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===1970sβ1980s=== In the 1970s, ADB's assistance to developing countries in Asia expanded into education and health, and then to infrastructure and industry. The gradual emergence of Asian economies in the latter part of the decade spurred demand for better infrastructure to support economic growth. ADB focused on improving roads and providing electricity. When the world suffered its first [[price of oil|oil price]] shock, ADB shifted more of its assistance to support energy projects, especially those promoting the development of domestic energy sources in member countries.<ref name="admin" /> Following considerable pressure from the Reagan Administration in the 1980s, ADB reluctantly began working with the private sector in an attempt to increase the impact of its development assistance to poor countries in Asia and the Pacific. In the wake of the second oil crisis, ADB expanded its assistance to energy projects. In 1982, ADB opened its first field office, in [[Bangladesh]], and later in the decade, it expanded its work with non-government organizations (NGOs).<ref name="admin" /> Japanese presidents Inoue Shiro (1972β76) and Yoshida Taroichi (1976β81) took the spotlight in the 1970s. Fujioka Masao, the fourth president (1981β90), adopted an assertive leadership style, launching an ambitious plan to expand the ADB into a high-impact development agency. On 18 November 1972, the Bank inaugurated its headquarters along [[Roxas Boulevard]] in [[Pasay City]], Philippines. On 31 May 1991, ADB moved its offices to [[Ortigas Center]] in [[Pasig City]], with the [[Department of Foreign Affairs (Philippines)]] taking over its old Pasay premises.
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