Editing 1813 (section)

=== October&ndash;December ===
[[File:Battle of Chateauguay.jpg|thumb|right|[[October 26]]: [[Battle of the Chateauguay]]]]
[[File:Jan Willem Pieneman01.jpg|thumb|right|[[November 20]]: [[Triumvirate of 1813|Dutch rise up against French rule]].]]
* [[October 2]] &ndash; The [[Philomathean Society]] of the [[University of Pennsylvania]] is founded (the oldest continuously existing literary society in the United States).
* [[October 5]] &ndash; [[War of 1812]] &ndash; [[Battle of the Thames]] in [[Upper Canada]]: [[William Henry Harrison]] defeats the British, and native leader [[Tecumseh]] is killed in battle.
* [[October 14]] &ndash; After a ceremony in [[Caracas]], [[Venezuela]], the municipality gives [[Simón Bolívar]] the title of ''El Libertador''.
* [[October 16]]&ndash;[[October 19|19]] &ndash; [[Napoleonic Wars]] &ndash; [[Battle of Leipzig]]: [[Napoleon]] is defeated by the forces of the [[War of the Sixth Coalition|Sixth Coalition]]. More than 600,000 troops are in the field, with well over 10% killed, wounded or missing. Many of the German states forming the [[Confederation of the Rhine]] defect from Napoleon to the Coalition, as a result of the battle.
* [[October 24]]&ndash;[[November 5]] &ndash; [[Iran|Persia]] and Russia sign the [[Treaty of Gulistan]] at the end of the [[Russo-Persian War (1804&ndash;13)|Russo-Persian War]], by which Persia loses modern-day [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]], [[Dagestan]] and most of [[Azerbaijan]] to Russia.
* [[October 26]] &ndash; [[War of 1812]] &ndash; [[Battle of the Chateauguay]]: [[Charles de Salaberry]] defeats an American invasion.
* [[November 11]] &ndash; [[War of 1812]] &ndash; [[Battle of Crysler's Farm]]: An outnumbered British&ndash;Canadian force repels an American attack, forcing the Americans to give up their attempt to capture Montreal.
* [[November 21]] &ndash; An [[Sovereign Principality of the United Netherlands|independent government]] is restored in the Netherlands.
* [[December 8]] &ndash; [[Ludwig van Beethoven]]'s ''[[Symphony No. 7 (Beethoven)|Symphony No. 7]]'', together with his ''[[Wellington's Victory]]'', are premiered in Vienna under the composer's baton, in a benefit concert for Austrian and Bavarian soldiers wounded at the Battle of Hanau.
* [[December 18]]&ndash;[[December 19|19]] &ndash; [[War of 1812]]: British soldiers and native allies invade the United States, and are successful in the [[Capture of Fort Niagara]], and attack [[Lewiston, New York]].
* [[December 29]] &ndash; [[War of 1812]]: British soldiers burn [[Buffalo, New York]].