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== Works cited == {{refbegin|30em}} * {{citation |publisher=Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua |date=9 February 2005 |title=Dictamen sobre els principis i criteris per a la defensa de la denominaciĂł i l'entitat del valenciĂ |language=ca |url=http://ca.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictamen_sobre_els_principis_i_criteris_per_a_la_defensa_de_la_denominaci%C3%B3_i_l%27entitat_del_valenci%C3%A0#Dictamen |ref={{harvid|Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua|2005}} |access-date=21 September 2013 |archive-date=5 March 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090305161817/http://ca.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictamen_sobre_els_principis_i_criteris_per_a_la_defensa_de_la_denominaci%C3%B3_i_l%27entitat_del_valenci%C3%A0#Dictamen |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last1=Bonet |first1=EulĂ lia |last2=MascarĂł |first2=Joan |year=1997 |chapter=On the Representation of Contrasting Rhotics |title=Issues in the Phonology and Morphology of the Major Iberian Languages |editor1-last=MartĂnez-Gil |editor1-first=Fernando |editor2-last=Morales-Front |editor2-first=Alfonso |publisher=Georgetown University Press |isbn=978-0-87840-647-0}} * {{cite book |last=Britton |first=A. Scott |year=2011 |title=Catalan Dictionary & Phrasebook |place=New York |publisher=Hippocrene Books |isbn=978-0-7818-1258-0}} * {{cite book |last=Bruguera |first=Jordi |year=2008 |chapter=Historia interna del catalĂĄn: lĂŠxico, formaciĂłn de palabras y fraseologĂa |title=Romanische Sprachgeschichte |editor-last=Ernst |editor-first=Gerhard |volume=3 |place=Berlin, New York |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |pages=3045â3055}} * {{cite book |last=Burke |first=Ulrik Ralph |title=A History of Spain from the Earliest Times to the Death of Ferdinand the Catholic |url=https://archive.org/details/ahistoryspainfr02burkgoog |year=1900 |publisher=Longmans, Green, and Co. |page=[https://archive.org/details/ahistoryspainfr02burkgoog/page/n187 154]}} * {{cite journal |last1=Carbonell |first1=Joan F. |last2=Llisterri |first2=Joaquim |year=1992 |title=Catalan |journal=Journal of the International Phonetic Association |volume=22 |issue=1â2 |page=53 |doi=10.1017/S0025100300004618 |s2cid=249411809}} * {{cite book |last1=Carbonell |first1=Joan F. |last2=Llisterri |first2=Joaquim |year=1999 |chapter=Catalan |title=Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A Guide to the usage of the International Phonetic Alphabet |place=Cambridge |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=61â65 |isbn=0-521-63751-1}} * {{cite book |title=Collins English Dictionary |publisher=HarperCollins Publishers |year=1991 |isbn=0-00-433286-5 |ref={{harvid|Collins English Dictionary}}}} * {{cite book |last=ColĂłn |first=GermĂ |year=1993 |title=El lèxic catalĂ dins la RomĂ nia. Biblioteca LingĂźĂstica Catalana |publisher=Universitat de València |place=Valencia |isbn=84-370-1327-5}} * {{cite book |last1=Costa Carreras |first1=Joan |last2=Yates |first2=Alan |title=The Architect of Modern Catalan: Selected Writings/Pompeu Fabra (1868â1948) |year=2009 |publisher=Instutut d'Estudis Catalans & Universitat Pompeu Fabra & Jonh Benjamins B.V. |isbn=978-90-272-3264-9 |pages=6â7 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BKvQg1323YkC}} * {{cite book |last=Fabra |first=Pompeu |title=GramĂ tica Catalana |year=1926 |publisher=Institut d'Estudis Catalans |location=Barcelona |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H2E2XM069egC |edition=4th |language=ca |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=27 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240427085647/https://books.google.com/books?id=H2E2XM069egC |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Feldhausen |first=Ingo |title=Sentential Form and Prosodic Structure of Catalan |year=2010 |publisher=John Benjamins B.V. |isbn=978-90-272-5551-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oVQzAAAAQBAJ |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=27 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240427085512/https://books.google.com/books?id=oVQzAAAAQBAJ |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |author1=Ferrater |title=Enciclopèdia Catalana Volum 4 |year=1973 |publisher=Enciclopèdia Catalana |location=Barcelona |isbn=84-85-194-04-7 |pages=628â639 |edition=1977, corrected |language=ca |chapter=CatalĂ |ref={{harvid|Enciclopèdia Catalana}} |display-authors=etal}} * {{Citation |title=[[Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana]] |orig-date=1973 |date=1977 |location=Barcelona |isbn=84-85-194-04-7 |edition=corrected |pages=628â639 |language=ca |entry=CatalĂ |volume=4 |trans-title=Great Catalan Encyclopaedia |last=Ferrater Soler |first=Gabriel |author-link=Gabriel Ferrater |display-authors=etal |entry-url=https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0224508.xml }} * {{cite book |last1=Gallego |first1=Rosa |last2=Sanz |first2=Juan Carlos |year=2001 |title=Diccionario Akal del color |publisher=Akal |language=es |isbn=978-84-460-1083-8}} * {{cite book |last=GarcĂa Venero |first=Maximiano |title=Historia del nacionalismo catalĂĄn: 2a ediciĂłn |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nUABAAAAMAAJ |access-date=25 April 2010 |date=7 July 2006 |publisher=Ed. Nacional |archive-date=25 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425120752/https://books.google.com/books?id=nUABAAAAMAAJ |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |editor-last=Gove |editor-first=Philip Babcock |title=Webster's Third New International Dictionary |publisher=Merriam-Webster, Inc. |year=1993 |editor-link=Philip Babcock Gove |isbn=3-8290-5292-8}} * {{cite journal |last=Grau Mateu |first=Josep |title=El catalĂ , llengua de govern: la polĂtica lingĂźĂstica de la Mancomunitat de Catalunya (1914â1924) |journal=Revista de Llengua I Dret |publisher=Revista de llengua i dret, 64 |url=https://www.raco.cat/index.php/RLD/article/view/302594 |year=2015 |pages=86â101 |access-date=9 June 2019 |archive-date=9 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190609083746/https://www.raco.cat/index.php/RLD/article/view/302594 |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Guinot |first=Enric |title=Els fundadors del Regne de València: replobament, antroponĂmia i llengua a la València medieval |year=1999 |publisher=Tres i Quatre |location=Valencia |isbn=8475025919}} * {{Citation |url={{Google Books |id=T_DpUtZ66hoC |plainurl=yes}} |last=Hall |first=Jacqueline |title=''Convivència'' in Catalonia: Languages Living Together |location=Barcelona |publisher=FundaciĂł Jaume Bofill |date=2001 }} * {{cite book |last=Hualde |first=JosĂŠ |year=1992 |title=Catalan |page=368 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-415-05498-0}} * {{cite book |last=Jud |first=Jakob |title=Problèmes de gĂŠographie linguistique romane |year=1925 |publisher=Revue de Linguistique Romane |location=Paris |pages=181â182 |language=fr}} * {{cite book |last=Koryakov |first=Yuri |title=Atlas of Romance languages |place=Moscow |year=2001}} * {{cite book |last=LledĂł |first=Miquel Ăngel |title=Handbook of Language and Ethnic Identity : The Success-Failure Continuum in Language and Ethnic Identity Efforts (Volume 2) |year=2011 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |isbn=978-0-19-539245-6 |pages=336â348 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oUydX_3rG0AC&q=IEC+AVL+catalan&pg=PA337 |chapter=26. The Independent Standardization of Valencia: From Official Use to Underground Resistance |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=27 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240427085540/https://books.google.com/books?id=oUydX_3rG0AC&q=IEC+AVL+catalan&pg=PA337#v=snippet&q=IEC%20AVL%20catalan&f=false |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Lloret |first=Maria-Rosa |editor-last=Auger |editor-first=Julie |editor2-last=Clements |editor2-first=J. Clancy |editor3-last=Vance |editor3-first=Barbara |chapter=The Phonological Role of Paradigms: The Case of Insular Catalan |title=Contemporary Approaches to Romance Linguistics: Selected Papers from the 33rd Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages |date=2004 |page=278 |location=Philadelphia |publisher=John Benjamins}} * {{cite book |last=Marfany |first=Marta |title=Els menorquins d'Algèria |year=2002 |publisher=Abadia de Montserrat |location=Barcelona |isbn=84-8415-366-5 |language=ca}} * {{cite book |last1=Melchor |first1=Vicent de |last2=Branchadell |first2=Albert |title=El catalĂĄn: una lengua de Europa para compartir |year=2002 |publisher=Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |location=Bellaterra |isbn=84-490-2299-1 |page=71 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HpKVwFYoxGgC |language=es |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=27 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240427085544/https://books.google.com/books?id=HpKVwFYoxGgC |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Moll |first=Francesc de B. |title=GramĂ tica Històrica Catalana |orig-date=1958 |date=2006 |publisher=Universitat de València |isbn=978-84-370-6412-3 |edition=Catalan |page=47 |language=ca}} * {{cite book |last=Moran |first=Josep |title=Treballs de lingĂźĂstica històrica catalana |year=1994 |publisher=Publicacions de l'Abadia de Monsterrat |location=Barcelona |isbn=84-7826-568-6 |pages=55â93 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RXqT88QcKjUC&q=greuges+guitard+isarn&pg=PA38 |language=ca |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=27 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240427085649/https://books.google.com/books?id=RXqT88QcKjUC&q=greuges+guitard+isarn&pg=PA38#v=snippet&q=greuges%20guitard%20isarn&f=false |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Moran |first=Josep |title=Estudis d'història de la llengua catalana |year=2004 |publisher=Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat |location=Barcelona |isbn=84-8415-672-9 |pages=37â38 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RXqT88QcKjUC |language=ca |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=25 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425121043/https://books.google.com/books?id=RXqT88QcKjUC |url-status=live}} * {{cite journal |last=Padgett |first=Jaye |date=December 2009 |journal=The Linguistic Review |volume=26 |issue=4 |doi=10.1515/tlir.2009.016 |title=Systemic Contrast and Catalan Rhotics |url=https://jayepadgett.sites.ucsc.edu/systemic-contrast-and-catalan-rhotics/ |pages=431â |s2cid=15197551 |access-date=17 March 2020 |archive-date=27 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200727082601/https://jayepadgett.sites.ucsc.edu/systemic-contrast-and-catalan-rhotics/ |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Recasens |first=Daniel |year=1993 |chapter=Fonètica i Fonologia |title=Enciclopèdia Catalana}} * {{cite journal |last1=Recasens |first1=Daniel |last2=Fontdevila |first2=Jordi |last3=Pallarès |first3=Maria Dolors |year=1995 |title=Velarization Degree and Coarticulatory Resistance for /l/ in Catalan and German |journal=Journal of Phonetics |volume=23 |issue=1 |page=288 |doi=10.1016/S0095-4470(95)80031-X}} * {{cite book |last=Recasens |first=Daniel |year=1996 |title=Fonètica descriptiva del catalĂ : assaig de caracteritzaciĂł de la pronĂşncia del vocalisme i el consonantisme catalĂ al segle XX |edition=2nd |place=Barcelona |publisher=Institut d'Estudis Catalans |isbn=9788472833128 |pages=75â76, 128â129}} * {{cite book |last1=Recasens |first1=Daniel |last2=Pallarès |first2=Maria Dolors |year=2001 |title=De la fonètica a la fonologia: les consonants i assimilacions consonĂ ntiques del catalĂ |publisher=Editorial Ariel |place=Barcelona |isbn=978-84-344-2884-3}} * {{cite journal |last1=Recasens |first1=Daniel |last2=Espinosa |first2=Aina |year=2005 |title=Articulatory, positional and coarticulatory characteristics for clear /l/ and dark /l/: evidence from two Catalan dialects |journal=Journal of the International Phonetic Association |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=1, 20 |doi=10.1017/S0025100305001878 |doi-broken-date=1 November 2024 |s2cid=14140079}} * {{cite journal |last1=Recasens |first1=Daniel |last2=Espinosa |first2=Aina |year=2007 |title=An Electropalatographic and Acoustic Study of Affricates and Fricatives in Two Catalan Dialects |journal=Journal of the International Phonetic Association |volume=37 |issue=2 |page=145 |doi=10.1017/S0025100306002829 |s2cid=14275190}} * {{cite book |last=Riquer |first=MartĂ de |title=Història de la Literatura Catalana |year=1964 |publisher=Ariel |location=Barcelona |language=ca |chapter=Vol.1}} * {{cite book |editor-last=Russell-Gebbett |editor-first=Paul |title=Mediaeval Catalan Linguistic Texts |publisher=Dolphin Book Co. Ltd., Oxford |year=1965 |editor-link=Paul S. N. Russell-Gebbett |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y_4GMwEACAAJ |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=27 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240427085542/https://books.google.com/books?id=y_4GMwEACAAJ |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=SchlĂśsser |first=Rainer |title=Die romanischen Sprachen |year=2005 |publisher=C.H. Beck |location=Munich}} * {{cite book |last=Swan |first=Michael |title=Learner English: A Teacher's Guide to Interference and Other Problems, Volume 1 |year=2001 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6UIuWj9fQfQC |isbn=978-0-521-77939-5}} * {{cite journal |last=Thomas |first=Earl W. |year=1962 |pages=43â48 |title=The Resurgence of Catalan |journal=Hispania |volume=45 |issue=1 |doi=10.2307/337523 |jstor=337523}} * {{cite book |last=Wheeler |first=Max W. |date=1979 |title=Phonology of Catalan |place=Oxford |publisher=Blackwell |isbn=978-0-631-11621-9}} * {{cite book |last1=Wheeler |first1=Max |last2=Yates |first2=Alan |last3=Dols |first3=Nicolau |year=1999 |title=Catalan: A Comprehensive Grammar |place=London |publisher=Routledge}} * {{cite book |last=Wheeler |first=Max |title=The Romance Languages |year=2003 |publisher=Routledge |location=London |isbn=0-415-16417-6 |pages=170â208 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lULWOT1o0SsC |chapter=5. Catalan}} * {{cite book |last=Wheeler |first=Max |year=2005 |title=The Phonology of Catalan |url=https://archive.org/details/phonologycatalan00whee |url-access=limited |place=Oxford |page=[https://archive.org/details/phonologycatalan00whee/page/n66 54] |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-925814-7}} * {{cite book |last=Wheeler |first=Max |year=2006 |title=Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics}} * {{cite book |last=Wheeler |first=Max |title=Concise Encyclopedia of Languages of the World |year=2010 |publisher=Elsevier |location=Oxford |isbn=978-0-08-087774-7 |pages=188â192 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F2SRqDzB50wC |chapter=Catalan |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=24 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230324124913/https://books.google.com/books?id=F2SRqDzB50wC |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Veny |first=Joan |title=Homenatge a Arthur Terry |year=1997 |publisher=Publicacions de l'Abadia de Montserrat |location=Barcelona |isbn=84-7826-894-4 |pages=9â18 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OMaXD1caTiEC&q=greuges+guitard+isarn&pg=PA17 |chapter=greuges de Guitard isarn, Senyor de Caboet (1080â1095) |access-date=5 November 2020 |archive-date=25 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240425121102/https://books.google.com/books?id=OMaXD1caTiEC&q=greuges+guitard+isarn&pg=PA17#v=snippet&q=greuges%20guitard%20isarn&f=false |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Veny |first=Joan |year=2007 |title=Petit Atles lingĂźĂstic del domini catalĂ |volume=1 & 2 |place=Barcelona |publisher=Institut d'Estudis Catalans |page=51 |isbn=978-84-7283-942-7}} {{refend}}
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