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==Economic impact== According to the [[BBC]], local Chinese businesses such as Baidu, [[Tencent]] and [[Alibaba Group|Alibaba]], some of the world's largest Internet enterprises, benefited from the way China has [[Protectionism|blocked international rivals]] from the market, encouraging domestic competition.<ref name="BBC Alibaba IPO: Chairman Ma's China">Carrie Gracie. [https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-29119121 Alibaba IPO: Chairman Ma's China] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190702005229/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-29119121 |date=2 July 2019 }} . [[BBC]]. 8 September 2014.</ref> According to ''[[Financial Times]]'', China's crackdown on VPN portals has brought business to state-approved telecom companies.<ref>{{Cite news | title =China's VPN crackdown is about money as much as censorship | url =https://www.ft.com/content/35eafc9a-fcf8-11e7-9b32-d7d59aace167 | work =ft.com | date =22 January 2018 | access-date =2 August 2019 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20190802093129/https://www.ft.com/content/35eafc9a-fcf8-11e7-9b32-d7d59aace167 | archive-date =2 August 2019 | url-status =live }}</ref> ''[[Reuters]]'' reported that China's state newspaper has expanded its online censoring business. The company's net income in 2018 has risen 140 percent. Its Shanghai-listed stock price jumped up by 166 percent in 2018.<ref>{{Cite news | title =Censorship pays: China's state newspaper expands lucrative online scrubbing business | url =https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-censorship-idUSKCN1R90JJ | work =Reuters | date =28 March 2019 | access-date =2 August 2019 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20190802093130/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-censorship-idUSKCN1R90JJ | archive-date =2 August 2019 | url-status =live }}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |+Table of examples of Chinese equivalents to Western Internet services<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/41398423/social-media-and-censorship-in-china-how-is-it-different-to-the-west|title=Social media and censorship in China: how is it different to the West?|date=26 September 2017|website=BBC Newsbeat|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-10-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191013131646/http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/41398423/social-media-and-censorship-in-china-how-is-it-different-to-the-west|archive-date=13 October 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> !International service (blocked in China) !Chinese equivalent or international equivalent operating in China |- | rowspan="4" |[[WhatsApp]] |[[WeChat]] |- |[[Tencent QQ|QQ]] |- |[[iMessage]] |- |[[FaceTime]] |- | rowspan="2" |[[Twitter]] |[[Sina Weibo]] |- |[[Microblogging in China|other weibos]] |- | rowspan="4" |[[Google]] |[[Baidu]] |- |[[Google China]] |- |[[Microsoft Bing|Bing]] |- |[[Sogou]] |- | rowspan="4" |[[Gmail]] |[[Tencent QQ|QQ Mail]] |- |[[NetEase|126 and 163 (NetEase)]] |- |[[ICloud|iCloud Mail]] (operated by GCBD in mainland China) |- |[[Outlook.com]] |- | rowspan="3" |[[Google Drive]] |[[Baidu Wangpan]] |- |[[ICloud|iCloud Drive]] (operated by GCBD in mainland China) |- |[[OneDrive]] |- | rowspan="4" |[[Google Docs]] |[[Tencent]] Wendang |- |[[Microsoft Word]] |- |[[LibreOffice Writer]] |- |[[Pages (word processor)|Apple Pages]] |- | rowspan="4" |[[Google Meet]] |[[Microsoft Teams]] |- |[[FaceTime]] |- |[[DingTalk]] |- |[[Tencent]] Meeting |- | rowspan="2" |[[Facebook]] |[[Qzone]] |- |[[Renren]] |- | rowspan="3" |[[YouTube]] |[[Tencent Video]] |- |[[bilibili]] |- |[[Youku]] |- | rowspan="2" |[[eBay]] |[[JD.com]] |- |[[Taobao]] |- |[[Reddit]] |[[Baidu Tieba]] |- | rowspan="3" |[[Wikipedia]] |[[Baidu Baike]] |- |[[Sogou Baike]] |- |[[Baike.com]] |- |[[Netflix]] |[[IQIYI]] |- |[[Quora]] |[[Zhihu]] |- | rowspan="4" |[[Spotify]] |[[QQ Music]] |- |[[NetEase Music]] |- |[[Kugou]] |- |[[Apple Music]] |- | rowspan="2" |[[Instagram]] |[[WeChat]] |- |[[Xiaohongshu]] |- | rowspan="2" |[[TikTok]] |[[Douyin]] |- |[[Kuaishou]] |- |[[GitHub]] |[[Gitee]] |- | rowspan="4" |[[Google Play|Google Play Store]] |{{ill|Tencent Yingyongbao|zh|應用寶}} |- |[[Huawei AppGallery]] |- |Other domestic [[Android (operating system)|Android]] [[App store|app stores]] |- |Direct download of [[Apk (file format)|APK]] from developer website |}
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