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=== Cuisine === {{Main|Catalan cuisine}} [[File:Pa amb tomàquet - 001.jpg|thumb|{{lang|ca|[[Pa amb tomàquet]]}} (bread with tomato)]] Catalan gastronomy has a long culinary tradition. Various local food recipes have been described in documents dating from the fifteenth century. As with all the cuisines of the Mediterranean, Catatonian dishes make abundant use of [[Fish as food|fish]], seafood, [[olive oil]], [[bread]] and [[vegetables]]. Regional specialties include the {{lang|ca|[[pa amb tomàquet]]}} (bread with tomato), which consists of bread (sometimes toasted), and [[tomato]] seasoned with olive oil and salt. Often the dish is accompanied with any number of sausages (cured [[Botifarra|botifarres]], [[fuet]], iberic ham, etc.), ham or cheeses. Others dishes include the {{lang|ca|[[calçotada]]}}, {{lang|ca|[[escudella i carn d'olla]]}}, {{lang|ca|suquet de peix}} (fish stew), and a [[dessert]], [[Catalan cream]]. Catalan vineyards also have several {{lang|ca|[[Denominación de origen|Denominacions d'Origen]]}} wines, such as: [[Priorat (DOQ)|Priorat]], [[Montsant DO|Montsant]], [[Penedès (DO)|Penedès]] and [[Empordà (DO)|Empordà]]. There is also a sparkling wine, the [[Cava (Spanish wine)|cava]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cava-and-co.com/|title=Cava & Co !|date=24 October 2011|website=Cava & Co !|access-date=24 July 2021|archive-date=24 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724170448/https://cava-and-co.com/|url-status=usurped}}</ref> Catalonia is internationally recognized for its fine dining. Three of [[the World's 50 Best Restaurants]] are in Catalonia,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2009-04-21/news/27654601_1_chef-restaurant-magazine-signature-dishes|title=Spain's El Bulli named best restaurant in world|date=21 April 2009|work=[[The Economic Times]]|location=India|access-date=30 April 2012|archive-date=8 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208131151/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2009-04-21/news/27654601_1_chef-restaurant-magazine-signature-dishes|url-status=dead}}</ref> and four restaurants have three [[Michelin Guide|Michelin]] stars, including restaurants like [[El Bulli]] or [[El Celler de Can Roca]], both of which regularly dominate international rankings of restaurants.<ref>[http://www.marianne.net/Meilleur-restaurant-du-monde-grand-prix-de-la-tourista-internationale_a228545.html « Meilleur restaurant du monde » grand prix de la tourista internationale] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140716172102/http://www.marianne.net/Meilleur-restaurant-du-monde-grand-prix-de-la-tourista-internationale_a228545.html|date=16 July 2014}}, [[Périco Légasse]], marianne.net, 30 avpil 2013</ref> The region has been awarded the [[European Region of Gastronomy]] title for the year 2016.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.europeanregionofgastronomy.org/platform/catalonia-2016/|title=Catalonia 2016 |author=<!--Not stated-->|website=europeanregionofgastronomy.org|publisher=International Institute of Gastronomy, Culture, Arts and Tourism|access-date=10 June 2021|quote=|archive-date=10 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210610133552/https://www.europeanregionofgastronomy.org/platform/catalonia-2016/|url-status=live}}</ref>
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