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==References== ===Citations=== {{Reflist|22em}} ===Works cited=== {{Refbegin}} * {{cite book|last=Aldred|first=Cyril|title=Akhenaten, King of Egypt|url=https://archive.org/details/akhenatenkingofe0000aldr/|date=1988|publisher=Thames and Hudson|isbn=978-0-500-05048-4}} * {{cite book|last=Allen|first=James P.|title=Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs|url=https://archive.org/details/middle-egyptian-an-introduction-to-the-language-and-culture-of-hieroglyphs-1999|date=2000|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-77483-3}} * {{cite book|last=Anderson |first=Jaynie |author-link=Jaynie Anderson |title=Tiepolo's Cleopatra |location=Melbourne |publisher=Macmillan |date=2003 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=K_zR2mHWPmoC |isbn=978-1-876832-44-5 |access-date=15 November 2015 |archive-date=7 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191007111829/https://books.google.com/books?id=K_zR2mHWPmoC |url-status=live}} * {{cite book|last=Aston|first=Barbara G.|title=Ancient Egyptian Stone Vessels: Materials and Forms|series=Studien zur Archäologie und Geschichte Altägyptens|volume=5|date=1994|publisher=Heidelberger Orientverlag|isbn=978-3-927552-12-8|pages=23–26}} * {{cite book |last1=Aston |first1=Barbara G. |last2=Harrell |first2=James A. |last3=Shaw |first3=Ian |editor1-last=Nicholson |editor1-first=Paul T. |editor2-last=Shaw |editor2-first=Ian |chapter=Stone: Obsidian |title=Ancient Egyptian Materials and Technology |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vj7A9jJrZP0C&pg=PP1 |date=2000 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-45257-1 |pages=46–47}} * {{cite web |title=Astronomical Ceiling |publisher=[[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] |url=https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/544566 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200517170349/https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/544566 |archive-date=17 May 2020 |ref={{harvid|Astronomical Ceiling|2020}}}} * {{cite book |last1=Ataç |first1=Mehmet-Ali |editor-last1=Hartwig |editor-first1=Melinda K. |chapter=Egyptian Connections with the Larger World: Ancient Near East |title=A Companion to Ancient Egyptian Art |date=2014 |publisher=John Wiley & Sons |isbn=978-1-4443-3350-3 |pages=423–446 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z0NwDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA424}} * {{cite book|last=Badawy|first=Alexander|title=A History of Egyptian Architecture|url=https://archive.org/details/Badawy1968|volume=III|date=1968|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-00057-5}} * {{cite book|last=Billard|first=Jules B.|title=Ancient Egypt, Discovering Its Splendors|date=1978|publisher=National Geographic Society|isbn=978-0-87044-220-9}} * {{cite book|last=Bleiberg|first=Edward|author-link=Edward Bleiberg|title=Arts and Humanities Through the Eras: Ancient Egypt 2675–332 B.C.E.|url=https://archive.org/details/artsandhumanitiesthroughtheerasvol.1ancientegypt_406_T/|volume=1|date=2005|publisher=Thomson/Gale|isbn=978-0-7876-5698-0}} * {{cite book|last=Bonnet|first=Charles|title=The Nubian Pharaohs|date=2006|publisher=The American University in Cairo Press|location=New York|isbn=978-977-416-010-3|pages=142–154}} * {{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/ancient-Egypt|last1=Bowman |first1=Alan K. |website=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]|date=22 October 2020|access-date=3 January 2021|title=Ancient Egypt}} * {{cite news |last1=Boyle |first1=Alan |title=4,500-year-old harbor structures and papyrus texts unearthed in Egypt |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/science/cosmic-log/4-500-year-old-harbor-structures-papyrus-texts-unearthed-egypt-flna1C9356840 |publisher=[[NBC News]] |date=15 April 2013}} * {{cite book|last=Cerny|first=J.|chapter=Egypt from the Death of Ramesses III to the End of the Twenty-First Dynasty|editor=I.E.S. Edwards|editor-link=I. E. S. Edwards|title=The Cambridge Ancient History: Volume II, Part 2. History of the Middle East and the Aegean Region, c. 1380–1000 B.C|chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/the-cambridge-ancient-history-vol.-2-part-2/page/606/|date=1975|edition=third|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-08691-2|page=606}} * {{cite book|last=Chadwick|first=Henry|author-link=Henry Chadwick (theologian)|title=The Church in Ancient Society: From Galilee to Gregory the Great|url=https://archive.org/details/Book_2239/page/373/|date=2001|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-152995-5|page=373}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/chronology/index.html|title=Chronology|date=2000|website=Digital Egypt for Universities |publisher=University College London|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080316015559/https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/chronology/index.html| archive-date= 16 March 2008 |url-status=live |ref={{harvid|Chronology|2000}}}} * {{cite web|url=https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/naqadan/chronology.html#naqadaI|title=Chronology of the Naqada Period|date=2001|website=Digital Egypt for Universities |publisher=University College London|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080328182409/https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/naqadan/chronology.html |archive-date=28 March 2008 |url-status=live|ref={{harvid|Chronology of the Naqada Period|2001}}}} * {{cite book|last1=Clarke|first1=Somers|author-link1=Somers Clarke|last2=Engelbach|first2=Reginald|author-link2=Reginald Engelbach|title=Ancient Egyptian Construction and Architecture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Ie6DDwAAQBAJ&pg=PP1|edition=Unabridged reprint of ''Ancient Egyptian Masonry: The Building Craft'' originally published by Oxford University Press|date=1990|publisher=Dover Publications|isbn=978-0-486-26485-1|orig-date=1930}} * {{Cite book|last=Clayton |first=Peter A. |title=Chronicle of the Pharaohs |publisher=Thames and Hudson |location=London |date=1994 |isbn=978-0-500-05074-3 |url=https://archive.org/details/chronicleofphara00clay}} * {{cite news |title=Egypt's Ancient Fleet: Lost for Thousands of Years, Discovered in a Desolate Cave|work=[[Discover (magazine)|Discover]] |first=Andrew |last=Curry |date=5 September 2011 |url=https://discovermagazine.com/2011/jun/02-egypts-lost-fleet-its-been-found}} * {{cite web|url=https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/faience/periods.html|title=Faience in different Periods|date=2000|website=Digital Egypt for Universities |publisher=University College London| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20080330041500/https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/faience/periods.html| archive-date= 30 March 2008 |url-status=live |ref={{harvid|Faience in different Periods|2000}}}} * {{Cite journal|last1=D’Atanasio |first1=Eugenia |last2=Risi |first2=Flavia |last3=Ravasini |first3=Francesco |last4=Montinaro |first4=Francesco |last5=Hajiesmaeil |first5=Mogge |last6=Bonucci |first6=Biancamaria |last7=Pistacchia |first7=Letizia |last8=Amoako-Sakyi |first8=Daniel |last9=Bonito |first9=Maria |last10=Onidi |first10=Sara |last11=Colombo |first11=Giulia |last12=Semino |first12=Ornella |last13=Destro Bisol |first13=Giovanni |last14=Anagnostou |first14=Paolo |last15=Metspalu |first15=Mait |date=2023-12-18 |title=The genomic echoes of the last Green Sahara on the Fulani and Sahelian people |journal=Current Biology |volume=33 |issue=24 |pages=5495–5504.e4 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2023.10.075 |pmid=37995693 |bibcode=2023CBio...33E5495D |s2cid=265356320 |issn=0960-9822}} * {{cite book|editor1-last=Day|editor1-first=John|editor-link1=John Day (biblical scholar)|editor2-last=Gordon|editor2-first=Robert P.|editor-link2=Robert P. Gordon|editor3-last=Williamson|editor3-first=H.G.M.|editor-link3=Hugh G. M. Williamson|title=Wisdom in Ancient Israel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bHJYcVlrcfcC&pg=PA23|date=1995|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-62489-3|page=23}} * {{cite book|last=Dodson|first=Aidan|title=Egyptian Rock-cut Tombs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=smWCAAAAIAAJ&pg=PP1|date=1991|publisher=Shire|isbn=978-0-7478-0128-3}} * {{cite book|last1=Dodson|first1=Aidan|last2=Hilton|first2=Dyan|title=The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P7CpQgAACAAJ&pg=PP1|date=2004|publisher=Thames & Hudson|isbn=978-0-500-05128-3}} * {{cite book|last1=Dodson|first1=Aidan|last2=Ikram|first2=Salima|title=The Tomb in Ancient Egypt: Royal and Private Sepulchres from the Early Dynastic Period to the Romans|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9-0CGwAACAAJ&pg=PP1|date=2008|publisher=Thames & Hudson|isbn=978-0-500-05139-9}} * {{cite book|last=Drews|first=Robert|title=The End of the Bronze Age: Changes in Warfare and the Catastrophe Ca. 1200 B.C.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bFpK6aXEWN8C&pg=PA48|date=1993|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-02591-9|pages=48–61}} * {{cite web |title=Egyptian pottery of the beginning of the First Dynasty, found in South Palestine |date=2000 |website=Digital Egypt for Universities |publisher=University College London |url=https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/foreignrelations/1stdynegyppotsinpalestine.html |access-date=11 February 2022 |archive-date=31 May 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130531225453/http://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/foreignrelations/1stdynegyppotsinpalestine.html |url-status=dead |ref={{harvid|Egyptian pottery of the beginning of the First Dynasty, found in South Palestine|2000}}}} * {{cite book|last=El-Daly|first=Okasha|title=Egyptology: The Missing Millennium: Ancient Egypt in Medieval Arabic Writings|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GmuTDAAAQBAJ&pg=PP1|date=2005|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-315-42976-2}} * {{Cite book |last1=Eltis |first1=David |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DskwEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA150|title=The Cambridge World History of Slavery: Volume 2, AD 500–AD 1420 |last2=Bradley |first2=Keith R. |last3=Engerman |first3=Stanley L. |last4=Perry |first4=Craig |last5=Cartledge |first5=Paul |last6=Richardson |first6=David |last7=Drescher |first7=Seymour |date=2021 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-84067-5 |pages=150}} * {{cite book|last=Emberling|first=Geoff|title=Nubia: Ancient Kingdoms of Africa|date=2011|publisher=Institute for the Study of the Ancient World|location=New York|isbn=978-0-615-48102-9}} * {{Cite book |last=Filer |first=Joyce |title=Disease |publisher=University of Texas Press |date=1995 |isbn=978-0-292-72498-3 |url=https://archive.org/details/disease00file}} * {{Cite journal|last=Fregel |first=Rosa |title=Paleogenomics of the Neolithic Transition in North Africa |date=2021-11-17 |url=https://brill.com/display/book/9789004500228/BP000019.xml |journal=Africa, the Cradle of Human Diversity |pages=213–235 |access-date=2024-01-09 |publisher=Brill |doi=10.1163/9789004500228_009|isbn=978-90-04-50022-8|doi-access=free }} * {{Cite book|last=Gardiner|first=Sir Alan|author-link=Alan Gardiner|title=Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs |publisher=Published on behalf of the Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, by Oxford University Press|date=1957|isbn=978-0-900416-35-4| title-link=Egyptian Grammar: Being an Introduction to the Study of Hieroglyphs}} * {{Cite journal |last=Grajetzki |first=W. |date=2007 |title=Box Coffins in the Late Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period |journal=Egitto e Vicino Oriente |volume=30 |pages=41–54 |jstor=24233566}} * {{cite book|contributor-last1=Greaves |contributor-first1=R. H. |contributor-last2=Little |contributor-first2=O. H. |contribution=Gold Resources of Egypt |author=International Geological Congress |title=Compte Rendu of the XV Session, South Africa, 1929 |date=1930|page=123 |location=Pretoria |publisher=Wallach}} * {{cite web |title=Guardian Figure |url=https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/543864 |publisher=[[Metropolitan Museum of Art]] |access-date=9 February 2022 |ref={{harvid|Guardian Figure 14.3.17|2022}}}} * {{Cite book|last=Gutgesell |first=Manfred|editor1=Regine Schulz|editor2=Matthias Seidel|chapter=The Military|title=Egypt: The World of the Pharaohs|date=1998|location=Cologne|publisher=Könemann|isbn=978-3-89508-913-8|pages=364–369}} * {{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/egyptians/apocalypse_egypt_01.shtml |title=The Fall of the Old Kingdom |last=Hassan |first=Fekri |publisher=[[BBC]] |date=17 February 2011}} * {{Cite journal |last=Hayes |first= William C. |author-link=William C. Hayes |title=Most Ancient Egypt: Chapter III. The Neolithic and Chalcolithic Communities of Northern Egypt |journal=[[Journal of Near Eastern Studies]] |date=October 1964 |pages=217–272 |volume=23|issue=4 |doi=10.1086/371778|s2cid= 161307683 |issn=0022-2968}} * {{cite book |last=Hayes |first=William C. |author-link=William C. Hayes |chapter=Egypt: Internal affairs from Tuthmosis I to the death of Amenophis III |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FF5-7JVj4jYC&pg=PA380 |page=380 |editor1-last=Edwards|editor1-first=I.E.S.|editor-link1=I. E. S. Edwards|editor2-last=Gadd |editor2-first=C.J. |editor2-link= C. J. Gadd |editor3-last=Hammond|editor3-first=N.G.L.|editor-link3=N. G. L. Hammond|editor4-last=Sollberger|editor4-first=E.|title=The Cambridge Ancient History: Volume II part I: History of the Middle East and the Aegean Region c. 1800–1380|date=1973|edition=3rd|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-08230-3}} * {{cite book |last1=Heptner|first1=V.G. |last2=Sludskii |first2=A.A. |orig-date=1972 |date=1992 |title=Mammals of the Soviet Union. Volume II, Part 2. Carnivora (Hyaenas and Cats) |publisher=Smithsonian Institution and the National Science Foundation |location=Washington, DC |chapter=Lion |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/mammalsofsov221992gept/page/83 |pages=83–95}} * {{Cite journal |last1=Hodgson |first1=Jason A. |last2=Mulligan |first2=Connie J. |last3=Al-Meeri |first3=Ali |last4=Raaum |first4=Ryan L. |date=2014-06-12 |title=Early Back-to-Africa Migration into the Horn of Africa |journal=PLOS Genetics|volume=10 |issue=6 |pages=e1004393 |doi=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004393 |doi-access=free |issn=1553-7404 |pmc=4055572 |pmid=24921250}} * {{cite encyclopedia |last=Hogan |first=C.Michael |date=2011 |title=Sulfur |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of Earth |editor1=A. Jorgensen |editor2=C.J. Cleveland |publisher=National Council for Science and the Environment |location=Washington DC |url=https://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Sulfur |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121028080550/https://www.eoearth.org/article/Sulfur?topic=49557 |archive-date=28 October 2012 |url-status=live}} * {{Cite book|last1=Ikram|first1=Salima|author-link1=Salima Ikram|title=Choice Cuts: Meat Production in Ancient Egypt|publisher=University of Cambridge|date=1992|isbn=978-90-6831-745-9|page=5 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Am88Yc8gRkC&pg=PA5}} * {{cite book |last1=Ikram |first1=Salima |last2=Dodson |first2=Aidan |title=The Mummy in Ancient Egypt : equipping the dead for eternity |date=1998 |publisher=Thames & Hudson |location=London |isbn=978-0-500-05088-0 |url=https://archive.org/details/mummyinancienteg00ikra/page/29/mode/1up |access-date=28 November 2023}} * {{Cite book |last=Ehret |first=Christopher |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q5KjEAAAQBAJ&pg=PG1 |title=Ancient Africa: A Global History, to 300 CE |date=2023 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=978-0-691-24409-9 |pages=82–90, 97, 167}} * {{cite book|last=Imhausen|first=Annette|author-link=Annette Imhausen|chapter=Egyptian Mathematics|editor=Victor J. Katz|title=The Mathematics of Egypt, Mesopotamia, China, India, and Islam: A Sourcebook|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3ullzl036UEC&pg=PA7|date=2007|publisher=Princeton University Press|isbn=978-0-691-11485-9}} * {{Cite book|last=James|first=T.G.H.|author-link=T. G. H. James|title=The British Museum Concise Introduction to Ancient Egypt|publisher=University of Michigan Press|date=2005|isbn=978-0-472-03137-5|url=https://archive.org/details/britishmuseumcon00jame}} * {{cite web|last=Johnson |first=Janet H. |author-link=Janet H. Johnson |url=https://fathom.lib.uchicago.edu/1/777777190170/|title=Women's Legal Rights in Ancient Egypt|date=2002|website=Fathom Archive|publisher=University of Chicago }} * {{cite book |last=Keita |first=Shomarka |title=Ancient Egyptian 'Origins and "Identity"'. In Ancient Egyptian society : challenging assumptions, exploring approaches |date=2022 |location=Abingdon, Oxon |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0367434632 |pages=111–122}} * {{Cite book|last=Kemp|first=Barry J.|author-link=Barry Kemp (Egyptologist)|title=Ancient Egypt: Anatomy of a Civilization|publisher=Routledge|date=1989|location=London|isbn=978-0-415-06346-3|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780415063463}} * {{cite book|editor1-last=Killebrew|editor1-first=Ann E.|editor2-last=Lehmann|editor2-first=Gunnar|title=The Philistines and Other Sea Peoples in Text and Archaeology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gBCl2IQfNioC&pg=PP1|volume=15|date=2013|publisher=Society of Biblical Literature|isbn=978-1-58983-721-8}} * {{cite book|last=Lichtheim|first=Miriam|author-link=Miriam Lichtheim|title=Ancient Egyptian Literature: The Old and Middle Kingdoms|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bqG3NtbDdzQC&pg=PP1|date=1975|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-02899-9}} * {{cite book|last=Lichtheim|first=Miriam|title=Ancient Egyptian Literature: A Book of Readings|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NhdV8Z9oVkgC&pg=PP1|date=1980|publisher=University of California Press|isbn=978-0-520-04020-5}} * {{cite book|last=Loprieno|first=Antonio|author-link=Antonio Loprieno|title=Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction|url=https://archive.org/details/ancientegyptianl0000lopr|date=1995a|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-44849-9}} * {{cite book|last=Loprieno|first=Antonio|chapter=Ancient Egyptian and other Afroasiatic Languages|editor=Jack M. Sasson|title=Civilizations of the ancient Near East|volume=4|date=1995b|publisher=Scribner|isbn=978-0-684-19723-4|pages=2137–2150}} * {{cite book|last=Loprieno|first=Antonio|chapter=Ancient Egyptian and Coptic|editor=Roger D. Woodard|title=The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the World's Ancient Languages|url=https://archive.org/details/cambridgeencyclo0000unse_t8o9|date=2004|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-56256-0|pages=160–192}} * {{cite web |last1=Lorenzi |first1=Rossella |title=Most Ancient Port, Hieroglyphic Papyri Found |url=https://www.seeker.com/most-ancient-port-hieroglyphic-papyri-found-1767404864.html |website=[[Seeker.com]] |date=12 April 2013}} * {{cite book|last=Lucas|first=Alfred|title=Ancient Egyptian Materials and Industries|url=https://archive.org/details/ancientegyptianm0000aluc|edition=4th|date=1962|publisher=Edward Arnold|location=London|isbn=978-1-85417-046-0}} * {{cite book|last=MacMullen|first=Ramsay|author-link=Ramsay MacMullen|title=Christianizing the Roman Empire: (A.D. 100–400)|date=1984|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0-300-03642-8|page=63}} * {{cite book |last=McDowell|first=A. G.|title=Village Life in Ancient Egypt: Laundry Lists and Love Songs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QmNSO5-LUcwC&pg=PP1|date=1999|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-924753-0}} * {{Cite book|year=1998|last=Manuelian | first = Peter Der|title=Egypt: The World of the Pharaohs|location=Bonner Straße, Cologne Germany|publisher=Könemann Verlagsgesellschaft mbH|isbn=3-89508-913-3}} * {{cite book |last=Meskell|first=Lynn|author-link=Lynn Meskell|title=Object Worlds in Ancient Egypt: Material Biographies Past and Present|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YLISEAAAQBAJ&pg=PP1|date=2004|publisher=Berg|isbn=978-1-85973-867-2}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.livescience.com/64266-ancient-board-games.html|title=16 of the Most Interesting Ancient Board and Dice Games|last=Metcalfe|first=Tom|website=Live Science|date=10 December 2018}} * {{cite encyclopedia |last1=de Miroschedji |first1=Pierre |last2=Sadeq |first2=Moain |title=Sakan, Tell es- |encyclopedia= The New Encyclopedia of Archaeological Excavations in the Holy Land |date=2008 |publisher=[[Israel Exploration Society]]/[[Biblical Archaeology Society]] (BAS) |volume=5: Supplementary Volume |via=BAS Library |url=https://library.biblicalarchaeology.org/book/the-new-encyclopedia-of-archaeological-excavations-in-the-holy-land/sakan-tell-es/ |access-date=23 June 2024}} * {{Cite web |last=Mohamed |first=Gobran |date=2022-09-08 |title=Egypt recovers 16 historic artifacts from US |url=https://arab.news/mtxj6 |access-date=2023-01-14 |website=[[Arab News]]}} * {{cite book |last=Mokhtar|first=G.|title=General History of Africa|date=1990|publisher=University of California Press|location=California|isbn=978-0-520-06697-7}} * {{cite web|url=https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/furniture/music.html|title=Music in Ancient Egypt|date=2003|website=Digital Egypt for Universities |publisher=University College London |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080328000007/https://www.digitalegypt.ucl.ac.uk/furniture/music.html |archive-date=28 March 2008 |url-status=live |ref={{harvid|Music in Ancient Egypt|2003}}}} * {{cite book |editor1-last=Nicholson|editor1-first=Paul T.|editor2-last=Shaw|editor2-first=Ian|title=Ancient Egyptian Materials and Technology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vj7A9jJrZP0C&pg=PP1|date=2000|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-45257-1}} * {{cite book |last1=Nicholson |first1=Paul T. |last2=Peltenburg |first2=Edgar |editor1-last=Nicholson |editor1-first=Paul T. |editor2-last=Shaw |editor2-first=Ian |chapter=Egyptian faience |title=Ancient Egyptian Materials and Technology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Vj7A9jJrZP0C&pg=PP1 |date=2000 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-45257-1 |pages=177–194}} * {{Cite journal|last1=Prendergast |first1=Mary E. |title=Genetics and the African Past |date=2022-10-19 |url=https://reich.hms.harvard.edu/sites/reich.hms.harvard.edu/files/inline-files/2022_PrendergastSawchukSirak_OxfordResearchEncyclopedia_.pdf |work=Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History |access-date=2024-01-09|doi=10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.143 |isbn=978-0-19-027773-4 |last2=Sawchuk |first2=Elizabeth A. |last3=Sirak |first3=Kendra A.}} * {{cite book|last1=Oakes|first1=Lorna|last2=Gahlin|first2=Lucia|title=Ancient Egypt: An Illustrated Reference to the Myths, Religions, Pyramids and Temples of the Land of the Pharaohs|url=https://archive.org/details/ancientegyptillu0000oake_e5q1|date=2003|publisher=Barnes & Noble|isbn=978-0-7607-4943-2}} * {{cite book|last1=O'Connor|first1=David|last2=Cline|first2=Eric H.|title=Amenhotep III: Perspectives on His Reign|url=https://archive.org/details/AmenhotepIIIPerspectivesOnHisReign_201905/page/n144/|date=2001|page=273|publisher=University of Michigan Press|isbn=978-0-472-08833-1}} * {{cite journal|last1=Pećanac |first1=Marija |last2=Janjić |first2=Zlata |last3=Komarcević |first3=Aleksandar |last4=Pajić |first4=Milos |last5=Dobanovacki |first5=Dusanka |last6=Misković |first6=Sanja Skeledzija |display-authors=3 |journal=Medicinski Pregled|date=May 2013|title=Burns treatment in ancient times|pmid=23888738|volume=66|issue=5–6|pages=263–267}} * {{cite book|last=Porat|first=Naomi|chapter=Local Industry of Egyptian Pottery in Southern Palestine During the Early Bronze I Period|title=Bulletin of the Egyptological Seminar|volume=8|date=1986|publisher=Scholars Press|pages=109–129}} * {{cite book|last=Porat|first=Naomi|chapter=An Egyptian colony in southern Palestine during the Late Predynastic/Early Dynastic period|editor=Edwin C. 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W.|editor-link=F. W. Walbank|editor2-last=Astin|editor2-first=A. E.|editor3-last=Fredericksen|editor3-first=M. 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