Editing Transport in Indonesia (section)

====== Integrated bus ======
[[File:Antrian bus bandara milik Perum DAMRI menggunakan unit medium bus sasis Mercedes Benz OF 917 L dan bodi rakitan karoseri Piala Mas di Terminal Purabaya, 11 Maret 2022.jpg|300px|Queue of integrated bus modes (airport–bus terminal) owned by Perum DAMRI using medium bus units with Mercedes-Benz OF 917 L chassis and Piala Mas body assembly at Purabaya Terminal, March 11, 2022.]]
In order to implement the Decree of the Minister of Transportation Number 35 of 2003, Perum DAMRI began opening city bus services as integrated buses in Surabaya since 2004. The integrated bus modes support intermodal connectivity (land, water and air transportation) with seamless, efficient and sustainable service characteristics (''sustainable'').<ref>{{cite web|author=Ministry of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia|date=2003|title=Decree of the Minister of Transportation Number KM 35 of 2003 concerning the Implementation of Transportation of People on the Road with Public Vehicles|url=http://jdih.dephub.go.id/produk_hukum/view/UzAwZ016VWdWR0ZvZFc0Z01qQXdNdz09|website=jdih.dephub.go.id|access-date=25 March 2022|archive-date=2022-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220217072452/http://jdih.dephub.go.id/produk_hukum/view/UzAwZ016VWdWR0ZvZFc0Z01qQXdNdz09|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Hernawan Nugroho|date=December 31, 2015|title=Modal integration services as an effort to support regional connectivity between Wonosari - Yogyakarta|url=http://bappeda.jogjaprov.go.id/karya_perencanaan/detail/70-layanan-pemadu-moda-sebagai-upaya-dukungan-konektivitas-kawasan-antara-wonosari-yogyakarta|website=bappeda.jogjaprov.go.id|access-date=March 25, 2022|archive-date=2022-08-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220812121812/http://bappeda.jogjaprov.go.id/karya_perencanaan/detail/70-layanan-pemadu-moda-sebagai-upaya-dukungan-konektivitas-kawasan-antara-wonosari-yogyakarta|url-status=live}}</ref> Perum DAMRI in collaboration with [[Angkasa Pura I|PT Angkasa Pura I]] provides a bus service for connecting integrated modes infrastructure [[:File:Airport Bus Shelter Terminal Purabaya.jpg|airport–bus terminal]] from Terminal 1 Domestic (T1) and Terminal 2 International (T2) [[Juanda International Airport]] using a special airport transportation unit (UAKB). In 2022, there are three travel routes on three integrated bus routes from Juanda Airport.{{efn|Perum DAMRI has operated several integrated routes as below, which connect airport infrastructure–bus terminals in the Gerbang Kertasusila urban agglomeration area. However, the routes were deactivated due to low passenger occupancy. Juanda (T1) routes to [[Ujung Baru Halt|Tanjung Perak]], [[Joyoboyo Terminal|Joyoboyo]], [[DTC Wonokromo Bus Stop|DTC Wonokromo]], [[Bangkalan Terminal|Bangkalan]], [[Paciran Terminal|Paciran]]. The Juanda (T2) route to [[Purabaya Terminal|Purabaya]], and a free Juanda Airport shuttle bus between the terminals}}{{efn|As of April 14, 2021, Perum DAMRI in collaboration with [[Pelayaran Nasional Indonesia|PT Pelayaran Nasional Indonesia (Pelni)]] and [[Pelabuhan Indonesia III|PT Pelabuhan Indonesia III (Pelindo III)]] operates a connecting mode integration service for infrastructure [[:File:21 Special Buses for Ship Passengers Owned by Perum DAMRI on the Tanjung Perak - Purabaya route parked in front of the Gapura Surya Nusantara Passenger Terminal, Tanjung Perak Port.jpg|port–bus terminal]] from Gapura Surya Nusantara (GSN) [[Pelabuhan Tanjung Perak]]. This service facilitates intermodal connectivity for ship passengers without having to walk to the [[Ujung Baru Bus Stop]]. There are two different travel routes connecting GSN Tanjung Perak with Purabaya Terminal or Tambak Osowilangon Terminal via the Toll Road. The bus departure schedule is adjusted to the ship's docking schedule.}}<ref>{{cite web|author=Humas Angkasa Pura I|date=2017|title=Juanda International Airport Profile|url=http://dpm-ptsp.surabaya.go.id/v3/po-content/po-upload/Angkasa-Pura.pdf|website=dpm-ptsp.surabaya.go.id|access-date=February 18, 2022|archive-date=2022-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220217071004/http://dpm-ptsp.surabaya.go.id/v3/po-content/po-upload/Angkasa-Pura.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author1=Ardhani Indra J.|year=2014|title=Index public satisfaction with DAMRI bus services specifically for Juanda airport|url=http://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-kmpa6f87e116bfull.pdf|journal=Public Policy and Management|volume=2|number=1|pages=1–9|access-date=2022-02-17|archive-date=2022-07-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220706180418/http://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-kmpa6f87e116bfull.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{rint|surabaya|juanda–sby}} Juanda (T1)–Purabaya via [[Sawotratap, Gedangan, Sidoarjo|Aloha]]
* {{rint|surabaya|juanda–gsk}} Juanda (T1)–[[Terminal Bunder|Gresik]] via toll road
* {{rint|surabaya|juanda–mjk}} Juanda (T1)–[[Kertajaya Terminal|Mojokerto]] via the toll road