Editing Fascism (section)

==Bibliography==
===Primary sources===
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{{refend}}

===Secondary sources===
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* {{cite journal |last1=Conway III |first1=Lucian Gideon |last2=Zubrod |first2=Alivia |last3=Chan |first3=Linus |last4=McFarland |first4=James D. |last5=Van de Vliert |first5=Evert |date=8 February 2023 |title=Is the myth of left-wing authoritarianism itself a myth? |journal=[[Frontiers in Psychology]] |volume=13 |issn=1664-1078 |pmid=36846476 |pmc=9944136 |doi=10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1041391 |doi-access=free |page=}}
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* {{cite book |editor-last=Costa Pinto |editor-first=Antonio |editor-link=António Costa Pinto |year=2011 |title=Rethinking the Nature of Fascism: Comparative Perspectives |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]]}} <!--287 pages-->
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* {{cite book |last=Durham |first=Martin |title=Women and Fascism |publisher=Routledge |year=1998}}
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* {{cite news |editor-last=Early |editor-first=John |date=16 May 2018 |title=3 Militia Groups Connected to Unite the Right Rally Settle Lawsuits |url=https://www.nbc29.com/story/38204693/settlements-from-unite-the-right-05-16-2018 |work=nbc29.com |publisher=[[WVIR-TV]] |access-date=12 August 2018 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214121756/https://www.nbc29.com/story/38204693/settlements-from-unite-the-right-05-16-2018 |archive-date=14 February 2019}} 
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* {{cite news |last1=Ebel |first1=Francesca |date=27 February 2024 |title=Russian activist from Nobel-winning organization gets prison term |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/27/russia-orlov-memorial-prison-fascist/ |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240227142251/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/27/russia-orlov-memorial-prison-fascist/ |archive-date=27 February 2024}}
* {{cite news |last=Eco |first=Umberto |author-link=Umberto Eco |date=22 June 1995 |title=Eternal Fascism |url=http://www.justicescholars.org/pegc/archive/Articles/eco_ur-fascism.pdf |newspaper=[[The New York Review of Books]] |publisher=[[New York Times Company]] |location=New York |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051129130630/http://www.justicescholars.org/pegc/archive/Articles/eco_ur-fascism.pdf |archive-date=29 November 2005 |via=justicescholars.org}}
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* {{cite book |last=Mussolini |first=Rachele |year=1977 |title=Mussolini: An Intimate Biography |location=New York |publisher=Pocket Books}} Originally published by William Morrow in 1974.
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* {{cite book |last=Shirer |first=William L. |author-link=William L. Shirer |year=1960 |title=The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich |publisher=[[Simon & Schuster]] |location=New York |lccn=60-6729 |title-link=The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich}}
* {{cite news |last1=Silva |first1=Christianna |date=6 September 2020 |title=Fascism Scholar Says U.S. Is 'Losing Its Democratic Status' |url=https://www.npr.org/2020/09/06/910320018/fascism-scholar-says-u-s-is-losing-its-democratic-status |work=[[NPR]] |access-date=7 September 2020 |archive-date=7 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200907010731/https://www.npr.org/2020/09/06/910320018/fascism-scholar-says-u-s-is-losing-its-democratic-status |url-status=live}}
* {{cite book |last=Slomp |first=Hans |year=2011 |title=Europe, A Political Profile: An American Companion to European Politics |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V1uzkNq8xfIC |publisher=[[ABC-CLIO]] |isbn=978-0-313-39181-1}}
* {{cite book |last=Sohn-Rethel |first=Alfred |author-link=Alfred Sohn-Rethel |title=Economy and Class Structure of German Fascism |location=London |publisher=CSE Bks |year=1978 |isbn=978-0-906336-00-7}}
* {{cite magazine |last=Sontag |first=Susan |author-link=Susan Sontag |date=6 February 1975 |url=https://www.nybooks.com/articles/1975/02/06/fascinating-fascism/ |title=Fascinating Fascism |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200718114505/https://www.nybooks.com/articles/1975/02/06/fascinating-fascism/ |archive-date=18 July 2020 |magazine=[[The New York Review of Books]] |via=[[Google Books]]}}
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* {{cite journal |last=Sternhell |first=Zeev |author-link=Zeev Sternhell |date=1976 |title=Anatomie d'un mouvement fasciste en France: le faisceau de Georges Valois |language=fr |trans-title=Anatomy of a fascist movement in France: the beam of Georges Valois |journal=Revue française de science politique |volume=26 |issue=1 |pages=5–40 |doi=10.3406/rfsp.1976.393652}}
* {{cite book |last1=Sternhell |first1=Zeev |last2=Sznajder |first2=Mario |last3=Ashéri |first3=Maia |author1-link=Zeev Sternhell |orig-date=1989 |year=1994 |title=The Birth of Fascist Ideology: From Cultural Rebellion to Political Revolution |translator-first=David |translator-last=Maisei |publisher=[[Princeton University Press]] |isbn=9780691044866}}
* {{cite book |last=Sternhell |first=Zeev |author-link=Zeev Sternhell |year=1998 |chapter=Crisis of Fin-de-siècle Thought |editor-last=Griffin |editor-first=Roger |editor-link=Roger Griffin |title=International Fascism: Theories, Causes and the New Consensus |location=London and New York |publisher=[[Bloomsbury Academic]] |isbn=978-0340706138}}
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* {{Cite news |last=Tenorio |first=Rich |date=30 September 2023 |title=Fascism in America: a long history that predates Trump |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/sep/30/fascism-in-america-book-trump |access-date=26 February 2024 |work=[[The Guardian]] |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240212220222/https://www.theguardian.com/books/2023/sep/30/fascism-in-america-book-trump |archive-date=12 February 2024}}
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* {{cite book |editor-last=Toniolo |editor-first=Gianni |year=2013 |title=The Oxford Handbook of the Italian Economy Since Unification |location=Oxford |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]}}
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* {{cite book |last=Vatikiotis |first=Panayiotis J |year=1988 |title=Popular Autocracy in Greece, 1936–1941: A Political Biography of General Ioannis Metaxas |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mT5DO_cVSfMC |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-0-7146-4869-9 |via=[[Google Books]]}}
* {{cite book |last=von Lang |first=Jochen |year=1979 |title=The Secretary: Martin Bormann, The Man Who Manipulated Hitler |location=New York |publisher=Random House}}
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* {{cite book |last=Weber |first=Eugen |author-link=Eugen Weber |orig-date=1964 |year=1982 |title=Varieties of Fascism: Doctrines of Revolution in the Twentieth Century |location=New York |publisher=Van Nostrand Reinhold Company |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=23jZAAAAMAAJ |isbn=978-0-89874-444-6 |via=[[Google Books]]}} Contains chapters on fascist movements in different countries.
* {{cite book |title=Webster's II New College Dictionary |publisher=Houghton Mifflin Reference Books |isbn=978-0-618-39601-6 |year=2005 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/webstersnewcolle0000unse |ref={{sfnref|Websters}}}}
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* {{cite book |last=Weiss |first=John |date=1967 |title=The Fascist Tradition: Radical Right-Wing Extremism in Modern Europe |publisher=[[Harper & Row]] |location=New York City |asin=B0014D2EN8}}
* {{cite book |last1=Weiss-Wendt |first1=Anton |author1-link=Anton Weiss-Wendt |last2=Krieken |first2=Robert |author2-link=Robert van Krieken |last3=Cave |first3=Alfred A. |author3-link=Alfred A. Cave |year=2008 |title=The Historiography of Genocide |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NzIWDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA73 |publisher=[[Springer (publisher)|Springer]] |location=New York |isbn=978-0-230-29778-4 |access-date=12 April 2019 |via=[[Google Books]]}}
* {{cite book |last=Welge |first=Jobst |year=2007 |chapter=Fascist Modernism |editor-first1=Astradur |editor-last1=Eysteinsson |editor-first2=Vivian |editor-last2=Liska |title=Modernism, Volumes 1–2 |publisher=John Benjamins Publishing}}
* {{cite book |last=Williams |first=Roger Lawrence |author-link=Roger Lawrence Williams |year=2015 |title=The Mortal Napoleon The Third |publisher=[[Princeton University Press]]}}
* {{Cite web |date=11 February 2008 |url=https://www.wilsoncenter.org/event/systemic-transformations-and-the-drift-toward-fascism-russia |title=Systemic Transformations and the Drift Toward Fascism in Russia |publisher=[[Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars|Wilson Center]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230902165844/https://www.wilsoncenter.org/event/systemic-transformations-and-the-drift-toward-fascism-russia |archive-date=2 September 2023 |ref={{harvid|Wilson Center|2008}} }}
* {{cite journal |last=Wistrich |first=Robert |author-link=Robert S. Wistrich |date=October 1976 |title=Leon Trotsky's Theory of Fascism |journal=[[Journal of Contemporary History]] |publisher=[[SAGE Publishing]] |location=Thousand Oaks, California |volume=11 |issue=4 |pages=157–184 |doi=10.1177/002200947601100409 |jstor=260195 |s2cid=140420352}}
* {{cite book |last=Woodley |first=Daniel |year=2010 |title=Fascism and Political Theory: Critical Perspectives on Fascist Ideology |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-0-415-47354-5 |location=London and New York}}
* {{cite book |last=Woolf |first=Stuart |author-link=Stuart Woolf |year=1981 |title=Fascism in Europe |publisher=Methuen |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iaMOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA18 |isbn=978-0-416-30240-0 |access-date=9 May 2020 |via=[[Google Books]]}}
** {{cite book |last=Woolf |first=Stuart Joseph |author-link=Stuart Woolf |year=1983 |title=Fascism in Europe |edition=3rd |publisher=[[Taylor & Francis]] |author-mask=3}}
* {{cite news |last=Wootson |first=Cleve R. Jr. |date=13 August 2017 |title=Here's what a neo-Nazi rally looks like in 2017 America |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/local/wp/2017/08/13/heres-what-a-neo-nazi-rally-looks-like-in-2017-america/ |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |access-date=12 August 2018 |url-access=limited |archive-date=19 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190719225420/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/local/wp/2017/08/13/heres-what-a-neo-nazi-rally-looks-like-in-2017-america/ |url-status=live}} 
* {{cite book |last=Woshinsky |first=Oliver |year=2008 |title=Explaining Politics: Culture, Institutions, and Political Behavior |location=Oxford, England; New York |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=9780415960786}}
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* {{cite book |last=Zafirovski |first=Milan |year=2008 |title=Modern Free Society and Its Nemesis: Liberty Versus Conservatism in the New Millennium |publisher=[[Lexington Books]] |isbn=978-0-7391-1516-9}}
* {{cite book |last=Zimmer |first=Oliver |year=2003 |title=Nationalism in Europe, 1890–1940 |series=Studies in European History |location=London |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan|Palgrave]] |doi=10.1007/978-1-4039-4388-0 |isbn=978-1-4039-4388-0}}
{{refend}}

===Tertiary sources===
{{refbegin|30em}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |last1=Badie |first1=Bertrand |author1-link=Bertrand Badie |last2=Berg-Schlosser |first2=Dirk |author2-link=Dirk Berg-Schlosser |last3=Morlino |first3=Leonardo |author3-link=Leonardo Morlino |date=2011 |title=Fascism |encyclopedia=International Encyclopedia of Political Science |editor1-first=Bertrand |editor1-last=Badie |editor1-link=Bertrand Badie |editor2-first=Dirk |editor2-last=Berg-Schlosser |editor2-link=Dirk Berg-Schlosser |editor3-first=Leonardo |editor3-last=Morlino |editor3-link=Leonardo Morlino |publisher=[[SAGE Publications]] |doi=10.4135/9781412994163 |isbn=9781412959636}}
* {{cite book |last=Blamires |first=Cyprian |year=2006 |title=World Fascism: A Historical Encyclopedia |volume=1 |location=Santa Barbara, CA |publisher=[[ABC-CLIO]], Inc.}}
** {{harvc |last=Gellott |first=Laura |in1=Blamires |year=2006 |pp=67–71 |contribution=Austria}}
** {{harvc |last=Umland |first=Andreas |in1=Blamires |year=2006 |pp=95–97 |contribution=Bolshevism}}
** {{harvc |last=Griffin |first=Roger |author-link=Roger Griffin |in1=Blamires |year=2006 |pp=140–143 |contribution=Community}}
** {{harvc |last=Pollard |first=John |in1=Blamires |year=2006 |pp=150–151 |contribution=Corporatism}}
** {{harvc |last=Lowe |first=Sid |in1=Blamires |year=2006 |pp=249–250 |contribution=Franco y Bahamonde, General Francisco (1892–1975)}}
* {{cite book |last=Blamires |first=Cyprian |year=2006b |title=World Fascism: A Historical Encyclopedia |volume=2 |location=Santa Barbara, CA |publisher=[[ABC-CLIO]], Inc.}}
** {{harvc |last=Griffin |first=Roger |author-link=Roger Griffin |in1=Blamires |year=2006b |pp=451–453 |contribution=Nationalism}}
** {{harvc |last=Gentile |first=Emilio |author-link=Emilio Gentile |in1=Blamires |year=2006b |pp=669–672 |contribution=Totalitarianism}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Fasces |url=https://Britannica.com/topic/fasces |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]] |access-date=17 April 2024 |date= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250407221336/https://www.britannica.com/topic/fasces |archive-date=7 April 2025 |ref={{sfnref|Encyclopedia Britannica ''Fasces''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Fascism |url=http://search.eb.com/eb/article-9117286 |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]] |date=8 January 2008 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130102103612/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/202210/fascism |archive-date=2 January 2013 |ref={{sfnref|Encyclopedia Britannica ''Fascism''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Italy/The-Fascist-era |title=Italy: The Fascist Era |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171007022510/https://www.britannica.com/place/Italy/The-Fascist-era |archive-date=7 October 2017 |url-status=live |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |access-date=5 August 2021 |ref={{sfnref|Encyclopedia Britannica ''The fascist era''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Fiume question |url=https://www.britannica.com/event/Fiume-question |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |access-date=8 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506193206/https://www.britannica.com/event/Fiume-question |archive-date=6 May 2025 |ref={{sfnref|Encyclopedia Britannica ''Fiume question''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Franco's dictatorship |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Francisco-Franco/Francos-dictatorship |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250317035545/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Francisco-Franco/Francos-dictatorship |archive-date=17 March 2025 |ref={{sfnref|Encyclopedia Britannica ''Franco's dictatorship''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Volksgemeinschaft |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/fascism/Volksgemeinschaft#ref742146 |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]] |year=2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190331074936/https://www.britannica.com/topic/fascism/Volksgemeinschaft#ref742146 |archive-date=31 March 2019 |url-status=live |ref={{sfnref|Encyclopedia Britannica ''Volksgemeinschaft''}}}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/neofascismo/ |title=Neofascismo |trans-title=Neofascism |website=Treccani |publisher=Enciclopedia Italiana |language=it |date=31 October 2014 |access-date=31 October 2014 |archive-date=6 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141106235833/http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/neofascismo/ |url-status=live |ref={{sfnref|Enciclopedia Italiana ''Neofascismo''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Anti-Jewish Legislation in Prewar Germany |url=https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/anti-jewish-legislation-in-prewar-germany |encyclopedia=[[Holocaust Encyclopedia]] |publisher=[[United States Holocaust Memorial Museum]] |access-date=13 May 2025 |archive-date=6 May 2025 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506171144/https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/anti-jewish-legislation-in-prewar-germany |url-status=live |ref={{sfnref|Holocaust Encyclopedia ''Anti-Jewish Legislation''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title="Degenerate" Art |url=https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/degenerate-art-1 |access-date=10 May 2025 |encyclopedia=[[Holocaust Encyclopedia]] |publisher=[[United States Holocaust Memorial Museum]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250426172635/https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/degenerate-art-1 |archive-date=26 April 2025 |ref={{sfnref|Holocaust Encyclopedia ''"Degenerate" Art''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Fascism |url=https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/fascism-1 |access-date=7 August 2022 |encyclopedia=[[Holocaust Encyclopedia]] |publisher=[[United States Holocaust Memorial Museum]] |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250328105921/https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/fascism-1 |archive-date=28 March 2025 |ref={{sfnref|Holocaust Encyclopedia ''Fascism''}}}}
* {{cite encyclopedia |title=Persecution of Homosexuals in the Third Reich |url=http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?ModuleId=10005261 |encyclopedia=[[Holocaust Encyclopedia]] |publisher=[[United States Holocaust Memorial Museum]] |access-date=4 June 2010 |archive-date=6 October 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006104442/http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?ModuleId=10005261 |url-status=live |ref={{sfnref|Holocaust Encyclopedia ''Persecution of Homosexuals''}}}}
<!-- * {{cite encyclopedia |last=Oosterling |first=Henk |year=1997 |title=Fascism as the Looming Shadow of Democracy: A Critique of the Xenophobic Reason |encyclopedia=Philosophy and Democracy in Intercultural Perspective/Philosophie et démocratie en perspective interculturelle |editor1-first=H. |editor1-last=Kimmerle |editor2-first=F. M. |editor2-last=Wimmer |pages=235–252 |publisher=[[Brill Publishers|Rodopi]] |location=Amsterdam/Atlanta}} -->
* {{cite encyclopedia |last=Staudenmaier |first=Peter |date=2004 |title=Fascism |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of World Environmental History |pages=517–521 |editor1-first=Shepard |editor1-last=Krech III |editor2-first=John |editor2-last=McNeill |editor3-first=Carolyn |editor3-last=Merchant |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=0-415-93733-7 |url=https://epublications.marquette.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1097&context=hist_fac}}
{{refend}}

===Further reading===
{{refbegin|30em}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Ahmed |first=Saladdin |date=July 2023 |title=Fascism as an Ideological Form: A Critical Theory |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/362039222 |journal=Critical Sociology |language=en |volume=49 |issue=4–5 |pages=669–687 |doi=10.1177/08969205221109869 |issn=0896-9205}}
* {{Cite book |last=Albright |first=Madeleine |author-link=Madeleine Albright |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Zzs2DwAAQBAJ |title=Fascism: a warning |date=2018 |publisher=[[HarperCollins]] |isbn=978-0-00-828227-1 |location=London |oclc=1031976003}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Alcalde |first=Ángel |date=May 2020 |title=The Transnational Consensus: Fascism and Nazism in Current Research |journal=[[Contemporary European History]] |volume=29 |issue=2 |pages=243–252 |doi=10.1017/S0960777320000089 |issn=0960-7773 |s2cid=213889043}}
* {{Cite journal |last=Berezin |first=Mabel |date=30 July 2019 |title=Fascism and Populism: Are They Useful Categories for Comparative Sociological Analysis? |journal=Annual Review of Sociology |language=en |volume=45 |issue=1 |pages=345–361 |doi=10.1146/annurev-soc-073018-022351 |issn=0360-0572 |doi-access=free}}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Churchwell |first=Sarah |date=22 June 2020 |title=American Fascism: It Has Happened Here |url=http://termushistory.pbworks.com/w/file/fetch/140610243/Fascism%20in%20America%20today%20-%20New%20York%20Review%20of%20Books.pdf |magazine=[[The New York Review of Books]] |page=22 |issn=0028-7504}}
* {{cite book |last=De Felice |first=Renzo |author-link=Renzo De Felice |year=1977 |url=https://archive.org/details/interpretationso00defe |title=Interpretations of Fascism |publisher=[[Harvard University Press]] |isbn=978-0-674-45962-5}}
* {{cite book |last=De Felice |first=Renzo |author-link=Renzo De Felice |year=1976 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ia2BdNGHRYoC&pg=PP1 |title=Fascism: An Informal Introduction to Its Theory and Practice |publisher=Transaction Books |isbn=978-0-87855-619-9 |via=[[Google Books]]}}
* {{Cite journal |last1=Esposito |first1=Fernando |last2=Zentrum Für Zeithistorische Forschung Potsdam |date=August 2017 |title=Fascism – Concepts and Theories |url=https://docupedia.de/zg/Esposito_fascism_v1_en_2017 |journal=Docupedia-Zeitgeschichte |language=en |volume=31 |doi=10.14765/ZZF.DOK.2.1111.V1 |doi-access=free}}
* {{Cite book |last=Finchelstein |first=Federico |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h4qdDwAAQBAJ |title=From Fascism to populism in history: with a new preface |date=2019 |publisher=[[University of California Press]] |isbn=978-0-520-30935-7 |location=Oakland, California}}
* {{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qoFTCgAAQBAJ |title=Rethinking antifascism: history, memory and political uses, 1922 to the present |date=2016 |publisher=[[Berghahn Books]] |isbn=978-1-78533-138-1 |location=New York (N.Y.)}}
* {{Cite book |last=Hayes |first=Paul M. |author-link=Paul Hayes (historian) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CoXxDwAAQBAJ |title=Fascism |date=2016 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-138-93837-3 |series=Routledge library editions Racism and fascism |location=London}}
* {{Cite web |last=Illing |first=Sean |date=19 September 2018 |title=How Fascism Works: A Yale philosopher on fascism, truth, and Donald Trump |url=https://www.vox.com/2018/9/19/17847110/how-fascism-works-donald-trump-jason-stanley |website=[[Vox (website)|Vox]]}}
* {{Cite book |last1=Joes |first1=Anthony James |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GKubDwAAQBAJ |title=Fascism in the contemporary world: ideology, evolution, resurgence |last2=Gregor |first2=A. James |date=2019 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-0-367-01749-1 |location=London; New York}}
* {{Cite book |last=Kagan |first=Robert |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=es6gDwAAQBAJ |title=Ideals and ideologies: a reader |date=2020 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-0-367-23504-8 |editor-last=Ball |editor-first=Terence |edition=11th |location=New York |pages=369–371 |chapter=This is how fascism comes to America |editor-last2=Dagger |editor-first2=Richard |editor-last3=O'Neill |editor-first3=Daniel L |chapter-url=https://www.salidalibrary.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/How-Fascism-Comes-To-America-Bob-Kagan.pdf}}
* {{Cite book |last=Kuklick |first=Bruce |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CwGWEAAAQBAJ |title=Fascism comes to America: a century of obsession in politics and culture |date=2022 |publisher=[[The University of Chicago Press]] |isbn=978-0-226-82146-7 |location=Chicago; London}}
* {{Cite journal |last=McGaughey |first=Ewan |date=30 December 2018 |title=Fascism-lite in America (or The Social Ideal of Donald Trump) |journal=[[British Journal of American Legal Studies]] |volume=7 |issue=2 |pages=291–315 |doi=10.2478/bjals-2018-0012 |issn=2049-4092 |s2cid=195842347 |ssrn=2773217 |doi-access=free}}
* {{Cite book |last=Riley |first=Dylan J. |author-link=Dylan John Riley |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Lc_KTSUOQPkC |title=The civic foundations of fascism in Europe: Italy, Spain, and Romania, 1870-1945 |publisher=[[Johns Hopkins University Press]] |year=2010 |isbn=978-0-8018-9427-5 |location=Baltimore |oclc=370387631}}
* {{cite book |last=Seldes |first=George |author-link=George Seldes |year=1935 |title=Sawdust Caesar: The Untold History of Mussolini and Fascism |location=New York and London |publisher=Harper and Brothers}}
* {{cite book |last=Seldes |first=George |author-link=George Seldes |orig-date=1943 |year=2009 |title=Facts and Fascism |location=New York |publisher=In Fact |isbn=978-0-930852-43-6}}
* {{Cite book |last=Stanley |first=Jason |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oYsPEQAAQBAJ |title=Erasing history: how fascists rewrite the past to control the future |date=2024 |publisher=One Signal Publishers |isbn=978-1-6680-5691-2 |location=New York |oclc=on1450005012}}
* {{Cite magazine |last=Wiskemann |first=Elizabeth |author-link=Elizabeth Wiskemann |date=December 1967 |title=The Origins of Fascism |url=https://www.historytoday.com/archive/origins-fascism |magazine=[[History Today]] |pages=812–818 |volume=17 |issue=12}}
{{refend}}