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====[[Intel 8086|8086]]==== * Introduced June 8, 1978 * Clock rates: ** 5 MHz, 0.33 MIPS<ref name="intel1">{{cite web | title = Intel Microprocessor Quick Reference Guide β Product Family | access-date = 2010-01-08 | url = http://www.intel.com/pressroom/kits/quickreffam.htm#i486 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100304150628/http://www.intel.com/pressroom/kits/quickreffam.htm#i486 | archive-date = 2010-03-04 | url-status = live }}</ref> ** 8 MHz, 0.66 MIPS ** 10 MHz, 0.75 MIPS * The memory is divided into odd and even banks. It accesses both banks concurrently to read 16 bits of data in one clock cycle * Data bus width: 16 bits, address bus: 20 bits * 29,000 transistors at 3 ΞΌm * Addressable memory 1 megabyte (1024{{sup|2}}{{nbsp}}B) * Up to 10Γ the performance of 8080 * First used in the Compaq Deskpro IBM PC-compatible computers. Later used in portable computing, and in the [[IBM]] [[IBM PS/2|PS/2]] [[IBM PS/2 Model 25|Model 25]] and [[IBM PS/2 Model 30|Model 30]]. Also used in the [[Olivetti M24|AT&T PC6300 / Olivetti M24]], a popular IBM PC-compatible (predating the IBM PS/2 line) and the WANG PC. * Used [[segment register]]s to access more than 64 KB of data at once, which many programmers complained made their work excessively difficult.{{Citation needed|date=March 2012}} * The first x86 CPU * Later renamed the iAPX 86<ref name="intel2">Intel IAPX 86,88 User's Manual, August 1981, Intel order number 210201-001</ref> [[File:Intel D8088.jpg|thumb|Intel D8088]]
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