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Eleanor of Aquitaine
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== Genealogy == '''Sources:'''{{sfn|Turner|2009}}{{sfn|Lewis|2021}}{{sfn|Boyd|2011}}{{sfn|Meade|1991}}{{sfn|Weir|2012}}{{sfn|Richardson|2011}}{{sfn|Dunbabin|2000}}{{sfn|Pernoud|1967}}{{sfn|Pernoud|1975}}{{sfn|Bouchard|1981}}{{sfn|Flori|2004}}{{sfn|Graham-Leigh|2005}} === Ancestors === {{chart top|'''<big>Eleanor of Aquitaine's ancestors</big>'''<br>'''Notes:'''<br> Dashed lines indicate non-marital union<br>Dotted lines indicate marriage<br>Coloured boxes indicate line of consanguinity between Eleanor and Louis|collapsed=no}} {{chart/start|align=center; style=font-size:65%; line-height: 120%; margin:1em;}} {{chart| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ro2 |v| CoA |Ro2=[[Robert II of France]]<br>{{circa|972–1031}}|CoA=[[Constance of Arles]]<br>{{circa|986–1032}}}}<!-- Gen 5: Great Great Great Grandparents --> {{chart| | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{chart| AnK |y|HenI | | PoT |y| AlM | | RoM |y| MaM | | WiV |y| AgB | |RobI |y| ErA | | ArB |y| ABo | | EoB |y| TcT | | | HuC |y| GeR | | AiT |y| AMa |AnK=[[Anne of Kiev]]<br>{{circa|1030–1075}}|HenI=[[Henry I of France]]<br>1008–1060|PoT=[[Pons of Toulouse]]<br>1019–1060|AlM=[[Almodis of La Marche]]<br>{{circa|1020}}–1071|RoM=[[Robert of Mortain]]<br>{{circa|1031}}–1095|MaM=Matilda of Montgomery<br>d. 1085|WiV=[[William V of Aquitaine]]<br>969–1030|AgB=[[Agnes of Burgundy, Duchess of Aquitaine|Agnes of Burgundy]]<br>{{circa|995}}–1068|RobI=[[Robert I of Burgundy]]<br>1011–1076|ErA=[[Ermengarde of Anjou, Duchess of Burgundy|Ermengarde of Anjou]]<br>{{circa|1018–1076}}|ArB=Archimbaud Borel<br>1019–1083|ABo=Amabilis of l'Isle Bouchard<br>1023–1084|EoB=Eon of Blaison<br>1028–|TcT=Tcheletis of Trèves<br>1028–|HuC=Hugues I of Châtellerault<br>1008–1075|GeR=Gerberga Rochefoucauld<br>{{circa|1030}}–1058–|AiT=Aimery of Thouars<br>{{circa|1017}}–1093|AMa=Auremgarde Mauleon<br>1017-1069|boxstyle_HenI=background-color:#ccf;|boxstyle_RobI=background:aqua;}} <!-- Gen 4: Great Great Grandparents --> {{chart| | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| }} {{chart| | |PhiI | | | | | | Wi6 |~|~|y|~|~| Emm | | | | | | Wi8 |~|~|y|~|~|Hil | | | | | | Bar |~|~|y|~|~| Ger | | | | | | | Bos |~|~|y|~|~| Ale |PhiI=[[Philip I of France]]<br>c.1052-1108|Wi8=[[William VIII of Aquitaine]]<br>1025–1086 |Hil=[[Hildegarde of Burgundy]]<br>1056–1104|Wi6=[[William IV of Toulouse]]<br>1040–1094|Emm=Emma of Mortain<br>1058–1080|Bar=Bartholomew of l'Isle Bouchard<br>1049–1097|Ger=Gerberge of Blaison<br>1053–{{circa|1082}}|Bos=Boson II of Châtellerault<br>{{circa|1050–1092}}|Ale=Aleanor of Thouars<br>{{circa|1055–1093}}|boxstyle_PhiI=background-color:#ccf;|boxstyle_Hil=background:aqua;}}<!-- Gen 3: Great Grandparents --> {{chart| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{chart| | |Lou6 | | | | | | | | | | Phi |~|~|~|~|~|~|y|~|~|~|~|~|~|Wi9 |~| |~| |~| |~| |~| |~| |~| DaB |~|~|~|~|~|~|y|~|~|~|~|~|~|~| AiC |Lou6=[[Louis VI of France]]<br>1081-1137|Wi9=[[William IX of Aquitaine]]<br>1071–1126 |Phi=[[Philippa of Toulouse]]<br>1073–1118|AiC=[[Aimery I of Châtellerault]]<br>1075–1151|DaB=[[Dangereuse of l'Isle Bouchard]]<br>1079–1151|boxstyle_Lou6=background-color:#ccf;|boxstyle_Wi9=background:aqua;}}<!-- Gen 2 --> {{chart| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{chart| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |WiX |~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|y|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~| AeC |WiX=[[William X of Aquitaine]]<br>1099–1137 |AeC=[[Aénor of Châtellerault]]<br>1103–1130|boxstyle_WiX=background:aqua;}}<!-- Gen 1: Parents --> {{chart| | | |!| | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|(| }} {{chart| | |Lou7 |~|~|~|~|~|~|ElA |~|~|~|~|~|~| He2 | | | | | | | Ael | | | | | | | Aig |ElA='''Eleanor of Aquitaine<br>1124–1204'''|Lou7=''m.(1) 1137-1152''<br>[[Louis VII of France]]<br>1120–1180|He2=''m.(2) 1152''<br>[[Henry II of England]]<br>1133–1189|Ael=[[Aélith of Aquitaine]]<br>1125–1151|Aig=Aigret of Aquitaine<br>1126–1130|boxstyle_Lou7=background-color:#ccf|boxstyle_ElA=background-color: #fcc;border: 1px dashed #000; border-radius: 0.5em;border: 3px solid #000;}} <!-- Proband --> {{chart/end}} {{chart bottom}} === Consanguinity === {{chart top|align=left|'''<big>Consanguinity of [[Capetian dynasty|Capetian]] and [[Angevin Empire|Angevin]] lines</big>}'''<br>'''Note:''' Coloured boxes indicate lines of descent from Robert of France and Constance of Arles|collapsed=no}} {{chart/start|align=center; style=font-size:65%; line-height: 120%; margin:1em;}} {{chart| | | | | | | | | | | |RC |v|CA |RC=[[Robert II of France]]<br>{{circa|972–1031}}|CA=[[Constance of Arles]]<br>{{circa|986–1032}}}}<!-- Gen 1: Great Great Great Grandparents --> {{chart| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{chart|HI | | | | | | | | | | |AF | | | | | | | | | | | | |RB |HI=[[Henry I of France]]<br>1008–1060|AF=[[Adela of France]]<br>1009–1079|RB=[[Robert I of Burgundy]]<br>1011–1076|boxstyle_HI=background-color:#ccf;|boxstyle_AF=background:aqua}}<!-- 2 --> {{chart| |!| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| }} {{chart|PI | | | | | | | | | | |MF | | | | | | | | | |CB | | | |HB |PI=[[Philip I of France]]<br>1052–1108|MF=[[Matilda of Flanders]]<br>{{circa|1031}}–1083|CB=[[Constance of Burgundy]]<br>1046–1093|HB=[[Hildegarde of Burgundy]]<br>{{circa|1056}}–1104|boxstyle_PI=background-color:#ccf;|boxstyle_MF=background:aqua|boxstyle_CB=background:orange|boxstyle_HB= background-color: #fcc}}<!-- 3 --> {{chart| |!| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |!| }} {{chart|LVI | | | | | | | | | | |HI | | | | | | | | | |ULC | | | |WIX |LVI=[[Louis VI of France]]<br>{{circa|1081}}–1137|HI=[[Henry I of England]]<br>{{circa|1068}}–1135|ULC=[[Urraca of León and Castile]]<br>{{circa|1080}}–1126|WIX=[[William IX of Aquitaine]]<br>1071–1126 |boxstyle_LVI=background-color:#ccf;|boxstyle_HI=background:aqua|boxstyle_ULC=background:orange|boxstyle_WIX= background-color: #fcc}}<!-- 4 --> {{chart| |!| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |!| }} {{chart| |!| | | | | | | | | | | |EM | | | | | | | | | |AVII | | | |WX |EM=[[Empress Matilda]]<br>{{circa|1102}}–1167||AVII=[[Alfonso VII of León and Castile]]<br>1105–1157|WX=[[William X of Aquitaine]]<br>1099–1137|boxstyle_EM=background:aqua|boxstyle_AVII=background:orange|boxstyle_WX= background-color: #fcc}}<!-- 5 --> {{chart| |!| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |!| }} {{chart|LVII |~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|!|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|!|~|~|~|~|EA |LVII=m.(1) 1137-1152<br> [[Louis VII of France]]<br>1120–1180<br>m.(2) 1154–1160|EA=m.(1) 1137-1152<br>'''Eleanor of Aquitaine'''<br>1124–1204<br>m.(2) 1152|boxstyle_EA=background-color: #fcc;border: 1px dashed #000; border-radius: 0.5em;border: 3px solid #000;|boxstyle_LVII=background-color:#ccf;}}<!-- 6a--> {{chart| |:| | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |!| }} {{chart| |:| | | | | | | | | | | |HII |~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|!|~|~|~|~|~|J|HII=m. 1152<br>[[Henry II of England]]<br>1133–1189|boxstyle_HII=background:aqua;}}<!-- 6b--> {{chart| |:| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| }} {{chart| |L|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|CC |CC=m. 1154–1160<br>[[Constance of Castile]]<br>{{circa|1136}}–1160 |boxstyle_CC=background:orange}}<!-- 6c --> {{chart/end}} {{chart bottom}} {{clear}} === Family relationships === {{chart top|align=left|<big>'''Eleanor's relatives'''</big>|collapsed=no}} {{chart/start|align=center; style=font-size:65%; line-height: 120%; margin:1em;}} {{chart| POT |y| ALM ||POT=[[Pons of Toulouse]]<br>1019–1060|ALM=[[Almodis of La Marche]]<br>{{circa|1020}}–1071 }} {{chart| |,|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }} {{chart| WI6 |y| EMM | | | | | | | | | | | | RYT |WI6=[[William IV of Toulouse]]<br>1040–1094|EMM=Emma of Mortain<br>1058–1080|RYT=[[Raymond IV of Toulouse]]<br>1041–1105}} {{chart| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| }} {{chart| | | PHT |~|~|~|~|y|~|~| WIX | | BET | | ALJ | | WIC |WIX=[[William IX of Aquitaine]]<br>1071–1126 |PHT=[[Philippa of Toulouse]]<br>1073–1118|BET=[[Bertrand of Toulouse]]<br>died 1112|ALJ=[[Alfonso Jordan of Toulouse]]<br>1103–1148|WIC=[[William the Conqueror]]<br>{{c.|1028}}–1087}} {{chart| | | | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|.| }} {{chart| | | HUM | | | | WLX |y| ALC | | RPO | | HEI | | | | ADL |y| STE |HUM=[[Humbert II of Savoy]]<br>1065–1103|WLX=[[William X of Aquitaine]]<br>1099–1137 |ALC=[[Aénor of Châtellerault]]<br>1103–1130|RPO=[[Raymond of Poitiers]]<br>{{c.|1105}}–1149|HEI=[[Henry I of England]]<br>{{circa|1068}}–1135|STE=[[Stephen, Count of Blois|Stephen of Blois]]<br>{{c.|1045}}–1102|ADL=[[Adela of Normandy]]<br>{{c.|1067}}–1137}}<!-- Gen 1: Parents --> {{chart| |,|-|^|-|.| | | |!| |!| | | | | | | | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| }} {{chart| AMS | | ADE |y| LVI |!| | | | | | | | | MAT | | TEO | | STE | | |!|AMS=[[Amadeus III of Savoy]]<br>1095–1148|ADE=[[Adelaide of Maurienne|Adelaide of Savoy]]<br>1092–1154|LVI=[[Louis VI of France]]<br>{{circa|1081}}–1137|MAT=[[Empress Matilda]]<br>{{circa|1102}}–1167|TEO=[[Theobald II of Champagne]]<br>1090–1152|STE=[[Stephen of England]]<br>{{c.|1045}}–1102}} {{chart| | | | | | | |!| | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|!|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |!| }} {{chart| | | | | | | VII |~|ELA |~|~|~|~|~|~|~| HII | | AEL |~| RAV |~| ECH |ELA='''Eleanor of Aquitaine<br>1124–1204'''|VII=m.(1){{nbsp}}1137-1152<br>[[Louis VII of France]]<br>1120–1180|HII=m.(2){{nbsp}}1152<br>[[Henry II of England]]<br>1133–1189|AEL=[[Aélith of Aquitaine]]<br>(Petronilla)<br>1125–{{circa|1151}}<br>m.{{nbsp}}1142–1151|RAV=m.(1){{nbsp}}1125–1140<br>[[Raoul I of Vermandois]]<br>{{circa|1085}}–1152<br>m.(2){{nbsp}}1142–1151|ECH=[[Eleanor of Champagne]]<br>1102–1147<br>m.{{nbsp}}1125–1140|boxstyle_ELA=background-color: #fcc;border: 1px dashed #000; border-radius: 0.5em;border: 3px solid #000;}} <!-- Proband --> {{chart/end}} {{chart bottom}} {{clear}} === Issue === [[File:The Children of Henry II.jpg|thumb|upright|Children of Eleanor and Henry, with modern captions|alt=Medieval family tree with modern titles]] Eleanor had ten children, and outlived eight of them. {| border="1" style="margin:auto;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="5" |- style="background:#ccc;" !Name!!Birth!!Death!! style="width:40%;"|Marriage(s) |- style="background:#d5d5d5;" !colspan=4|By [[Louis VII of France]] (married 12 July 1137, annulled 21 March 1152) |- |[[Marie of France, Countess of Champagne|Marie, Countess of Champagne]]||1145||11 March 1198||married [[Henry I, Count of Champagne]]; had issue, including [[Marie of Champagne|Marie, Latin Empress]] |- |[[Alix of France|Alix, Countess of Blois]]||1150||1198||married [[Theobald V, Count of Blois]]; had issue |- ! colspan="4" style="background:#d5d5d5;"|By [[Henry II of England]] (married 18 May 1152, widowed 6 July 1189) |- |[[William IX, Count of Poitiers]]||17 August 1153||April 1156|| died in infancy |- |[[Henry the Young King]]||28 February 1155||11 June 1183|| married [[Margaret of France, Queen of Hungary|Margaret of France]]; no surviving issue. |- |[[Matilda, Duchess of Saxony|Matilda, Duchess of Saxony and Bavaria]]||June 1156||13 July 1189|| married [[Henry the Lion]], [[Rulers of Saxony|Duke of Saxony and Bavaria]]; had issue, including [[Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor]] |- |[[Richard I of England]]||8 September 1157||6 April 1199|| married [[Berengaria of Navarre]]; no issue |- |[[Geoffrey II, Duke of Brittany]]||23 September 1158||19 August 1186|| married [[Constance, Duchess of Brittany]]; had issue |- |[[Eleanor of England, Queen of Castile|Eleanor, Queen of Castile]]||13 October 1162||31 October 1214|| married [[Alfonso VIII of Castile]]; had issue, including [[Henry I of Castile|Henry I, King of Castile]], [[Berengaria of Castile|Berengaria, Queen Regnant of Castile and Queen of León]], [[Urraca of Castile, Queen of Portugal|Urraca, Queen of Portugal]], [[Blanche of Castile|Blanche, Queen of France]], [[Eleanor of Castile (died 1244)|Eleanor, Queen of Aragon]] |- |[[Joan of England, Queen of Sicily|Joan, Queen of Sicily]]||October 1165||4 September 1199|| married 1) [[William II of Sicily]] 2) [[Raymond VI of Toulouse]]; had issue |- |[[John, King of England]]||24 December 1166||19 October 1216|| married 1) [[Isabel, Countess of Gloucester|Isabella, Countess of Gloucester]] 2) [[Isabella of Angoulême|Isabella, Countess of Angoulême]]; had issue, including [[Henry III, King of England]], [[Richard, 1st Earl of Cornwall|Richard, King of the Romans]], [[Joan of England, Queen of Scotland|Joan, Queen of Scotland]], [[Isabella of England|Isabella, Holy Roman Empress]] |}
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