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Vespertilionidae
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==Classification== {{further|List of kerivoulines|List of myotines|List of murinines|List of vespertilionines}} The grouping of these subfamilies is the classification published by the [[American Society of Mammalogists]].<ref>{{Citation|last=Mammal Diversity Database|title=Mammal Diversity Database|date=2021-08-10|doi=10.5281/zenodo.5175993 |url=https://zenodo.org/record/5175993|access-date=2021-09-17}}</ref> Other authorities raise three subfamilies more: Antrozoinae (which is here the separate family of [[pallid bat]]s), [[Blunt-eared Bat|Tomopeatinae]] (now regarded as a subfamily of the [[free-tailed bat]]s), and Nyctophilinae (here included in Vespertilioninae). Four subfamilies are recognized by ''[[Mammal Species of the World]]'' (2005),<ref name="MSW3" /> the highly diverse Vespertilioninae are also separated as tribes. Newer or resurrected genera are noted. The genus ''[[Cistugo]]'' is no longer included following its move to the separate family [[Cistugidae]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lack|first1=J. B.|last2=Roehrs|first2=Z. P.|last3=Stanley|first3=C. E. Jr.|last4=Ruedi|first4=M.|last5=Van Den Bussche|first5=R. A.|year=2010|title=Molecular phylogenetics of Myotis indicate familial-level divergence for the genus Cistugo (Chiroptera)|journal=Journal of Mammalogy|volume=91|issue=4|pages=976β992|doi=10.1644/09-mamm-a-192.1|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref>{{Catalogue of Life | Vespertilionidae}}</ref> Miniopterinae is additionally no longer recognized as a subfamily, as it was elevated to family status.<ref name="Kulemzina 2011">{{cite journal|doi=10.1159/000328834|last1=Kulemzina| first1= A. I.| last2= Nie| first2= W.| last3= Trifonov| first3= V. A.| last4= Staroselec| first4= Y.| last5= Vasenkov| first5= D. A.| last6= Volleth| first6= M.| last7= Graphodatsky| first7= A. S.| date=2011| title= Comparative chromosome painting of four Siberian Vespertilionidae species with Aselliscus stoliczkanus and Human probes| journal= Cytogenetic and Genome Research| volume= 134| issue=3| pages= 200β205|pmid=21709413|s2cid=8258899}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Burgin |first1=Connor J. |last2=Colella |first2=Jocelyn P. |last3= Kahn |first3=Philip L. |last4=Upham |first4=Nathan S. |date=February 1, 2018 |title=How many species of mammals are there? |journal=[[Journal of Mammalogy]] |volume=99 |issue=1 |pages=1β14 |doi=10.1093/jmammal/gyx147 |doi-access=free }}</ref> A 2021 study attempted to resolve the systematic relationships among the pipistrelle-like bats of sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar, with systematic inferences based on genetic and morphological analyses of more than 400 individuals across all named genera and the majority of described African pipistrelle-like bat species, with a focus on previously unstudied samples of East African bats. The study proposed a revision of the pipistrelle-like bats in East Africa and described multiple new genera and species.<ref name="Monadjem">{{cite journal|author1=Ara Monadjem|author2=Terrence C Demos|author3=Desire L Dalton|author4=Paul W Webala|author5=Simon Musila|author6=Julian C Kerbis Peterhans|author7=Bruce D Patterson|title=A revision of pipistrelle-like bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in East Africa with the description of new genera and species|journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society|volume=191|issue=4|year=2021|pages=1114β1146|url=https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa087|doi=10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa087|hdl=2263/84301|hdl-access=free}}</ref> '''Family Vespertilionidae''' * subfamily [[Kerivoulinae]] ::* genus ''[[Kerivoula]]'' β painted bats ::* genus ''[[Phoniscus]]'' *subfamily [[Myotinae]] ::* genus ''[[Disk-footed bat|Eudiscopus]]'' ::*genus ''[[Myotis]]'' β mouse-eared bats ::* genus ''[[Submyotodon]]'' β broad-muzzled bats * subfamily [[Murininae]] ::* genus ''[[Harpiocephalus]]'' β hairy-winged bats ::* genus ''[[Harpiola]]'' ::* genus ''[[Murina]]'' β tube-nosed insectivorous bats * subfamily [[Vespertilioninae]] ** tribe [[Antrozoini]] ***genus ''[[Pallid bat|Antrozous]]'' ***genus ''[[Van Gelder's bat|Bauerus]]'' ***genus ''[[Rhogeessa]]'' **tribe [[Eptesicini]] *** genus ''[[Arielulus]]'' *** genus ''[[Eptesicus]]'' β house bats *** genus ''[[Glauconycteris]]'' β butterfly bats *** genus ''[[Hesperoptenus]]'' β false serotine bats ***genus ''[[Histiotus]]'' β big-eared brown bats ***genus ''[[Ia (genus)|Ia]]'' ***genus ''[[Lasionycteris]]'' ***genus ''[[Scoteanax]]'' β greater broad-nosed bats ***genus ''[[Scotomanes]]'' ***genus ''[[Scotorepens]]'' β lesser broad-nosed bats ***genus ''[[Thainycteris]]'' ** tribe ''[[incertae sedis]]'' ***genus ''[[Rhyneptesicus]]'' **tribe [[Lasiurini]] *** genus ''[[Aeorestes]]'' β hoary bats *** genus ''[[Dasypterus]]'' β yellow bats *** genus ''[[Lasiurus]]'' β hairy-tailed bats ** tribe [[Nycticeiini]] *** genus ''[[Nycticeius]]'' β evening bats ** tribe [[Perimyotini]] ***genus ''[[Parastrellus]]''<ref name="newgenus">{{cite journal|last1=Hoofer|first1=Steven R.|last2=Van Den Bussche|first2=Ronald A.|last3=HorΓ‘Δek|first3=Ivan|date=2006-10-01|title=Generic Status of the American Pipistrelles (Vespertilionidae) with Description of a New Genus|journal=Journal of Mammalogy|volume=87|issue=5|pages=981β992|doi=10.1644/05-MAMM-A-425R1.1|issn=0022-2372|jstor=4094268|doi-access=free}}</ref> *** genus ''[[Perimyotis]]''<ref>Solari, S. 2018. Perimyotis subflavus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018* e.T17366A22123514. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T17366A22123514.en. Downloaded on 05 March 2019.</ref> ** tribe [[Pipistrellini]] *** genus ''[[Glischropus]]'' β thick-thumbed bats *** genus ''[[Nyctalus]]'' β noctule bats *** genus ''[[Pipistrellus]]'' β true pipistrelles *** genus ''[[Scotoecus]]'' β house bats ***genus ''[[Scotozous]]'' ***genus ''[[RΓΌppell's bat|Vansonia]]'' ** tribe [[Plecotini]] *** genus ''[[Barbastella]]'' β barbastelles or barbastelle bats *** genus ''[[Corynorhinus]]'' β American lump-nosed bats *** genus ''[[Euderma]]'' *** genus ''[[Idionycteris]]'' *** genus ''[[Otonycteris]]'' *** genus ''[[Plecotus]]'' β lump-nosed bats ** tribe [[Scotophilini]] ***genus ''[[Scotophilus]]'' β Old World yellow bats **tribe [[Vespertilionini]] *** genus ''[[Afronycteris]]'' *** genus ''[[Cassistrellus]]'' β helmeted bats ***genus ''[[Chalinolobus]]'' β wattled bats *** genus ''[[Falsistrellus]]'' β false pipistrelles *** genus ''[[Hypsugo]]'' β Asian pipistrelles *** genus ''[[Laephotis]]'' β long-eared bats *** genus ''[[Mimetillus]]'' β mimic bats ***genus ''[[Mirostrellus]]'' *** genus ''[[Neoromicia]]'' ***genus ''[[Nycticeinops]]'' ***genus ''[[Nyctophilus]]'' β New Guinean and Australian big-eared bats ***genus ''[[Pharotis]]'' *** genus ''[[Philetor (genus)|Philetor]]'' *** genus ''[[Pseudoromicia]]'' ***genus ''[[Tylonycteris]]'' β bamboo bats<!-- third species Tylonycteris pygmaeus ("Pygmy Bamboo Bat" perhaps) described in early 2008 --> *** genus ''[[Vespadelus]]'' *** genus ''[[Vespertilio]]'' β frosted bats
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