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Transport in Timor-Leste
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===National roads=== Timor-Leste has 20 arterial roads, designated as A-class roads (national roads), as follows:<ref name="jica 2010">{{cite web |title=The Project for the Capacity Development of Road Works in Timor: Outline of the Project {{!}} Technical Cooperation Projects |url=https://www.jica.go.jp/project/english/easttimor/001/outline/index.html |website=[[Japan International Cooperation Agency]] (JICA) |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129184155/https://www.jica.go.jp/project/english/easttimor/001/outline/index.html |archive-date=29 January 2013 |access-date=5 October 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" ! scope="col" | {{abbr|No|Road number}} ! scope="col" class="unsortable" | From ! scope="col" class="unsortable" | To ! scope="col" | Length<br />(km) ! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Length<br />(mi) |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|01}} |[[Dili]] |Com, Lautém |{{Convert|203.9|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|2}}<sup><1</sup> |[[Dili]] |[[Suai, Timor-Leste|Suai]] |{{Convert|176.4|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|3}} |[[Dili]] |[[Mota Ain]] |{{Convert|118.2|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|3}}' |[[Batugade]] |[[Maliana]] |{{Convert|42.4|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|4}} |{{ill|Tibar|de}} |[[Ermera]] |{{Convert|46.8|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|5}} |{{ill|Aitotu|de}} |[[Betano]] |{{Convert|55.6|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|6}} |[[Baucau]] |[[Viqueque]] |{{Convert|64.9|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|7}} |[[Viqueque]] |{{ill|Uma Boco|de|lt=Natarbora}} |{{Convert|46.0|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|8}} |[[Lautém (city)|Lautém]] |[[Viqueque]] |{{Convert|121.7|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A0|9}} |[[Manatuto]] |{{ill|Uma Boco|de|lt=Natarbora}} |{{Convert|79.5|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|10}} |[[Ermera]] |{{ill|Colimau|de|lt=Hauba}} |{{Convert|66.9|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|11}} |[[Maliana]] |[[Ermera]] |{{Convert|64.7|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|12}} |[[Zumalai]] |[[Maliana]] |{{Convert|52.5|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|13}} |Cassa |{{ill|Ai-Assa|de|lt=Aiassa}} |{{Convert|25.1|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|14}} |[[Betano]] |{{ill|Uma Boco|de|lt=Natarbora}} |{{Convert|47.7|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|15}} |[[Suai, Timor-Leste|Suai]] |Uemassa |{{Convert|27.5|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|16}} |Uele'o |{{ill|Tilomar|de}} |{{Convert|33.4|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|17}} |[[Pante Macassar]] |[[Oesilo]] |{{Convert|25.3|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|18}} |[[Pante Macassar]] |[[Citrana]] |{{Convert|44.9|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |{{nts|prefix=A|19}} |[[Pante Macassar]] |[[Sacato, Timor-Leste|Sacato]] |{{Convert|14.8|km|mi|disp = table}} |- style="background: #EAECF0;" |colspan="3" style=text-align:right|'''Total''' |{{Convert|1358.2|km|mi|disp = table}} |- |} In October 2016, the [[East Timor]]ese government symbolically launched a rehabilitation project for the [[Dili]]–[[Manatuto]]–[[Baucau]] national road. Construction was to be undertaken in two sections, Dili–Manatuto, and Manatuto–Baucau, in each case by a Chinese construction company. The project was financed by the General State Budget, and also from a loan fund from the Japanese government, through the [[Japan International Cooperation Agency]] (JICA). It was due to be completed in mid-2019,<ref name=":0" /> and the completed road was officially inaugurated on 26 August 2022.<ref name="jica 2022-08-29">{{cite web |title=National Road No.1, Closely Connecting Dili and Baucau, Opens Under Timor-Leste's First Loan Project |url=https://www.jica.go.jp/english/news/press/2022/20220829_21_en.html |website=[[Japan International Cooperation Agency]] |access-date=4 September 2022 |date=29 August 2022}}</ref> According to a road network connectivity quality assessment published in September 2019, the national road network already satisfactorily connected all national activity centres for all types of vehicles in circulation. However, some of the road segments needed to be improved, in terms of road width, drainage, geometric design and traffic facilities.<ref name="babo 2019-09">{{cite journal |last1=Babo |first1=Frans de Jesus |last2=Suprayitno |first2=Hitapriya |title=Road Network Connectivity Quality {{sic|Asses|ment|nolink=y}} for Timor Leste National Road Network |journal=Journal of Infrastructure and Facility Asset Management |date=September 2019 |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=113–212, at 120 |url=https://iptek.its.ac.id/index.php/jifam/article/download/5974/3969 |access-date=28 February 2022}}</ref>
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