Editing Thomson, Illinois (section)

===Prison===
{{main|United States Penitentiary, Thomson}}
The [[United States Penitentiary, Thomson]] (formerly Thomson Correctional Center) was opened in 2001, but as of 2009 has never had a prisoner in its main, 1600-bed maximum-security unit; the only prison population has been in the 200-bed minimum-security unit, which was populated in 2006 and averages about 150 prisoners. The minimum security unit has an annual budget of $7 million.<ref name=wsj/> State budget constraints, as well as labor union opposition to closing other state prisons, prevented the maximum-security prison from opening.<ref name=wsj>{{cite news|title=Guantanamo Detainees Welcome Here|work=Wall Street Journal|page=A6|date=December 19, 2009|first=Joe|last=Barrett}}</ref>

In 2008, Illinois Governor [[Rod Blagojevich]] proposed closing the state prison in [[Pontiac, Illinois]] and opening the Thomson maximum-security unit instead. However, Blagojevich was subsequently arrested on December 9, 2008, and removed from office. His replacement, Governor [[Pat Quinn (politician)|Pat Quinn]] cancelled plans to close the Pontiac prison in March 2009, leaving Thomson unused.<ref name=wsj/>

In 2009 the [[United States government]] announced that prisoners at the [[Guantanamo Bay detention camp]] would be moved to the prison in Thomson.<ref name="cnn-gitmo-illinois">"[http://thomsonil.com/village-board/ Some Guantanamo detainees to be moved to Illinois]." [[CNN.com]]. December 15, 2009. Retrieved on December 15, 2009.</ref> [[CNN]] stated that before the decision was announced, many people in the town wanted the Guantanamo prisoners to be housed there so the town could get economic benefits.<ref name=wsj/><ref>{{cite news | last = Fantz | first= Ashley | url = http://www.cnn.com/2009/US/12/15/illinois.gitmo.react/index.html?iref=allsearch | title = Many in Illinois town hope locating Gitmo detainees there helps business | work =[[CNN.com]] | date = December 15, 2009 | access-date = December 15, 2009}}</ref>

On December 15, 2009, President Barack Obama ordered the federal government to proceed with acquisition of the underutilized state prison in Thomson to be the new home for a limited number of terror suspects held at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091215/ap_on_go_pr_wh/us_detainee_prison |title=Rural Illinois prison to get some Gitmo detainees |first=Henry C. |last=Jackson |agency=[[Associated Press]] |publisher=[[Yahoo!]] |date=December 15, 2009 |access-date=December 16, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091216114250/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091215/ap_on_go_pr_wh/us_detainee_prison |archive-date=December 16, 2009 }}</ref> The facility was also used as a Bureau of Prisons facility to house other federal inmates. 
In response to the 2009 presidential order, the [[American Federation of State County and Municipal Employees]] (AFSCME), which represents 13,000 Illinois prison staff, argued that rather than turn the maximum-security unit over to the Federal government, it should be used to relieve overcrowding in other Illinois prisons. AFSCME claims that the other facilities were designed for 32,000 prisoners, but currently house 45,000.<ref name=wsj/> Subsequent Congressional banning of federal expenditures for imprisoning in the United States of terror suspects held at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, stopped the Obama plans regarding those terror suspects, even though the federal government announced on October 2, 2012, that the acquisition of Thomson is going forward.