Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Sun Yat-sen
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
=== Education === [[File:Sun Yat Sen's family 1901.png|left|thumb|Sun Yat-sen (back row, fourth from right) and his family|alt=Sun Yat-sen with his family in 1901]] During his stay in Honolulu, Sun began his education at the age of 10,<ref name="singtao1" /> attending secondary school in Hawaii.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Gonschor |first=Lorenz |date=2 January 2017 |title=Revisiting the Hawaiian Influence on the Political Thought of Sun Yat-sen |url=https://doi.org/10.1080/00223344.2017.1319128 |journal=The Journal of Pacific History |volume=52 |issue=1 |pages=52–67 |doi=10.1080/00223344.2017.1319128 |issn=0022-3344 |s2cid=157738017}}</ref> In 1878, after receiving a few years of local schooling, a 13-year-old Sun went to live with his elder brother [[Sun Mei]],<ref name="singtao1" /> who would later make major contributions to overthrowing the [[Qing dynasty]], and who financed Sun's attendance of the [[ʻIolani School]].<ref name="Maui" /><ref name="KHON2SunMei" /><ref name="MauiSunPark" /><ref name="MauiCountySunPark" /> There, he studied English, [[British history]], mathematics, science, and Christianity.<ref name="singtao1" /> Sun was initially unable to speak English, but quickly acquired it, received a prize for academic achievement from King [[Kalākaua]], and graduated in 1882.<ref name="DrSenIolaniSchool">{{Cite web |title=Dr. Sun Yat-Sen (class of 1882) |url=http://www.iolani.org/wn_aboutiolani_100305_cc.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720185610/http://www.iolani.org/wn_aboutiolani_100305_cc.htm |archive-date=20 July 2011 |website=[[ʻIolani School]]}}</ref> He then attended [[Oahu College]] (now known as [[Punahou School]]) for one semester.<ref name="singtao1" /><ref>{{Cite news |last=Brannon |first=John |date=16 August 2007 |title=Chinatown park, statue honor Sun Yat-sen |url=http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2007/Aug/16/ln/hawaii708160313.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004215858/http://the.honoluluadvertiser.com/article/2007/Aug/16/ln/hawaii708160313.html |archive-date=4 October 2012 |access-date=17 August 2007 |work=Honolulu Star-Bulletin |quote=Sun graduated from Iolani School in 1882, then attended Oahu College—now known as Punahou School—for one semester.}}</ref> By 1883, Sun's interest in Christianity had become deeply worrisome for his brother—who, seeing his conversion as inevitable, sent Sun back to China.<ref name="singtao1" /> Upon returning to China, a 17-year-old Sun met with his childhood friend Lu Haodong at the Beiji Temple ({{lang|zh|北極殿}}) in Cuiheng,<ref name="singtao1" /> where villagers engaged in traditional [[folk healing]] and worshipped an [[effigy]] of the [[Ziwei Emperor|North Star God]]. Feeling contemptuous of these practices,<ref name="singtao1" /> Sun and Lu incurred the wrath of their fellow villagers by breaking the wooden idol; as a result, Sun's parents felt compelled to dispatch him to Hong Kong.<ref name="singtao1" /><ref name="big5">{{Cite web |script-title=zh:基督教與近代中國革命起源:以孫中山為例 |url=http://big5.chinanews.com:89/hb/2011/04-02/2950599.shtml |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111028210411/http://big5.chinanews.com:89/hb/2011/04-02/2950599.shtml |archive-date=28 October 2011 |access-date=26 September 2011 |publisher=Big5.chinanews.com:89}}</ref> In November 1883, Sun began attending the Diocesan Home and Orphanage on [[Eastern Street (Hong Kong)|Eastern Street]] (now the [[Diocesan Boys' School]]),<ref>{{Cite web |title=Central and Western Heritage Trail |url=https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/trails_west1.php?tid=18 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210709185852/https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/trails_west1.php?tid=18 |archive-date=9 July 2021 |access-date=6 July 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=17 November 2017 |title=The Diocesan Home and Orphanage |url=https://www.sunyatsenhistoricaltrail.hk/en/spots2.html |access-date=6 July 2021 |website=Sun Yat-sen Historic Trail}}</ref> and from 15 April 1884 he attended The Government Central School on [[Gough Street]] (now [[Queen's College, Hong Kong|Queen's College]]), until graduating in 1886.<ref>{{Cite web |script-title=zh:中山史蹟徑一日遊 |url=http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/yfoh/b5/sun_yat_sen.php |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111102031359/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/yfoh/b5/sun_yat_sen.php |archive-date=2 November 2011 |access-date=26 September 2011 |publisher=Lcsd.gov.hk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=14 January 2018 |title=The Government Central School |url=https://www.sunyatsenhistoricaltrail.hk/en/spots5.html |access-date=6 July 2021 |website=Sun Yat-sen Historic Trail}}</ref> In 1886, Sun studied medicine at the [[Guangzhou Boji Hospital]] under the Christian missionary [[John Glasgow Kerr]].<ref name="singtao1" /> According to his book "Kidnapped in London", in 1887 Sun heard of the opening of the [[Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese]] (the forerunner of the [[University of Hong Kong]]).<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=Sun |first=Yat-sen |url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Kidnapped_in_London/Chapter_1 |title=Kidnapped in London |chapter=The Imbroglio}}</ref> He immediately sought to attend, and went on to obtain a license to practice medicine from the institution in 1892;<ref name="singtao1" /><ref name="book2006" /> out of a class of twelve students, Sun was one of two who graduated.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Growing with Hong Kong: the University and its graduates: the first 90 years |publisher=Hong Kong University Press |year=2003 |isbn=978-962-209-613-4}}</ref><ref name="singtao2">''[[Singtao]] Daily''. 28 February 2011. 特別策劃 section A10. "Sun Yat-sen Xinhai revolution 100th anniversary edition".</ref><ref name="scmp1999">''South China Morning Post. "Birth of Sun heralds dawn of revolutionary era for China". 11 November 1999.</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Sun Yat-sen
(section)
Add topic