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==Species== [[File:Satureja subspicata, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Scotland, GB, IMG 3779 edit.jpg|thumb|upright|''[[Satureja subspicata]]'']] '''Source:'''<ref name=n/> * ''[[Satureja adamovicii]]'' <small>Šilic</small> – Balkans * ''[[Satureja aintabensis]]'' <small>P.H.Davis</small> – Turkey * ''[[Satureja amani]]'' <small>P.H.Davis</small> – Turkey * ''[[Satureja atropatana]]'' <small>Bunge</small> – Iran * ''[[Satureja avromanica]]'' <small>Maroofi</small> – Iran * ''[[Satureja bachtiarica]]'' <small>Bunge</small> – Iran * ''[[Satureja boissieri]]'' <small>Hausskn. ex Boiss.</small> – Turkey, Iran * ''[[Satureja bzybica]]'' <small>Woronow</small> – Caucasus * ''[[Satureja × caroli-paui]]'' <small>G.López</small> – Spain ''(S. innota × S. montana)'' * ''[[Satureja cilicica]]'' <small>P.H.Davis</small> – Turkey * ''[[Satureja coerulea]]'' <small>Janka</small> – Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey * ''[[Satureja cuneifolia]]'' <small>Ten</small> – Spain, Italy, Greece, Albania, Yugoslavia, Iraq * ''[[Satureja × delpozoi]]'' <small>Sánchez-Gómez, J.F.Jiménez & R.Morales</small> – Spain ''(S. cuneifolia × S. intricata var. gracilis)'' * ''[[Satureja edmondii]]'' <small>Briq.</small> – Iran ** A recent study found the essential oils of Satureja ''edmondii'' have antimicrobial properties and can protect food from ''[[Staphylococcus aureus|S. aureus]]''.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|title=Study of the antimicrobial effects of essential oil of Satureja edmondi and nisin on Staphylococcus aureus in commercial soup|journal=Journal of Food Processing and Preservation|volume=41|issue=4|pages=e13337|doi=10.1111/jfpp.13337|year=2017|last1=Moradi|first1=Shirin|last2=Sadeghi|first2=Ehsan|doi-access=free}}</ref> The test was conducted on commercial soup products.<ref name=":0" /> * ''[[Satureja × exspectata]]'' <small>G.López</small> – Spain ''(S. intricata var. gracilis × S. montana)'' * ''[[Satureja fukarekii]]'' <small>Šilic</small> – Yugoslavia * ''[[Satureja hellenica]]'' <small>Halácsy</small> – Greece * ''[[Satureja hortensis]]'' <small>L</small>. – summer savory – Italy, Bulgaria, Albania, Yugoslavia, Crimea, Caucasus, Altai Republic, Kazakhstan, Xinjiang, western Himalayas; naturalized in western Mediterranean, [[Persian Gulf sheikdoms]], Cuba, Dominican Republic, scattered locations in United States ** The heterogeneous mixture of the ''Satureja hortensis L.'' essential oil in water serves as a natural herbicide. The addition of this mixture inhibits the root elongation of weeds which reduces the weed's root-to-shoot ratio. This further reduces the weed's cell division and inhibits its germination, growth, and physiological processes.<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Hazrati|first1=Hossein|last2=Saharkhiz|first2=Mohammad Jamal|last3=Niakousari|first3=Mehrdad|last4=Moein|first4=Mahmoodreza|date=August 2017|title=Natural herbicide activity of ''Satureja hortensis'' L. essential oil nanoemulsion on the seed germination and morphophysiological features of two important weed species|journal=Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety|volume=142|pages=423–430|doi=10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.04.041|issn=1090-2414|pmid=28456128|bibcode=2017EcoES.142..423H }}</ref> * ''[[Satureja horvatii]]'' <small>Šilic</small> – Greece, Yugoslavia * ''[[Satureja icarica]]'' <small>P.H.Davis</small> – Greek Islands * ''[[Satureja innota]]'' <small>(Pau) Font Quer</small> – Spain * ''[[Satureja intermedia]]'' <small>C.A.Mey.</small> – Iran, Caucasus * ''[[Satureja intricata]]'' <small>Lange</small> – Spain * ''[[Satureja isophylla]]'' <small>Rech.f</small>. – Iran * ''[[Satureja kallarica]]'' <small>Jamzad</small> – Iran * ''[[Satureja kermanshahensis]]'' <small>Jamzad</small> – Iran * ''[[Satureja khuzistanica]]'' <small>Jamzad</small> – Iran **Essential oils of ''Satureja khuzistanica'' have been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties which can be useful in medical treatments.<ref name="Abbasloo">{{cite journal|last1=Abbasloo|first1=Elham|last2=Denhgan|first2=Mohammad|last3=Najafipour|first3=Hamid|last4=Vahidi|first4=Reza|last5=Dabiri|first5=Shahriar|last6=Sepehri|first6=Gholamreza|last7=Asadikaram|first7=Gholamreza|title=The anti-inflammatory properties of ''Satureja khuzistanica'' Jamzad essential oil attenuate the effects of traumatic brain injuries in rats|journal=Scientific Reports|date=September 21, 2016|volume=6|issue=31866|pages=31866|doi=10.1038/srep31866|pmid=27535591|pmc=4989136|bibcode=2016NatSR...631866A}}</ref> A recent study found that higher concentrations of essential oils of ''Satureja khuzistanica '' helped reduce adverse effects of traumatic brain injuries in rats.<ref name="Abbasloo" /> * ''[[Satureja kitaibelii]]'' <small>Wierzb. ex Heuff.</small> – Bulgaria, Romania, Yugoslavia * ''[[Satureja laxiflora]]'' <small>K.Koch</small> – Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Caucasus * ''[[Satureja linearifolia]]'' <small>(Brullo & Furnari) Greuter</small> – Cyrenaica region of Libya * ''[[Satureja macrantha]]'' <small>C.A.Mey.</small> – Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Caucasus * ''[[Satureja metastasiantha]]'' <small>Rech.f.</small> – Iraq * ''[[Satureja montana]]'' <small>L.</small> – winter savory – southern Europe, Turkey, Syria * ''[[Satureja mutica]]'' <small>Fisch. & C.A.Mey.</small> – Caucasus, Iran, Turkmenistan * ''[[Satureja nabateorum]]'' <small>Danin & Hedge</small> – Jordan * ''[[Satureja × orjenii]]'' <small>Šilic</small> – Yugoslavia ''(S. horvatii × S. montana)'' * ''[[Satureja pallaryi]]'' <small>J.Thiébaut</small> – Syria * ''[[Satureja parnassica]]'' <small>Heldr. & Sart. ex Boiss.</small> – Greece, Turkey * ''[[Satureja pilosa]]'' <small>Velen.</small> – Italy, Greece, Bulgaria * ''[[Satureja rumelica]]'' <small>Velen.</small> – Bulgaria * ''[[Satureja sahendica]]'' <small>Bornm.</small> – Iran * ''[[Satureja salzmannii]]'' <small>(Kuntze) P.W.Ball</small> – Morocco, Spain * ''[[Satureja spicigera]]'' <small>(K.Koch) Boiss.</small> – Turkey, Iran, Caucasus * ''[[Satureja spinosa]]'' <small>L.</small> – Turkey, Greek Islands including Crete * ''[[Satureja subspicata]]'' <small>Bartl. ex Vis.</small> – Austria, Yugoslavia, Albania, Bulgaria, Italy * ''[[Satureja taurica]]'' <small>Velen.</small> – Crimea * ''[[Satureja thymbra]]'' <small>L.</small> – Libya, southeastern Europe from Sardinia to Turkey; Cyprus, Lebanon, Palestine * ''[[Satureja thymbrifolia]]'' <small>Hedge & Feinbrun</small> – Israel, Saudi Arabia * ''[[Satureja visianii]]'' <small>Šilic</small>. – Yugoslavia * ''[[Satureja wiedemanniana]]'' <small>(Avé-Lall.) Velen.</small> – Turkey ===Formerly in ''Satureja''=== * Browne's savory, ''[[Clinopodium brownei]]'' (as ''Satureja brownei'') * San Miguel Savory, ''[[Clinopodium chandleri]]'' (as ''Satureja chandleri'') * Large-flowered calamint, ''[[Clinopodium grandiflorum]]'' (as ''Satureja grandiflora'') * Stone mint, ''[[Cunila mariana]]'' (as ''Satureja origanoides'') * ''Satureja acinos'' <small>(L.) Scheele</small> = ''[[Clinopodium acinos]]'' <small>(L.) Kuntze</small> * ''Satureja alpina'' <small>(L.) Scheele</small> = ''[[Clinopodium alpinum]]'' <small>(L.) Kuntze</small> * ''Satureja biflora'' <small>(Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Benth</small> = ''[[Micromeria biflora]]'' <small>(Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Benth</small> * ''Satureja gilliesii'' <small>(Graham) Briq.</small> = ''[[Clinopodium chilense]]'' <small>(Benth.) Govaerts</small> * ''Satureja mexicana'' <small>(Benth.) Briq.</small> = ''[[Clinopodium mexicanum]]'' <small>(Benth.) Govaerts</small> * ''Satureja multiflora'' <small>(Ruiz & Pav.) Briq.</small> – Chilean shrub mint = ''[[Clinopodium multiflorum]]'' <small>(Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze</small> * ''Satureja palmeri'' <small>(A.Gray) Briq.</small> (believed [[extinct]]; rediscovered 2001) = ''[[Clinopodium palmeri]]'' <small>(A.Gray) Kuntze</small> * ''Satureja paradoxa'' <small>(Vatke) Engl. ex Seybold</small> = ''[[Clinopodium paradoxum]]'' <small>(Vatke) Ryding</small> * ''Satureja robusta'' <small>(Hook.f) Brenan</small> = ''[[Clinopodium robustum]]'' <small>(Hook.f) Ryding</small> * ''Satureja viminea'' <small>L.</small> – serpentine savory = ''[[Clinopodium vimineum]]'' <small>(L.) Kuntze</small> * ''Satureja vulgaris'' <small>(L.) Fritschl</small> = ''[[Clinopodium vulgare]]'' <small>L.</small> * ''Satureja vernayana'' <small>Brenan</small> = ''[[Clinopodium vernayanum]]'' <small>(Brenan) Ryding</small> * ''Satureja douglasii'' <small>(Benth.) Briq.</small> – yerba buena (syn. ''S. chamissonis'') = ''[[Micromeria douglasii]]'' <small>Benth</small>
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