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Salem County, New Jersey
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==Geography and climate== According to the [[United States Census Bureau|U.S. Census Bureau]], as of the 2020 Census, the county had a total area of {{convert|372.55|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|331.86|sqmi}} was land (89.1%) and {{convert|40.69|sqmi}} was water (10.9%).<ref name=CensusArea>[https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_counties_34.txt 2020 Census Gazetteer File for Counties in New Jersey], [[United States Census Bureau]]. Accessed April 1, 2023.</ref> The county is bordered on the west by the [[Delaware River]], and drained by [[Salem River]], [[Alloway Creek|Alloway]], and other creeks.<ref>{{Cite AmCyc|wstitle=Salem (county)|display=Salem, a S. W. county of New Jersey}}</ref> The terrain is almost uniformly flat coastal plain, with minimal relief. The highest elevation in the county has never been determined with any specificity, but is likely one of seven low rises in [[Upper Pittsgrove Township, New Jersey|Upper Pittsgrove Township]] that reach approximately {{convert|160|ft}} in elevation.<ref>[http://www.peakbagger.com/list.aspx?lid=13320 New Jersey County High Points], Peakbagger.com. Accessed October 1, 2013.</ref> Sea level is the lowest point. The county has a [[humid subtropical climate]] (''Cfa'') and monthly temperatures in [[Salem, New Jersey|Salem city]] average from {{Convert|33.2|F|C}} in January to {{Convert|77.2|F|C}} in July, while in [[Elmer, New Jersey|Elmer]] they average from {{Convert|33.1|F|C}} in January to {{Convert|76.8|F|C}} in July.<ref>[http://prism.oregonstate.edu/explorer/ Time Series Values for Individual Locations], [[Oregon State University]]. Accessed June 24, 2023.</ref> ===Climate and weather=== {{climate chart |[[Salem, New Jersey]] |25|40|3.01 |27|44|2.78 |34|52|3.92 |43|64|3.50 |53|73|3.95 |63|82|3.88 |68|86|4.57 |66|84|3.25 |58|77|4.32 |46|66|3.42 |37|56|3.10 |29|45|3.48 |float=right |units=imperial |clear=both |source=The Weather Channel<ref name="weather">{{cite web |url=http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USNJ0465 |title=Monthly Averages for Salem, New Jersey |access-date=October 13, 2012 |publisher=The Weather Channel }}</ref>}} In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Salem have ranged from a low of {{convert|25|°F}} in January to a high of {{convert|86|°F}} in July, although a record low of {{convert|-14|°F}} was recorded in January 1985 and a record high of {{convert|107|°F}} was recorded in August 1918. Average monthly precipitation ranged from {{convert|2.78|in}} in February to {{convert|4.57|in}} in July.<ref name="weather"/>
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