Editing Professional development (section)

==Continuing==
Continuing professional development (CPD) or continuing professional education (CPE) is [[continuing education]] to maintain knowledge and skills. Most [[profession]]s have CPD obligations. Examples are the [[Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors]],<ref>{{cite web |title=About RCIS: What we do: Continuing professional development (CPD) |url=https://www.rics.org/regulation/regulatory-compliance/cpd-compliance-guide/cpd-requirements-and-obligations |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240129094933/https://www.rics.org/regulation/regulatory-compliance/cpd-compliance-guide/cpd-requirements-and-obligations |archive-date=29 January 2024 |access-date=29 January 2024 |publisher=[[Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors]]}}</ref> [[American Academy of Financial Management]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.financialanalyst.org/ce.html|title=GAFM ® Certified Financial Analyst Certification Risk Certified Financial Planner Books GAFM ® - AFA Accredited Financial Analyst ® Certification - AMA Accredited Management Accountant ® - MMC Master Management Consultant ® Chartered Economist - Continuing Ed|website=www.financialanalyst.org}}</ref> safety professionals with the [[International Institute of Risk & Safety Management]] (IIRSM)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.iirsm.org/become_a_member/membership_levels |title=IIRSM &#124; Become a Member &#124; Membership Levels |access-date=2013-09-16 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130927010130/http://www.iirsm.org/become_a_member/membership_levels |archive-date=2013-09-27 }}</ref> or the [[Institution of Occupational Safety and Health]] (IOSH),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.iosh.co.uk/Membership/About-membership/Professional-development/About-CPD.aspx |title=Membership: About membership: Professional development: About CPD |publisher=[[Institution of Occupational Safety and Health|(IOSH)]] |access-date=9 August 2014}}</ref> and medical and legal professionals, who are subject to [[continuing medical education]] or [[continuing legal education]] requirements, which vary by jurisdiction.

CPD authorities in the United Kingdom include the CPD Standards Office<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cpdstandards.com/ |title=CPD Standards Office |access-date=November 26, 2022}}</ref> who work in partnership with the CPD Institute,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cpdinstitute.org/ |title=CPD Institute |access-date=November 26, 2022}}</ref> and also the CPD Certification Service.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://cpduk.co.uk/ |title=CPD Certification Service |access-date=November 26, 2022}}</ref> For example, CPD by the [[Institute of Highway Engineers]] is approved by the CPD Standards Office,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://directory.cpdstandards.com/sectors/institute-of-highway-engineers-ihe/ |title=Institute of Highway Engineers |website=cpdstandards.com |access-date=10 December 2022}}</ref> and CPD by the [[Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation]] is approved by the CPD Certification Service.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://cpduk.co.uk/industries/construction |title=CPD in the Construction Sector |website=cpduk.co.uk |access-date=10 December 2022 |quote=Click on 'Professional Bodies'}}</ref>

A systematic review published in 2019 by the [[Campbell Collaboration]] found little evidence of the effectiveness of continuing professional development (CPD).<ref>Filges, T, Torgerson, C, Gascoine, L, Dietrichson, J, Nielsen, C, Viinholt, BA. Effectiveness of continuing professional development training of welfare professionals on outcomes for children and young people: A systematic review. Campbell Systematic Reviews. 2019; 15:e1060. https://doi.org/10.1002/cl2.1060</ref>