Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Lists of earthquakes
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Pre-instrumental earthquakes=== {{static-row-numbers}} {| class="wikitable sortable static-row-numbers sticky-header" |- ! scope="col" | Date ! scope="col" | Location ! scope="col" data-sort-type="number" | Event ! scope="col" | Magnitude |- | {{dts|1730-07-08}} | {{sort flagicon|Spanish Empire}} [[Valparaíso]], Chile (then part of the [[Spanish Empire]]) | [[1730 Valparaíso earthquake]] | 9.1–9.3 (est.)<ref name="Carvajal_etal_2017">{{cite journal|last1=Carvajal|first1=M.|last2=Cisternas|first2=M.|last3=Catalán|first3=P.A.|year=2017|title=Source of the 1730 Chilean earthquake from historical records: Implications for the future tsunami hazard on the coast of Metropolitan Chile|journal=Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth|volume=122|issue=5|pages=3648–3660|bibcode=2017JGRB..122.3648C|doi=10.1002/2017JB014063|s2cid=133806784}}</ref> |- | {{dts|1737-10-17}} | {{sort flagicon|Russian Empire}} [[Kamchatka Peninsula]], [[Russian Empire]] | [[1737 Kamchatka earthquake]] | 9.0–9.3 (est.) |- | {{dts|1575-12-16}} | {{sort flagicon|Spanish Empire}} [[Valdivia, Chile]] (then part of the [[Spanish Empire]]) | [[1575 Valdivia earthquake]] | 9.0 (est.) |- | {{dts|1604-11-24}} | {{sort flagicon|Spanish Empire}} [[Arica]], Chile (then part of the [[Spanish Empire]]) | [[1604 Arica earthquake]] | 9.0 (est.) |- | {{dts|1841-05-17}} | {{sort flagicon|Russian Empire}} [[Kamchatka Peninsula|Kamchatka]], [[Russian Empire]] | [[1841 Kamchatka earthquake]] | 9.0 (est.) |- | {{dts|1837-11-17}} | {{sort flagicon|Chile}} [[Valdivia]], Chile | [[1837 Valdivia earthquake]] | 8.8–9.5 (est.)<ref name="Junfang">{{cite journal|author1=Jin Junfang|author2=Yin Shuyan|author3=Yan Junping|title=Symmetry and tendency judgment of Ms ≥ 8.0 strong earthquakes in Chile|journal=Geodesy and Geodynamics|year=2014|volume=5|issue=1|pages=34–40|bibcode=2014G&G.....5...34J|doi=10.3724/SP.J.1246.2014.01034|doi-access=free}}</ref> |- | {{dts|1420-08-31}} | {{sort flagicon|Chile}} Pacific Ocean, Atacama region (now [[Atacama Region|Atacama]], Chile) | [[1420 Caldera earthquake]] | 8.8–9.4 (est.) |- | {{dts|1833-11-25}} | {{sort flagicon|Dutch East Indies}} [[Sumatra]], Indonesia (then part of the [[Dutch East Indies]]) | [[1833 Sumatra earthquake]] | 8.8–9.2 (est.) |- | {{dts|1852-11-26}} | {{sort flagicon|Dutch East Indies}} [[Banda Islands]], Indonesia (then part of the [[Dutch East Indies]]) | [[1852 Banda Sea earthquake]] | 8.8 (est.)<ref name="Ringer">{{cite journal|author1=H. Ringer|author2=J. P. Whitehead|author3=J. Krometis|author4=R. A. Harris|author5=N. Glatt-Holtz|author6=S. Giddens|author7=C. Ashcraft|author8=G. Carver|author9=A. Robertson |author10=M. Harward|author11=J. Fullwood|author12=K. Lightheart|author13=R. Hilton|author14=A. Avery|author15=C. Kesler|author16=M. Morrise|author17=M. H. Klein|title=Methodological Reconstruction of Historical Seismic Events From Anecdotal Accounts of Destructive Tsunamis: A Case Study for the Great 1852 Banda Arc Mega-Thrust Earthquake and Tsunami|journal=Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth|year=2021|volume=126|issue=4|arxiv=2009.14272|bibcode=2021JGRB..12621107R|doi=10.1029/2020JB021107|s2cid=222066748|url=http://www.geology.byu.edu/Home/sites/default/files/2021_jgr_banda_1852_reconstruciton.pdf|access-date=June 19, 2021|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/http://www.geology.byu.edu/Home/sites/default/files/2021_jgr_banda_1852_reconstruciton.pdf|archive-date=October 9, 2022}}</ref> |- | {{dts|1707-10-28}} | {{sort flagicon|Japan}} Pacific Ocean, [[Shikoku region]], Japan | [[1707 Hōei earthquake]] | 8.7–9.3 (est.)<ref name="Hoei 1707">{{cite web|title=M 9.3Re-evaluation of Mw of the 1707 Hoei earthquake – near the east coast of Honshu, Japan|publisher=[[National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology|AIST]]|url=https://unit.aist.go.jp/ievg/gever/en/materials/sharing/G-EVER1_P_Ishikawa_AIST.pdf}}</ref> |- | {{dts|1700-01-26}} | {{sort flagicon|Spanish Empire}}[[File:Flag of Great Britain (1707–1800).svg|24px]] Pacific Ocean, US, and Canada (then claimed by the [[Spanish Empire]] and the [[British Empire]]) | [[1700 Cascadia earthquake]] | 8.7–9.2 (est.) |- | {{dts|1877-05-09}} | {{sort flagicon|Peru|1825}} [[Iquique]], Chile (then Peru) | [[1877 Iquique earthquake]] | 8.7–8.9 (est.) |- | {{dts|1687-10-20}} |{{sort flagicon|Spanish Empire}} Lima, Peru (then part of the [[Spanish Empire]]) | [[1687 Peru earthquake]] | 8.7 (est.) |- | {{dts|869-07-13}} | {{sort flagicon|Japan}} Pacific Ocean, [[Tōhoku region]], Japan | [[869 Jōgan earthquake]] | 8.6–9.0 (est.) |- | {{dts|1746-10-28}} |{{sort flagicon|Spanish Empire}} Lima, Peru (then part of the [[Spanish Empire]]) | [[1746 Lima–Callao earthquake]] | 8.6–8.8 (est.) |- | {{dts|1498-09-20}} | {{sort flagicon|Japan}} Pacific Ocean, [[Chūbu region]], Japan | [[1498 Meiō earthquake]] | 8.6 (est.) |- | {{dts|1787-03-28}} | {{sort flagicon|Spanish Empire}} [[Oaxaca]], Mexico (then part of the [[Spanish Empire]]) | [[1787 New Spain earthquake]] | 8.6 (est.) |- | {{dts|1816-02-02}} | {{sort flagicon|Kingdom of Portugal}} Atlantic Ocean, [[Lisbon]], Portugal | [[1816 North Atlantic earthquake]] | 8.6 (est.) |- | {{dts|1868-08-13}} |{{sort flagicon|Peru|variant=1836}} Arica, Peru (now part of present-day Chile) | [[1868 Arica earthquake]] | 8.5–9.3 (est.) |- | {{dts|1755-11-01}} |{{sort flagicon|Kingdom of Portugal}} Atlantic Ocean, [[Lisbon]], Portugal | [[1755 Lisbon earthquake]] | 8.5–9.0 (est.) |- | {{dts|1762-04-02}} | [[File:Flag of the British East India Company (1707).svg|24px]] [[Chittagong]], [[Bangladesh]] (then [[Kingdom of Mrauk U]]) | [[1762 Arakan earthquake]] | 8.5–8.8 (est.) |- | {{dts|365-07-21}} | {{sort flagicon|Greece}} Mediterranean Sea, [[Crete]], Greece | [[365 Crete earthquake]] | 8.5+ (est.) |- | {{dts|1356-08-24}} | {{sort flagicon|Kingdom of Portugal}} Atlantic Ocean, [[Lisbon]], Portugal | {{Interlanguage link|1356 Lisbon earthquake|pt|Sismo de Lisboa de 1356}} | 8.5 (est.) |- | {{dts|1668-07-25}} | {{sort flagicon|Qing dynasty}} [[Shandong]], China | [[1668 Shandong earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.)<ref>{{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake Information CHINA: SHANDONG PROVINCE|website=NGCD|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/event-more-info/1054|access-date=December 9, 2020}}</ref> |- | {{dts|1751-05-24}} | {{sort flagicon|Spanish Empire}} [[Concepción, Chile|Concepción]], Chile (then part of the [[Spanish Empire]]) | [[1751 Concepción earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.) |- | {{dts|1761-03-31}} | {{sort flagicon|Kingdom of Portugal}} Atlantic Ocean, [[Lisbon]], Portugal | [[1761 Lisbon earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.)<ref>{{cite web|last=NCEI Global Historical Hazard Database|title=Significant Earthquake Information PORTUGAL: LISBON|website=ngdc.noaa.gov|language=en|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/event-more-info/6035|access-date=February 1, 2021}}</ref> |- | {{dts|1819-04-04}} | {{sort flagicon|Chile}} [[Copiapó]], Chile | [[1819 Copiapó earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.)<ref name="Junfang" /> |- | {{dts|1822-11-19}} | {{sort flagicon|Chile}} [[Valparaíso]], Chile | [[1822 Valparaíso earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.) |- | {{dts|1835-02-20}} | {{sort flagicon|Chile}} [[Concepción, Chile|Concepción]], Chile | [[1835 Concepción earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.) |- | {{dts|1843-02-08}} | {{Flag|Guadeloupe}} region, Lesser Antilles | [[1843 Guadeloupe earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.)<ref name="Hough">{{cite journal|author=Hough S.E.|author-link=Susan Hough|year=2013|title=Missing great earthquakes|journal=Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth|volume=118|issue=3|pages=1098–1108|bibcode=2013JGRB..118.1098H|doi=10.1002/jgrb.50083|doi-access=free|s2cid=128458643}}</ref> |- | {{dts|1861-02-16}} | {{sort flagicon|Dutch East Indies}} [[Sumatra]], Indonesia (then part of the [[Dutch East Indies]]) | [[1861 Sumatra earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.) |- | {{dts|1896-06-15}} | {{sort flagicon|Empire of Japan}} Pacific Ocean, [[Tōhoku region]], [[Empire of Japan]] | [[1896 Sanriku earthquake]] | 8.5 (est.) |- | {{dts|1505-06-06}} | {{sort flagicon|Nepal}} [[Himalayas]], northern [[Nepal]] | [[1505 Lo Mustang earthquake]] | 8.2–8.8 (est.) |} {{Clear}}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Lists of earthquakes
(section)
Add topic