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===''Micrapis''=== ''[[Apis florea]]'' and ''[[Apis andreniformis]]'' are small honey bees of southern and southeastern Asia. They make very small, exposed nests in trees and shrubs. Their stings are often incapable of penetrating human skin, so the [[Beehive (beekeeping)|hive]] and [[swarm]]s can be handled with minimal protection. They occur largely [[sympatric]]ally, though they are very distinct [[evolution]]arily and are probably the result of [[allopatric speciation]], their distribution later converging. Given that ''A. florea'' is more widely distributed and ''A. andreniformis'' is considerably more aggressive, honey is, if at all, usually harvested from the former only. They are the most ancient extant lineage of honey bees, maybe diverging in the [[Bartonian]] (some 40 million years ago or slightly later) from the other lineages, but do not seem to have diverged from each other a long time before the [[Neogene]].<ref name="Arias-2005"/> ''[[Apis florea]]'' have smaller wing spans than its sister species.<ref name="Wongsiri-1997">{{cite journal | last1 = Wongsiri | first1 = S. | display-authors = et al | year = 1997 | title = Comparative biology of Apis andreniformis and Apis florea in Thailand | journal = Bee World | volume = 78 | issue = 1| pages = 23β35 | doi = 10.1080/0005772X.1997.11099328 }}</ref> ''Apis florea'' are also completely yellow except the scutellum of workers, which is black.<ref name="Wongsiri-1997" />
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