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German submarine U-862
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===Second patrol=== {{See also|Axis naval activity in Australian waters|Axis naval activity in New Zealand waters}} ''U-862'' departed for her second war patrol from [[Jakarta|Batavia]] in the Japanese-occupied [[Netherlands East Indies]] in December 1944. She sailed down the west coast of Australia, across the [[Great Australian Bight]], around the southern coast of [[Tasmania]] and then north towards [[Sydney]] where she sank the U.S.-registered [[Liberty ship]] {{SS|Robert J. Walker||2}} on 25 December 1944. She then travelled around New Zealand and entered the port of [[Napier, New Zealand|Napier]] at night undetected.<ref>According to ''U-Boat Far from Home'', ''U-862'' entered [[Gisborne, New Zealand|Gisborne Port]] β not Napier</ref> This has given birth to an urban legend in New Zealand, where it is said that the captain of ''U-862'' sent sailors ashore at night to steal fresh milk from a farm. This may arise from a joke made by Captain Timm to Air Vice Marshal Sir [[Rochford Hughes]] in the late 1950s.<ref>{{cite book|last=Stevens|first=David|title=U-Boat Far from Home|year=1997|publisher=Allen & Unwin|isbn=1-86448-267-2}}</ref> ''U-862'''s voyage to New Zealand was portrayed in a stage comedy ''U Boat Down Under'' which was written and directed by Peter Tait and performed at [[Downstage Theatre]], Wellington from 27 July to 5 August 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theatreview.org.nz/reviews/review.php?id=293|title=New Zealand Theatre: theatre reviews, performance reviews β Theatreview}}</ref> ''U-862'' then returned to the Indian Ocean. On 6 February 1945, about 1,520 km (820 nm) south-west of [[Fremantle]], ''U-862'' sank the U.S.-registered Liberty ship, {{SS|Peter Silvester||2}}, which was loaded with [[mule]]s bound for [[Burma]]. ''U-862'' was also a trial boat for the FuMo 65 ''Hohentwiel'' [[radar]] system. This was cranked out of a casing on the port side of the conning tower and rose on a mast. The aerial was hand trained onto targets whilst the U-boat was on the surface. The radar had a range up to {{convert|7|nmi|abbr=on}} and was very effective where there was little risk from air attack on the U-boat.
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