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===Cascade Range=== The [[Cascade Range]] is a mountainous region stretching from the [[Fraser River]] in [[British Columbia]], Canada down to south of [[Lassen Peak]], California.<ref>{{cite book|title=Cascade Alpine Guide: Columbia River to Stevens Pass|page=11|first=Fred W.|last=Beckey|year=2000|publisher=Mountaineers Press}}</ref> The Cascades (as they are called for short) are part of the Pacific [[Ring of Fire]], the ring of volcanoes around the Pacific Ocean.<ref>{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Snow, Ice and Glaciers|first1=Pratap|last1=Singh|first2=Umesh Kumar|last2=Haritashya|page=111|publisher=Springer|year=2011}}</ref> All of the known historic eruptions in the contiguous United States have been from either Cascade volcanoes or near [[Mono Lake]].<ref name=firemountains>{{cite book|last=Harris|first=Stephen L.|year=2005|title=Fire Mountains of the West: The Cascade and Mono Lake Volcanoes|url=https://archive.org/details/firemountainsofw00harr|url-access=registration|edition=3rd|publisher=Mountain Press Publishing Company|isbn=978-0-87842-220-3}}</ref>{{rp|7}} Lassen Peak was the last Cascade volcano to erupt in California, from 1914 to 1921. Lassen is the most southerly active volcano of the Cascade chain.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/1998/fs173-98/|title=Eruptions of Lassen Peak|id=Fact Sheet 173-98|publisher=United States Geological Survey|access-date=2011-11-26}}</ref> This region is located in the northeastern section of the state bordering [[Oregon]] and [[Nevada]], mostly north of the Central Valley and the Sierra Nevada mountain range. The area is centered on [[Mount Shasta]], near the [[Trinity Alps]]. Mount Shasta is a dormant volcano, but there is some evidence that it erupted in the 18th century.<ref name=firemountains/>{{rp|99}}
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