Editing French and Indian War (section)

===Negotiations===
[[File:Nouvelle-France map-en.svg|thumb|upright=1.5|European colonies in North America, c. 1750. Disputes over territorial claims persisted after the end of [[King George's War]] in 1748.]]
The [[War of the Austrian Succession]] ended in 1748 with the signing of the [[Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle (1748)|Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle]], which was primarily focused on resolving issues in Europe. The issues of conflicting territorial claims between British and French colonies were turned over to a commission, but it reached no decision. Frontier areas were claimed by both sides, from Nova Scotia and Acadia in the north to the Ohio Country in the south. The disputes also extended into the [[Atlantic Ocean]], where both powers wanted access to the rich fisheries of the [[Grand Banks of Newfoundland|Grand Banks]] off [[Newfoundland (island)|Newfoundland]].{{citation needed|date=September 2019}}

In 1749, the British government gave land to the [[Ohio Company of Virginia]] for the purpose of developing trade and settlements in the Ohio Country.<ref>Alfred P. James, ''[[The Ohio Company: Its Inner History]]'' (1959) pp. 26–40</ref> The grant required that it settle 100 families in the territory and construct a fort for their protection. But the territory was also claimed by Pennsylvania, and both colonies began pushing for action to improve their respective claims.<ref>Jennings, p. 15</ref> In 1750, [[Christopher Gist]] explored the Ohio territory, acting on behalf of both Virginia and the company, and he opened negotiations with the Indian tribes at Logstown.<ref>Jennings, p. 18</ref> He completed the [[Logstown#Treaty of Logstown, 1752|1752 Treaty of Logstown]] in which the local Indians agreed to terms through their "Half-King" [[Tanacharison]] and an Iroquois representative. These terms included permission to build a strong house at the mouth of the [[Monongahela River]] on the modern site of [[Pittsburgh]], Pennsylvania.<ref>Anderson (2000), p. 28</ref>