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===China=== [[People's Liberation Army]] forces traditionally used three-man "cells" (equivalent to fireteams) as the smallest military formation and such organization was widely employed throughout the [[Second Sino-Japanese War]], [[Chinese Civil War]], [[Korean War]], [[Sino-Indian War]], [[Vietnam War]] as well as [[Sino-Vietnamese War]]. It is unofficially named the "three-three organization". ('''{{ill|三三制|lt=|zh|三三制}}''')<ref name="sansanzhi">{{Cite web|url=http://www.sinodefenceforum.com/chinese-influences-on-foreign-militaries.t3475/|title=Chinese Influences on Foreign Militaries|website=China Defence Forum|date=19 September 2007 |language=en-US|access-date=2019-10-17}}</ref> In Chinese sources, this tactic is referred to as "three-three fireteams", after the composition of the attack: three men would form one fireteam, and three fireteams one squad. A Chinese platoon, consisting of 50 men, would form three ranks of such fireteams, which would be employed to attack "one point" from "two sides."<ref>林彪 (1948). 《一点两面与班组的三三制战术》. 辽吉第五军分区.</ref> Each cell carries at least one [[automatic weapon]] (In the Korean War, it was [[submachine guns]] or [[light machine guns]]. In the early to mid-cold war, it was [[assault rifles]] or [[squad automatic weapons]]), while the rest carried a [[bolt-action rifle]] or a [[semiautomatic rifle]] so that each "cell" could independently fire and maneuver. An example of a [[People's Volunteer Army]] fireteam in the late Korean War,<ref name="sansanzhi"/> *''[[Squad leader]]/[[second in command]]/[[Chinese Communist Party|party member]]'': Carried a [[PPSh-41|Type 50 SMG]], acted as the [[team leader]] *''[[Rifleman]]/[[machine gunner]]'': Carried a [[Mosin–Nagant]] rifle or a [[Degtyaryov machine gun|DP-27]] machinegun *''Rifleman/assistant machine gunner'': Carried a Mosin–Nagant rifle
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