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==Demographics== The Farmington [[Micropolitan]] Statistical Area includes St. Francois County and [[Washington County, Missouri|Washington County]] and has a population of 90,554 as of 2010. Farmington is a component of the St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL [[Table of United States Combined Statistical Areas|Combined Statistical Area]], also known as [[Greater St. Louis]]. {{US Census population |align=left |1870= 393 |1880= 608 |1890= 1394 |1900= 1778 |1910= 2613 |1920= 2685 |1930= 3001 |1940= 3738 |1950= 4490 |1960= 5618 |1970= 6590 |1980= 8270 |1990= 11598 |2000= 13924 |2010= 16240 |2020= 18217 |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|author=United States Census Bureau|author-link=United States Census Bureau|access-date=January 30, 2014}}</ref> 2020<ref name="2020 Census">{{cite web|title=2020 Census Data|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2923752|website=data.census.gov}}</ref> }} ===2020 census=== The [[2020 United States census]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov| access-date=2023-12-17 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> counted 18,217 people, 6,586 households, and 4,014 families in Farmington. The population density was 1,919.6 per square mile (740.8/km{{sup|2}}). There were 7,493 housing units at an average density of 789.6 per square mile (304.7/km{{sup|2}}). The racial makeup was 87.02% (15,853) [[White (U.S. Census)|white]], 5.76% (1,049) [[African American (U.S. Census)|black or African-American]], 0.35% (64) [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 1.37% (249) [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.01% (1) [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.59% (108) from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 4.9% (893) from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race was 1.8% (340) of the population. Of the 6,586 households, 26.2% had children under the age of 18; 44.6% were married couples living together; 31.9% had a female householder with no husband present. Of all households, 32.0% consisted of individuals and 16.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.3 and the average family size was 3.0. 20.7% of the population was under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 35.0% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.3 years. For every 100 females, the population had 119.8 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 131.2 males. The 2016-2020 5-year [[American Community Survey]]<ref>{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov|access-date=2023-12-17|website=data.census.gov}}</ref> estimates show that the median household income was $44,093 (with a margin of error of +/- $6,491) and the median family income was $58,571 (+/- $8,471). Males had a median income of $30,059 (+/- $3,133) versus $26,129 (+/- $4,765) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $28,858 (+/- $2,019). Approximately, 12.5% of families and 16.4% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 19.1% of those under the age of 18 and 7.1% of those ages 65 or over. ===2010 census=== As of the [[census]]<ref name="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=2012-07-08}}</ref> of 2010, there were 16,240 people, 5,620 households, and 3,313 families living in the city. The [[population density]] was {{convert|1736.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 6,172 housing units at an average density of {{convert|660.1|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 90.26% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 7.14% [[Black (U.S. Census)|Black]] or [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.32% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.80% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.04% [[Native Hawaiian]] or [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.30% from [[Race (U.S. Census)|other races]], and 1.13% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.52% of the population. There were 5,620 households, of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.8% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.0% were non-families. 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.88. The median age in the city was 37.6 years. 19% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 31.2% were from 25 to 44; 24.7% were from 45 to 64; and 15.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 56.3% male and 43.7% female. ===2000 census=== As of the [[census]] of 2000, there were 13,924 people, 4,647 households, and 2,909 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|1,555.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 5,003 housing units at an average density of {{convert|558.7|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 89.73% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 7.36% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.50% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.73% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.01% [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.32% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 1.34% from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 1.16% of the population. There were 4,647 households, out of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.7% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 11.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.4% were non-families. 32.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.88. In the city the population was spread out, with 18.9% under the age of 18, 10.6% from 18 to 24, 33.5% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 17.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 131.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 137.7 males. The median income for a household in the city was $30,251, and the median income for a family was $39,899. Males had a median income of $27,448 versus $20,330 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $14,706. About 8.9% of families and 12.4% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 16.3% of those under age 18 and 8.4% of those age 65 or [[Old Age|over]]. ===Religion=== Approximately 51.21% of the people in Farmington identify themselves as religious or affiliated with a religion. Many of these religious residents identify as [[Christianity|Christians]]β38.08% are [[Protestantism|Protestants]], 7.65% are [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholics]], 5.03% identify with another Christian faith, 0.43% are [[Church of Christ (Latter Day Saints)|Mormons]], 0.03% belong to an [[Eastern religion]], and 0.01% are [[Judaism|Jewish]].
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