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==Influence==<!-- This section is linked from [[Berwick-upon-Tweed]] --> In the final years of the 1st century BC [[Tincomarus]], a local ruler in southern Britain, started issuing coins that appear to have been made from melted down ''denarii''.<ref name=jersey29>{{cite book |last=De Jersey |first=Philip |date=1996 |title=Celtic Coinage in Britain |publisher=Shire Publications |pages=29β30 |isbn=0-7478-0325-0}}</ref> The coins of [[Eppillus]], issued around [[Calleva Atrebatum]] around the same time, appear to have derived design elements from various ''denarii'', such as those of [[Augustus]] and [[M. Volteius]].<ref name=Beanmeth341>{{cite thesis |last=Bean|first=Simon C|date=1994 |title=The coinage of Atrebates and Regni |type=Ph.D. |chapter=The coinage of Eppilus |pages=341β347|publisher=University of Nottingham |chapter-url=http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11944/1/262143.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160910214929/http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11944/1/262143.pdf |archive-date=2016-09-10 |url-status=live |access-date=14 July 2016}}</ref><ref name="jersey29"/> Even after the ''denarius'' was no longer regularly issued, it continued to be used as a unit of account, and the name was applied to later Roman coins in a way that is not understood. The [[Arab]]s who [[Early Muslim conquests|conquered large parts]] of the land that once belonged to the Eastern Roman Empire issued their own [[gold dinar]]. The lasting legacy of the ''denarius'' can be seen in the use of "d" as the abbreviation for the British [[penny]] until 1971.<ref>English Coinage 600β1900 by C.H.V. Sutherland 1973 {{ISBN|0-7134-0731-X}} p.10</ref> It also survived in [[France]] as the name of a coin, the [[French denier|denier]]. The ''denarius'' also survives in the common Arabic name for a currency unit, the ''[[dinar]]'' used from pre-Islamic times, and still used in several modern Arab nations. The major currency unit in former [[Principality of Serbia]], [[Kingdom of Serbia]] and former [[Yugoslavia]] was ''[[dinar]]'', and it is still used in present-day [[Serbia]]. The [[North Macedonia|Macedonian]] currency ''[[Macedonian denar|denar]]'' is also derived from the Roman ''denarius''. The [[Italian language|Italian]] word ''denaro'', the [[Spanish language|Spanish]] word ''dinero'', the [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]] word ''dinheiro'', and the [[Slovene language|Slovene]] word ''{{lang|sl|denar}}'', all meaning money, are also derived from Latin ''denarius''. The pre-decimal currency of the United Kingdom until 1970 of pounds, shillings and pence was abbreviated as [[Β£sd]], with "d" referring to ''denarius'' and standing for penny.
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