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Clay County, West Virginia
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==Demographics== {{US Census population |1860= 1787 |1870= 2196 |1880= 3460 |1890= 4659 |1900= 8248 |1910= 10233 |1920= 11486 |1930= 13125 |1940= 15206 |1950= 14961 |1960= 11942 |1970= 9330 |1980= 11265 |1990= 9983 |2000= 10330 |2010= 9386 |2020= 8051 |estyear=2021 |estimate=7892 |estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2021">{{Cite web |title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2021 |url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-counties-total.html |access-date=October 20, 2022}}</ref> |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{Cite web |title=U.S. Decennial Census |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html |access-date=January 9, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref><br />1790β1960<ref>{{Cite web |title=Historical Census Browser |url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120811110448/http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/ |archive-date=August 11, 2012 |access-date=January 9, 2014 |publisher=University of Virginia Library}}</ref> 1900β1990<ref>{{Cite web |title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/wv190090.txt |access-date=January 9, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref><br />1990β2000<ref>{{Cite web |title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |access-date=January 9, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> 2010β2020<ref name="QF" /> }} ===2000 census=== As of the [[census]] of 2000, there were 10,330 people, 4,020 households, and 2,942 families living in the county. The [[population density]] was {{convert|30|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|people |people}}. There were 4,836 housing units at an average density of {{convert|14|/mi2|/km2}}. The racial makeup of the county was 98.22% [[Race (United States Census)|White]], 0.08% [[Race (United States Census)|Black]] or [[Race (United States Census)|African American]], 0.71% [[Race (United States Census)|Native American]], 0.02% [[Race (United States Census)|Asian]], 0.09% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 0.89% from two or more races. 0.41% of the population were [[Race (United States Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Race (United States Census)|Latino]] of any race. There were 4,020 households, out of which 33.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.20% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 10.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.80% were non-families. 24.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.01. In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.60% under the age of 18, 9.00% from 18 to 24, 27.50% from 25 to 44, 24.20% from 45 to 64, and 13.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.30 males. The median income for a household in the county was $22,120, and the median income for a family was $27,137. Males had a median income of $30,161 versus $16,642 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the county was $12,021. About 24.40% of families and 27.50% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 37.00% of those under age 18 and 15.00% of those age 65 or over. ===2010 census=== As of the [[2010 United States census]], there were 9,386 people, 3,728 households, and 2,566 families living in the county.<ref name="census-dp1">{{Cite web |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US54015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213024809/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US54015 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=April 3, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> The population density was {{convert|27.5|PD/sqmi}}. There were 4,572 housing units at an average density of {{convert|13.4|/sqmi}}.<ref name="census-density">{{Cite web |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US54015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213161903/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US54015 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=April 3, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> The racial makeup of the county was 98.8% white, 0.2% American Indian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.4% of the population.<ref name="census-dp1" /> In terms of ancestry, 17.6% were [[Irish people|Irish]], 14.7% were [[English people|English]], 13.2% were [[Germans|German]], 11.0% were [[Americans|American]], and 5.0% were [[Dutch people|Dutch]].<ref name="census-dp2">{{Cite web |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES β 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US54015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213012455/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US54015 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=April 3, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> Of the 3,728 households, 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.6% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 31.2% were non-families, and 26.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.00. The median age was 41.5 years.<ref name="census-dp1" /> The median income for a household in the county was $30,789 and the median income for a family was $40,634. Males had a median income of $42,269 versus $24,402 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,205. About 22.4% of families and 23.7% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 29.3% of those under age 18 and 21.1% of those age 65 or over.<ref name="census-dp3">{{Cite web |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS β 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US54015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213023539/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US54015 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=April 3, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref>
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