Editing 1571 (section)

=== July&ndash;September ===
* [[July 14]] &ndash; In what is now the state of [[Kerala]] in [[India]], the [[Siege of Chaliyam]] begins as the [[Zamorin#List of Calicut Zamorins|Zamorin]] of [[Kozhikode]], Mana Vikrama, sends troops to starve out the Portuguese Empire's Chale fortress.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Monteiro|title=Portuguese Sea Battles, Volume III|year=2011|pages=361–362}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Pereira (1617)|title=História da Índia, ao Tempo Que a Governou o Vice-Rei D. Luiz de Ataíde|year=1986|pages=146}}</ref> The Portuguese defender, Dom Jorge de Castro, is allowed to surrender the fort in November and the Portuguese are allowed to march out of the fort. De Castro is executed by the Portuguese Governor-General after returning to Portuguese controlled [[Goa]].
* [[July 25]] &ndash; [[St Olave's Grammar School]] is founded in [[Tooley Street]], London.
* [[August 1]] &ndash; The [[Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–73)#Ottoman conquest of Cyprus|Ottoman conquest of Cyprus]] is concluded, by the surrender of [[Famagusta]]. [[Ottoman Cyprus|Cyprus]] is established as an [[eyalet]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]], and the first [[Turkic peoples|Turkish]] colony moves into the island.
* [[August 29]] &ndash; [[Liliw, Laguna]], [[Philippines]] is founded by Gat Tayaw, followers and residents as a municipality of [[Laguna (province)|Laguna]].
* [[September 5]] &ndash; [[John Erskine, Earl of Mar (died 1572)|John Erskine, Earl of Mar]] is selected by the Scottish royal family to be the new [[Regent of Scotland]] to rule on behalf of the 5-year-old [[James VI of Scotland|King James VI]].<ref>{{EB1911|inline=y|wstitle=Mar, John Erskine, 1st or 6th Earl of|volume=17|page=666}}</ref> The Earl of Mar replaces [[Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox]], the King's grandfather, who was assassinated the day before by supporters of his daughter-in-law the imprisoned [[Mary, Queen of Scots]].
* [[September 28]] &ndash; The [[House of Commons of England]] introduces the first [[pro forma#Government|pro forma]] bill, symbolizing its authority over its own affairs.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/LEGISINFO/index.asp?Language=E&List=faq#cs1|title=The Library of Parliament's research tool for finding information on legislation|publisher=[[Library of Parliament]]|date=2010-01-28|access-date=28 January 2010<!--Added by DASHBot-->|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100202015730/http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/LEGISINFO/index.asp?Language=E&list=faq |archive-date=February 2, 2010<!--Added by DASHBot-->}}</ref>
* [[September 30]] (12th day of 9th month of [[Genki (era)|Genki]]) &ndash; In [[Japan]], the [[Siege of Mount Hiei]] is carried out by [[Oda Nobunaga]] at [[Ōmi Province]] (now the [[Shiga Prefecture]]). After Nobunaga's 30,000 troops overwhelm the monks of the 4,000 warriors of the [[Sōhei]], Nobunaga orders the massacre of more than 1,500 survivors.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Yasuaki|first=Kaneyasu|title=Kōkogaku suiri jō|publisher=Daikakusha Co.|year=1996|isbn=9784924899100|location=Narashino City}}</ref>