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==Transport== [[File:Métro VAL.jpg|thumb|Line A of the [[Toulouse Metro]]]] [[File:Toulouse_-_Téléo_03.jpg|thumb|Téléo, the cable car of Toulouse]] [[File:Carte de transport en commun de Toulouse.png|thumb|upright=1.15|right|Toulouse public transport map that shows metro lines, tram lines and the high-level bus network called Lineo]] === Train === The main railway station, with regional and national services, is [[Toulouse-Matabiau station]]. In addition, there are several smaller stations in the city: [[Toulouse-Saint-Agne station|Toulouse-Saint-Agne]], [[Gallieni-Cancéropôle station|Gallieni-Cancéropôle]], [[Toulouse-Saint-Cyprien-Arènes station|Toulouse-Saint-Cyprien-Arènes]], Le TOEC, Lardenne, Saint-Martin-du-Touch, Les Ramassiers, Montaudran and Lacourtensourt. The stations of Lalande-L'Eglise and Route-de-Launaguet were served until 2016. === Metro === All urban bus, metro and tram services are operated by [[Tisséo]]. In addition to an extensive bus system (145 lines), the [[Toulouse Metro]] is a [[Véhicule Automatique Léger|VAL]] (Véhicule Automatique Léger) [[rapid transit|metro]] system made up of driverless (automatic) [[rubber-tyred underground|rubber-tyred]] trains: * Line A runs for {{convert|12.5|km|1|abbr=on}} from Balma-Gramont in the north-east to Basso Cambo in the south-west. * Line B, which opened in June 2007, serves 20 stations north to south and intersects line A at Jean Jaurès. Line C is under construction for an opening in 2028 with 21 stations over 27 km. It will cross line B at 2 stations (La Vache and François Verdier) and will cross line A at Matabiau Gares (central train station) Actual Line C has existed since line A was completed. It is not VAL but an urban railway line operated by [[SNCF]]. It connects to line A at [[Gare de Toulouse-Saint-Cyprien-Arènes|Arènes]]. Two other stations located in Toulouse are also served by line C. Lardenne, formerly named "Gare des Capelles", changed its name in September 2003 when line C opened.<ref name="Le RER toulousain entre en gares">{{Cite web |title=Le RER toulousain entre en gares |url=http://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2003/09/01/142866-le-rer-toulousain-entre-en-gares.html |website=ladepeche.fr |access-date=6 February 2016}}</ref> Le TOEC station opened on 1 September 2003 with the creation of line C, allowing an urban train service in Toulouse and close western suburbs.<ref name="Le RER toulousain entre en gares"/> Since 2023, the service is now named ''Arènes-Colomiers'' train line to leave the name for the new metro line.<ref>{{Cite web |date=23 May 2023 |title=Plan détaillé du réseau |url=https://www.tisseo.fr/sites/default/files/plan_detaille_reseau.pdf |access-date=8 July 2023}}</ref> Similarly, Line D runs south from [[Gare de Toulouse Matabiau|Toulouse Matabiau]] to [[Muret]]. === Tramway === The Toulouse conurbation has [[Toulouse tramway|two tram lines]]: * The tramway line T1, with 25 stations and 14.8 km long, has been in service since December 2010. It links Toulouse to the new MEETT Exhibition and Convention Centre in Beauzelle, via Blagnac. * The tramway line T2, which connects Toulouse-Blagnac airport, is a branch of the first line. It is currently stopped to transform it into an airport express tram which will be connected to metro line C in 2028. === Cable car === Since 13 May 2022, the city of Toulouse has had a new mode of public transportation called Téléo. This is a cable car that links Paul-Sabatier University to Rangueil Hospital and the [[Oncopole de Toulouse|Oncopole]] (a major cancer research centre). It allows to fly over the Garonne and the hill of Pech David and, with its 3 kilometres, it is the longest urban cable car in France. It is presented as the first link in a public transport belt that is not radial and oriented towards the city centre, but designed to encircle the south of Toulouse. === Bicycle === In 2007, a citywide bicycle rental scheme called VélôToulouse was introduced,<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=VélôToulouse arrive... |url=http://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2007/11/11/223506-velotoulouse-arrive.html |language=fr |work=La Dépêche du Midi |location=Toulouse |date=11 November 2007 |access-date=27 March 2017 }}</ref> with bicycles available from automated stations for a daily, weekly, monthly or yearly subscription. === Airports === Airports include: * [[Toulouse Blagnac International Airport|Toulouse Blagnac]]: the principal local airport * Toulouse Francazal: former principal airport, then former military airfield, its activity is nowadays reduced * [[Toulouse-Lasbordes|Toulouse Lasbordes]]: this airfield is dedicated to leisure aviation and flying clubs === Canal === The [[Canal du Midi]] begins in Toulouse and runs up to [[Sète]]. ===Toulouse public transportation statistics=== The average amount of time people spend commuting with public transit in Toulouse on a weekday is 44 minutes. 9.1% of public transit riders ride for more than 2 hours every day. The average amount of time people wait at a stop or station for public transit is 9 minutes, while 10.4% of riders wait for over 20 minutes on average every day. The average distance people usually ride in a single trip with public transit is {{convert|7|km}}, while 8% travel for over {{convert|12|km}} in a single direction.<ref>{{cite web|title=Toulouse Public Transportation Statistics|publisher= Global Public Transit Index by Moovit|url=https://www.moovitapp.com/insights/en/Moovit_Insights_Public_Transit_Index_France_Toulouse-1024|access-date=19 June 2017}} [[File:CC-BY icon.svg|50px]] Material was copied from this source, which is available under a [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License].</ref>
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