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=== Structure === ==== Ground Forces ==== ;[[General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation#General Staff organization|Special Operations Forces Command]] (KSSO)<ref name="CANSOFCOM">{{cite book|last1=Marsh|first1=Dr. Christopher|title=Developments in Russian Special Operations – Russia's Spetsnaz, SOF and Special Operations Forces Command|date=2017|publisher=Canadian Special Operations Forces Command|location=Ottawa, Ontario|isbn=978-0-660-07353-8|series=CANSOFCOM Education & Research Centre Monograph Series|url=http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2017/mdn-dnd/D4-10-21-2017-eng.pdf|access-date=22 September 2017}}</ref><ref name="Littlegreen">{{cite book|last1=Nikolsky|first1=Alexey|editor1-last=Howard|editor1-first=Colby|editor2-last=Pukhov|editor2-first=Ruslan|title=Brothers armed: military aspects of the crisis in Ukraine|date=2015|publisher=East View Press|location=Minneapolis|isbn=978-1-879944-65-7|edition=2nd|chapter=Little, Green and Polite: The Creation of Russian Special Operations Forces}}</ref><ref name="VPK2016">{{cite news|last1=Mikhailov|first1=Aleksey|title=Boitsy Chetvertovo Izmereniya|url=http://vpk-news.ru/articles/30319|access-date=24 September 2017|work=Voyenno Promyshlennyy Kuryer|date=18 April 2016|language=ru|archive-date=22 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190422081857/https://vpk-news.ru/articles/30319|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="Newsru2013" /> * [[Special Operations Forces (Russia)|Special Operations Forces]] (SOF)<ref name="CANSOFCOM" /><ref name="Littlegreen" /><ref name="VPK2016" /><ref name="Newsru2013" /> ** Special Purpose Center "Senezh"<ref name="Littlegreen" /><ref name="VPK2016" /> ** Special Purpose Center "Kubinka-2"<ref name="Littlegreen" /><ref name="VPK2016" /> ** Special Purpose Center "Terskol" ** 54th Special Reconnaissance Center ** 561st Naval Rescue Center ** 344th Army Aviation Combat Center<ref name="publications.gc.ca"/> ==== [[Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation|Main Intelligence Directorate]] (GRU) ==== * [[Special Forces of the Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces]] (Spetsnaz GRU) Following units belong to their specific military branches, but come under GRU operational control during wartime operations. * [[Russian Ground Forces]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://vdvloknya.ucoz.ru/news/1_dekabrja_den_rozhdenija_2_obr_specnaz_gru/2012-11-30-776|title=1 Декабря День Рождения 2 ОБр.СпецНаз ГРУ. – 30 Ноября 2012 – "Союз десантников" г.Локня|website=vdvloknya.ucoz.ru}}</ref> – fields 7 spetsnaz brigades of varying sizes and one spetsnaz regiment. ** '''[[2nd Spetsnaz Brigade|2nd Special Purpose Brigade]]''' – based in Promezhitsa, [[Pskov Oblast]] *** Brigade HQ **** Signals Battalion (2x Company) **** Support Company *** 70th Special Purpose Detachment *** 329th Special Purpose Detachment *** 700th Special Purpose Detachment *** Training Battalion (2x Company) ** '''[[3rd Guards Spetsnaz Brigade|3rd Special Purpose Brigade]]''' – based in [[Tolyatti]] [[File:3 brigada specnaza.jpg|thumb|Russian [[3rd Guards Spetsnaz Brigade|3rd Spetsnaz Brigade]] on parade, 9 May 2011]] *** Brigade HQ **** Signals Company **** Special Weapons Company **** Support Company **** Logistics Company *** 1st Special Purpose Detachment (1st Battalion) *** 790th Special Purpose Detachment (2nd Battalion) *** 791st Special Purpose Detachment (3rd Battalion) *** Training School ** '''10th Special Purpose Brigade''' – based in Mol'kino, [[Krasnoyarsk Territory]] *** Brigade HQ **** Signals Company **** Special Weapons Company **** Support Company **** Logistics Company **** K-9 Unit *** 325th Special Purpose Detachment *** 328th Special Purpose Detachment *** Training Battalion (2x Company) ** '''14th Special Purpose Brigade''' – based in [[Ussuriysk]] *** Brigade HQ **** Signals Company **** Logistics Company *** 282nd Special Purpose Detachment *** 294th Special Purpose Detachment *** 308th Special Purpose Detachment *** Training Battalion (2x Company) ** '''16th Special Purpose Brigade''' – based in [[Tambov]], with all units deployed in Tambov except for the 664th SPD.<ref>Сергей Козлов. Спецназ ГРУ: Очерки истории. // Том 5. Новейшая история. 1999–2010 гг.. — Москва: Русская панорама, 2010. — P. 40-41, 44–50, 65, 335–336, 492–493. — 400 p. — 3 000 экз.</ref> [[File:ReconnaissanceExercise2017-01.jpg|thumb|Russian 370th SPD conducting special reconnaissance training (2017)]] *** Brigade HQ **** EOD company **** Signals Company **** Logistics Company *** 370th Special Purpose Detachment *** 379th Special Purpose Detachment *** 585th Special Purpose Detachment *** 664th Special Purpose Detachment *** 669th Special Purpose Detachment ** '''[[22nd Separate Guards Special Purpose Brigade|22nd Special Purpose Brigade]]''' – entire unit is based in Stepnoi, [[Rostov Oblast]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://voenpro.ru/infolenta/22-gv-obrspn-pervaya-v-rossiyskoy-gvardii|title=22 гв ОБрСпН – первая в Российской Гвардии|website=voenpro.ru}}</ref><ref>[http://specnaz.pbworks.com/w/page/17657947/22%20отдельная%20бригада%20СпН%20ГРУ 22 гвардейская отдельная бригада специального назначения (22 огбрСпН ГРУ)]</ref> [[File:Anti-TerroristExercise2017-07.jpg|thumb|Russian 22nd SPB operatives conducting winter Anti-Terrorist training (2017)]] *** Brigade HQ **** Signals Company **** Support Company **** Special Weapons Company **** Logistics Unit **** Engineer Unit *** 108th Special Purpose Detachment *** 173rd Special Purpose Detachment *** 305th Special Purpose Detachment *** 411th Special Purpose Detachment ** '''[[24th Separate Guards Special Forces Brigade|24th Special Purpose Brigade]]''' – based in [[Irkutsk]], with all units and units deployed in Irkutsk<ref>Сергей Козлов. Спецназ ГРУ: Очерки истории. // Том 5. Новейшая история. 1999–2010 гг.. — Москва: Русская панорама, 2010. — P. 40-41, 44–50, 65, 336–337, 492–493. — 400 p. — 3 000 экз.</ref> *** Brigade HQ **** Signals Company **** Special Weapons Company **** Logistics Unit *** 281st Special Purpose Detachment *** 297th Special Purpose Detachment *** 641th Special Purpose Detachment ** '''25th Special Purpose Regiment''' in [[Stavropol]] * [[Russian Airborne Troops]]{{citation needed|date=October 2023}} ** [[45th Guards Independent Reconnaissance Brigade|45th Special Purpose Airborne Brigade]] ==== Navy ==== * [[Russian commando frogmen#Naval Special Reconnaissance (OMRP)|Naval Special Reconnaissance]] (OMRP){{citation needed|date=October 2023}} – Reconnaissance divers under operational subordination to the Main Intelligence Directorate (GRU). ** 42nd Marine Reconnaissance point ([[Pacific Fleet (Russia)|Pacific Fleet]]) ** 388th Marine Reconnaissance point ([[Black Sea Fleet]]) – reorganized from the former 431st MRP ** 420th Marine Reconnaissance point ([[Northern Fleet]]) ** 561st Marine Reconnaissance point ([[Baltic Fleet]]) ;[[Russian commando frogmen#Combat against Underwater Incursion Forces and Devices (PDSS)|Counteraction Underwater Diversionary Forces and Facilities]] (PDSS) [[File:FrogmenExercise2017-01.jpg|thumb|Combat swimmers of the Russian 313th PDSS conduct land operations.]] [[File:311DCUDFF-15.jpg|thumb|Combat swimmer from the Russian 311th PDSS in [[Kamchatka]] (2017)]] The [[Russian Navy]] also fields dedicated maritime sabotage and counter-sabotage diver units. These units also include [[combat swimmers]], trained to [[Anti-frogman techniques|conduct underwater combat]], [[Naval mine|mining]] and [[Clearance diver|clearance diving]]. The task is to protect ships and other fleet assets from enemy underwater special forces. The term "combat swimmers" is correct term in relation to the staff of the OSNB PDSS. Every PDSS unit has approximately 50–60 combat swimmers.<ref name="shadowspear 2009">{{cite web |url=https://www.shadowspear.com/2009/01/delfin/ |title=Delfin |date=29 January 2009 |publisher=www.shadowspear.com |author=staff |work=ShadowSpear: Russian Special Operations |access-date=23 June 2017 |archive-date=16 July 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180716082403/https://www.shadowspear.com/2009/01/delfin/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> There are PDSS units in all major Naval Bases.<ref name="shadowspear 2009" /> * 101st PDSS Detachment – based in [[Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky]] * 102nd PDSS Detachment – based in [[Sevastopol]] * 136th PDSS Detachment – based in [[Novorossiysk]] * 137th PDSS Detachment – based in [[Makhachkala]] * 140th PDSS Detachment – based in [[Vidyayevo]] * 152nd PDSS Detachment – based in [[Polyarny, Murmansk Oblast]] * 153rd PDSS Detachment – based in [[Ostrovnoy, Murmansk Oblast]] * 159th PDSS Detachment – based in Razboynik * 160th PDSS Detachment – based in [[Murmansk]] * 269th PDSS Detachment – based in [[Gadzhiyevo]] * 311th PDSS Detachment – based in [[Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky]] * 313rd PDSS Detachment – based in [[Baltiysk]] * 473rd PDSS Detachment – based in [[Kronstadt]] ==== Federal Security Service (FSB) ==== [[File:Medvedev at FSB special forces centre in Dagestan.jpg|thumb|Then-Russian President Medvedev visiting Dagestan regional FSB special forces base in [[Makhachkala]], 2009]] The Centre of Special Operations of the FSB TsSN FSB, ''центр специального назначения ФСБ'') is officially tasked with combating terrorism and protecting the constitutional order of the Russian Federation. The TsSN FSB consists of estimated 8,000 operators and personnel<ref name="sakwa_p98">{{cite book |title=Russian Politics and Society |last1=Sakwa |first1=Richard |edition=4th |page=98}}</ref><ref>Sakwa R. Russian Politics and Society (неопр.). — 4th. — P. 98.</ref> in at least 7 operative divisions: * [[Alpha Group|Directorate "A"]] (''Spetsgruppa Alpha'') * [[Vympel|Directorate "V"]] (''Spetsgruppa Vympel'') * Directorate "S" (''Spetsgruppa Smerch'' – Special Operations Executive – SOE) – TsSN of [[Moscow]] city and [[Moscow Oblast]] * Directorate "K" (''Spetsgruppa [[Caucasus|Kavkaz]]'') – formerly Special Purpose unit for the city of [[Yessentuki]] * Directorate "T" (''Spetsgruppa [[History of Crimea|Tavrida]]'') ([[Crimea]], previously – 2nd service "SN" of FSB) * Special Weapons Combat Use Service (SV) - testing of new weapons in high-risk conditions * Directorate "X" (Hacker) - ensuring cybersecurity of structures TsSN FSB headquarters is a large complex of buildings and training areas, with dozens of hectares of land and scores of training facilities. The average training period for a TsSN officer is about five years.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kozlov|first=Sergei|url=http://www.agentura.ru/english/spetsnaz/FSBspecialforces/|title=FSB Special forces: 1998–2010|publisher=Agentura.ru|date=8 September 2010|access-date=2 January 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118123943/http://agentura.ru/english/spetsnaz/FSBspecialforces/|archive-date=18 January 2013}}</ref> Spetsgruppa 'A' ([[Alpha Group]]) is the premier [[counter-terrorism]] unit of the FSB. Consisting of about 720 personnel, of which about 250–300 are trained for assault operations and the rest are support personnel.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.academia.edu/17563421|title=Russian Military Forces of the MVD, the Border Troops, and the Special Forces |website=Academia |last1=León-Borja|first1=Lajos Szászdi}}</ref> These are dispersed in five operational detachments, including one permanent detachment in the [[Chechen Republic]]. Other units are stationed in [[Moscow]], [[Krasnodar]], [[Yekaterinburg]] and [[Khabarovsk]]. All Alpha operators undergo airborne, mountain and counter-sabotage dive training. Alpha has operated in other countries, most notably [[Operation Storm-333]] on a mission to overthrow and kill Afghan president [[Hafizullah Amin]]).{{citation needed|date=October 2023}} Spetsgruppa "V", abbreviation of the Directorate в (Russian Cyrillic for V), also known as "Vega" in period 1993–1995, was formed in 1981, continues the lineage of two elite [[Cold War]]-era KGB special units—Cascade (Kaskad) and Zenith (Zenit). Its modern function is the protection of strategic installations, such as factories and transportation centers. With its Alpha counterparts, it is heavily used in the [[North Caucasus]]. Vympel has four operative units in Moscow, with branch offices in nearly every city containing a [[nuclear power plant]]. Spetsgruppa "S", abbreviation of the Directorate C (Russian Cyrillic for S), also known as Smerch, but also known as the Special Operations Executive (SOE), is a relatively new unit formed in July 1999. Officers from Smerch are frequently involved with the capture and transfer of various bandit and criminal leaders who help aid disruption in the North Caucasus and throughout Russia. Operations include both direct action against bandit holdouts in Southern Russia as well as high-profile arrests in more densely populated cities and guarding government officials. Because of its initials, this group is casually referred to as "Smerch". With the Centre of Special Operations and its elite units, many FSB special forces units operate at the regional level. These detachments are usually known as ROSN or ROSO (Regional Department of Special Designation), such as [[Saint Petersburg]]'s ''Grad'' (Hail) or [[Murmansk]]'s ''Kasatka'' (Orca). ==== Foreign Intelligence Service ==== The [[Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia)|SVR RF]], formerly the [[First Chief Directorate]] of the KGB of the USSR, has its own top secret elite special force within the Operations Department of Directorate Z known as {{Interlanguage link|Zaslon (SVR)|ru|3=Заслон (спецподразделение)|lt=Zaslon}} (Заслон) (meaning Screen, Barrier or Shield) about which extremely little is known. Formerly in [[First Chief Directorate|PGU KGB SSSR]] called [[Vympel]] (e.g. French counterpart; [[Action Division]]). However, mere existence of such group within SVR is denied by Russian authorities. Nevertheless, there were some rumors that such group does indeed exist and is assigned to execute very specific special operations abroad primarily for protection of Russian embassy personnel and internal investigations. It is believed that the group is deep undercover and consists of approximately 300–500 highly experienced operatives speaking several languages and having extensive record of operations while serving in other secret units of the Russian military.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://vietnamdefence.com/Home/tinhbaoanninh/chiendichtinhbao/Pho-Thu-tuong-Nga-bat-can-tiet-lo-don-vi-dac-nhiem-hanh-dong-cua-tinh-bao-Nga/20145/53688.vnd|title=Vietnamdefence.com – Tin Quân sự 24h|access-date=31 July 2015|archive-date=18 February 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190218012519/http://vietnamdefence.com/Home/tinhbaoanninh/chiendichtinhbao/Pho-Thu-tuong-Nga-bat-can-tiet-lo-don-vi-dac-nhiem-hanh-dong-cua-tinh-bao-Nga/20145/53688.vnd|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://blogs.blouinnews.com/blouinbeatpolitics/2013/05/10/special-force-deployment-to-syria-may-signal-moscows-doubts/|title=Special force deployment to Syria may signal Moscow's doubts|work=BLOUIN BEAT: Politics|access-date=31 July 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/russian-zaslon-special-operations-2013-5|title=Russian Zaslon Special Operations – Business Insider|date=19 May 2013|work=Business Insider|access-date=31 July 2015}}</ref> ==== National Guard ==== [[File:VVday2015 47.jpg|thumb|Russian 604th Special Purpose Centre operator]] [[File:Beret-water.jpg|thumb|right|Water obstacle phase during tryouts for the Russian OSN [[Maroon Beret]].]] The Russian government established the [[National Guard of Russia]] in 2016. The Guard's special forces (consolidating and replacing the forces of the [[Internal Troops of Russia|MVD Internal Troops]], [[SOBR]], and [[OMON]]) includes a number of [[Internal Troops of Russia|Russian Internal Troops]] (VV, {{langx |ru| Внутренние войска (ВВ) | translit = Vnutrenniye voiska}}, successors to the Soviet [[Internal Troops]]) paramilitary units to combat internal threats to the government, such as insurgencies and mutinies. These units usually have a unique name and an official OSN (previously known as OSNAZ ({{langx |ru| ОСНАЗ}}) or Отряд особого назначения (''Otryad osobogo naznacheniya'') meaning "special purpose unit") number, and some are part of the [[ODON]] (also known as the Dzerzhinsky Division). OBrON (Independent Special Designation Brigade) VV special groups (''spetsgruppa'') were deployed to Chechnya.<ref>{{cite news|author= Patrick E. Tyler |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2002/01/25/world/police-in-chechnya-accuse-russia-s-troops-of-murder.html |title= Police in Chechnya Accuse Russia's Troops of Murder |location=Russia; Chechnya (Russia) |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=25 January 2002 |access-date=5 October 2014}}</ref> The following is a list of [[National Guard of Russia|National Guard]] OSNs (''отряды специального назначения'', otryady spetsial'novo naznacheniya or "special purpose detachments") in 2012:<ref>{{cite web|url= http://warfare.be/db/lang/rus/catid/322/linkid/2260/title/ministry-of-internal-affairs-%28mvd%29/|script-title= ru:Министерство Внутренних Дел (МВД)|language=ru|work=Russian Military Analysis|access-date=1 January 2013|title= Warfare.be }}</ref> * [[ODON|Dzerzhinsky Division (''O.D.O.N.'')]] ** [[604th Special Purpose Center]] * 7th OSN ''Rosich'' ([[Novocherkassk]]) * 12th OSN ''Ural'' ([[Nizhny Tagil]]) * 15th OSN ''Vyatich'' ([[Armavir, Russia|Armavir]]) * 17th OSN '' Edelveys'' ([[Mineralnye Vody]]) * 19th OSN ''Ermak'' ([[Novosibirsk]]) * 21st OSN ''Tayfun'' ([[Sosnovka]]) * 23rd OSN ''Mechel'' ([[Chelyabinsk]]) * 25th OSN ''Merkuriy'' ([[Smolensk]]) * 26th OSN ''Bars'' ([[Kazan]]) * 27th OSN ''Kuzbass'' ([[Kemerovo]]) * 28th OSN ''Ratnik'' ([[Arkhangelsk]]) * 29th OSN ''Bulat'' ([[Ufa]]) * 30th OSN ''Svyatogor'' ([[Stavropol]]) * 33rd OSN ''Peresvet'' ([[Moscow]]) * 34th OSN ''Skif'' ([[Grozny]]) * 35th OSN ''Rus'' ([[Simferopol]]) Furthermore, the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR/Russia also had numerous naval detachments that conducted maritime operations.<ref>[http://www.obltv.ru/news/society/vojenno-morskoj_flot_na_ozere_v_chelabinskoj_oblasti/ Военно-морской флот на озере в Челябинской области] / Статья от 27 June 2010 г. на сайте «[[ОТВ (Екатеринбург)|ОТВ]]». Н. Сучков.</ref><ref>[https://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=1730570 Силовики защитили ядерные объекты Озерска от террористов-водолазов] / Статья от 26 June 2014 г. на сайте [[Южный Урал (телерадиокомпания)|ГТРК «Южный Урал»]]. Е. Рогозина, В. Черепанов.</ref><ref>[https://chel.74.ru/text/economics/363503227842560.html Атомный водолаз из Челябинской области стал раллийным пилотом] / Статья от 10 November 2017 г. в сетевом издании «74.ру». А. Скрипова.</ref><ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hS_HOxZT7wI День ВМФ в Озёрске. Водолазы группы захвата] / Видео от 31 July 2011 г. на «[[YouTube]]».</ref> These include: * 1st Marine Detachment of the MVD ([[Khabarovsk]]); * 2nd Marine Detachment of the MVD ([[Murmansk]]); * 31st Marine Training Detachment of the MVD ([[Severobaikalsk]]); * 32nd Marine Detachment of the MVD ([[Ozersk]]) These detachments today form the [[National Guard Naval Service Corps]] and report to the National Guard HQ. ==== Ministry of Internal Affairs (MVD) ==== The vast majority of MVD special forces were transferred to the National Guard in 2016. Previously, the MVD had [[Politsiya]] (police, formerly [[Militsiya]]) special forces stationed in nearly every Russian city. Most of Russia's special-police officers belong to [[OMON]] units, which are primarily used as [[riot police]] and not considered an elite force—unlike the [[SOBR]] (known as the OMSN from 2002 to 2011) rapid-response units consisting of experienced, better-trained and -equipped officers. The Chechen Republic has unique and highly autonomous special-police formations, supervised by [[Ramzan Kadyrov]] (who has served as [[Head of the Chechen Republic]] since 2007) and formed from the [[Kadyrovtsy]], including the (Akhmad or Akhmat) Kadyrov Regiment ("Kadyrov's ''spetsnaz''"). [[File:Interpolitex 2012 (477-12).jpg|thumb|SURPAT wearing OSN "Grom" operator of the Russian [[Federal Drug Control Service]].]] From 2003 until 2016 The [[Federal Drug Control Service of Russia]] has operated the OSN "Grom", which became part of the [[Police of Russia|Federal Police]] in April 2016, and now is subordinate to the MVD's [[Main Directorate for Drugs Control]]. ==== Ministry of Justice ==== [[File:AK74M FAB Defense tuning (1).jpg|right|thumb|260px|Russian FSIN Special Forces during a FAB Defense training exercise]] The Russian [[Ministry of Justice (Russia)|Ministry of Justice]] maintains several spetsnaz organizations: The following is a list of [[Federal Penitentiary Service]] OSNs: * OSN "Fakel"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fsin.su/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=106575|title=ОСН "Факел" УФСИН России по Московской области принял участие в Международной выставке "Интерполитех-2013"|publisher=Federal Penal Service|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Rossy"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fsin.su/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=27001|title=Отдел специального назначения "Россы" ГУФСИН России по Свердловской области отпраздновал 21-ю годовщину со дня создания|publisher=The Federal Penal Service|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Akula"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.23.fsin.su/news/detail.php?ELEMENT_ID=106454|title=В ОСН(б) "Акула" УФСИН России по Краснодарскому краю прошли испытания на право ношения крапового берета|publisher=FPS of Russia, Krasnodar Territory|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Ajsberg"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mucsn-fsin.ru/?attachment_id=125|title=Офицеры ОСН АЙСБЕРГ – Официальный сайт Филиала "Красная Поляна" Южного межрегионального учебного центра ФСИН России|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Gyurza"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.08.fsin.su/news/detail.php?ELEMENT_ID=53233|title=Отдел специального назначения "Гюрза" УФСИН России по Республике Калмыкия отметил 20-ти летие|publisher=FPS of Russia, Republic of Kalmykia|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Korsar"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fsin.su/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=20257|title=ОСН ГУФСИН России по Новосибирской области "Корсар" исполнилось 20 лет|publisher=Federal Penal Service|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Rosomakha"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fsin.su/news/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=25680|title=Сотрудники ОСН "Росомаха" УФСИН Росси по Ямало-Ненецкому автономному округу признаны победителями регионального чемпионата по рукопашному бою|publisher=Federal Penal Service|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Sokol"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.31.fsin.su/news/detail.php?ELEMENT_ID=49834|title=В ОСН "Сокол" УФСИН России по Белгородской области прошёл День открытых дверей|publisher=FPS of Russia, Belgorod region|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Saturn"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://osnsaturn.ru/|title=ОСН "Сатурн" Официальный сайт|publisher=OSN "Saturn", Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia in Moscow|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Tornado" * OSN "Kondor" * OSN "Yastreb"<ref>[[:ru:Ястреб (спецподразделение)]]</ref> * OSN "Berkut"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://kamchatinfo.com/news/society/detail/2663/|title=Бойцы отряда "Беркут" на Камчатке учатся подавлять массовые беспорядки зэков. КАМЧАТКА-ИНФОРМ.|date=24 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160324034158/http://kamchatinfo.com/news/society/detail/2663/|archive-date=24 March 2016}}</ref> * OSN "Grif"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zakon-grif.ru/swat/memory/0.htm|title=Страница памяти. Отдел специального назначения "ГРИФ"|publisher=OSN "Grif" memorial page|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Titan"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gorod48.ru/news/26360|title=Из Чечни вернулся липецкий отряд спецназа "Титан"|publisher=Gorod48.ru|access-date=16 October 2014}}</ref> * OSN "Gepard"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vestnik-rm.ru/news-4-1910.htm|title=Вестник Мордовии: Бойцы спецназа "Гепард" сразились за краповый берет (фоторепортаж)|publisher=The Mordovian Bulletin|access-date=15 October 2014}}</ref> * [[Saturn (detachment)|OSN Saturn]].
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