Editing Rimini (section)

==== Monuments ====
* [[File:Arco d'Augusto, Rimini Italy.jpg|thumb|[[Arch of Augustus (Rimini)|Arch of Augustus]], April 2012]][[Arch of Augustus (Rimini)|Arch of Augustus]]. Built in 27 BC in honour of [[Augustus]], the first [[Roman emperor]], the arch and city gate marks the northern end of the [[Via Flaminia]].<ref name="Comune-2023b">{{Cite web |date=24 January 2023 |title=Arco d'Augusto |trans-title=Arch of Augustus |url=https://www.comune.rimini.it/vivere-il-comune/luoghi/monumenti/arco-daugusto |access-date=16 January 2024 |website=Comune di Rimini |language=it-IT}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Favro |first=Diane |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LeE4CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA65 |title=Encyclopedia of the History of Classical Archaeology |date=11 May 2015 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-134-26854-2 |editor-last=de Grummond |editor-first=Nancy Thomson |editor-link=Nancy Thomson de Grummond |pages=65 |language=en |chapter=Arch of Augustus, Rimini |access-date=16 January 2024}}</ref> Under [[Fascist Italy (1922–1943)|Fascist Italy]], the adjoining city walls and surrounding buildings were demolished, leaving the Arch of Augustus to stand as an isolated monument.<ref name="Comune-2023b" /><ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=9 January 2024 |title=9 gennaio 1846 - A Rimini si scava per svelare i misteri dell'Arco d'Augusto |trans-title=9 January 1846 – Excavations are underway in Rimini to reveal the mysteries of the Arch of Augustus |url=https://www.chiamamicitta.it/9-gennaio-1846-si-scava-svelare-misteri-dellarco-daugusto/ |access-date=16 January 2024 |website=Chiamami Città |language=it-IT}}</ref> Along with the [[Ponte di Tiberio (Rimini)|Bridge of Tiberius]], it is one of Rimini's most-recognised symbols, and is represented on the city's [[coat of arms]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 February 2021 |title=Arco d'Augusto, storia di uno dei simboli di Rimini |trans-title=Arch of Augustus: History of one of Rimini's symbols |url=https://www.riminitoday.it/social/storia-arco-daugusto-rimini.html |access-date=16 January 2024 |website=RiminiToday |language=it}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Fiorini |first=Andrea |date=31 December 2018 |title=An Urban Archeological Project in Rimini. Preliminary Report (2017-2018). The Contribution of Building Archaeology to Research and Conservation |url=https://archaeopresspublishing.com/ojs/index.php/groma/article/view/1332 |journal=GROMA: Documenting Archaeology |language=en |publisher=[[University of Bologna]] |volume=3 |doi=10.12977/groma18 |issn=2531-6672 |access-date=17 January 2024|doi-access=free }}</ref> It is the oldest preserved arch in Italy.<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 March 2021 |title=Arco d'Augusto |trans-title=Arch of Augustus |url=https://riminiturismo.it/visitatori/scopri-il-territorio/arte-e-cultura/archi-e-porte/arco-daugusto |access-date=16 January 2024 |website=riminiturismo.it |language=it}}</ref>
* [[File:Tiberius-Brücke.JPG|thumb|[[Ponte di Tiberio (Rimini)|Ponte di Tiberio]], September 2007]][[Ponte di Tiberio (Rimini)|Ponte di Tiberio]]. Constructed between 14 and 21 AD under the reigns of emperors Augustus and [[Tiberius]],<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 January 2023 |title=Ponte di Tiberio |url=https://www.comune.rimini.it/vivere-il-comune/luoghi/monumenti/ponte-di-tiberio |access-date=29 January 2024 |website=Comune di Rimini}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=1 May 2021 |title=Ponte Tiberio da 2000 Anni Attrazione Immancabile della Città di Rimini |trans-title=The Tiberius Bridge, the protagonist of the city for 2000 years |url=https://www.visitrimini.com/il-ponte-di-tiberio-da-2000-anni-protagonista-della-citta/ |access-date=29 January 2024 |website=Visit Rimini |language=it-IT}}</ref> the bridge over the [[Marecchia]] was built to showcase the impressiveness of Roman [[Monument|monumental]] infrastructure,<ref name="barbaresi22">{{Cite journal |last=Cartoceti |first=Marcello |year=2014 |title=Le pietre raccontano |trans-title=The stones tell the story |url=https://www.rotaryrimini.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/ar_67_Ariminum-marzo-aprile-2013.pdf |journal=Ariminum |series=March–April 2014 |language=it-IT |publisher=[[Rotary International|Rimini Rotary Club]] |pages=8–10 |access-date=30 January 2024}}</ref> and it is the oldest surviving [[Roman bridge]] to be decorated with [[Classical order#Greek orders|Greek orders]].<ref name="barbaresi222">{{Cite journal |last=Rimondini |first=Giovanni |year=2014 |title=Un tesoro d'arte e di storia |trans-title=A treasure of art and history |url=https://www.rotaryrimini.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/ar_67_Ariminum-marzo-aprile-2013.pdf |journal=Ariminum |series=March–April 2014 |language=it-IT |publisher=[[Rotary International|Rimini Rotary Club]] |pages=8–10 |access-date=30 January 2024}}</ref> [[Andrea Palladio]] considered the Ponte di Tiberio "the most beautiful and the most worthy of consideration" of all the bridges he surveyed.'''<ref name="barbaresi22222">{{Cite journal |last=Zavatta |first=Giulio |year=2006 |title=I rilievi del Ponte di Augusto eseguiti dal celebre architetto vicentino |trans-title=The reliefs of the Bridge of Augustus realised by the famous architect from Vicenza |url=https://www.rotaryrimini.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/ar_26_luglio-agosto-06.pdf |journal=Ariminum |series=July–August 2006 |language=it-IT |publisher=[[Rotary International|Rimini Rotary Club]] |pages=22–23 |access-date=13 February 2024}}</ref>'''<ref>{{Cite book |last=Whitney |first=Charles S. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ryW-Qo3Hr3sC&dq=Bridges+in+Ancient+Rome&pg=PA61 |title=Bridges of the World: Their Design and Construction |date=1 January 2003 |publisher=Courier Corporation |isbn=978-0-486-42995-3 |pages=63–65 |language=en}}</ref> It has been depicted by notable artists including [[Giovanni Bellini]],<ref name="Rimondini-2022">{{Cite web |last=Rimondini |first=Giovanni |date=22 March 2022 |title=Avviso ai "riminizzatori": il ponte di Augusto e Tiberio è un gioiello culturale di Rimini e del mondo |trans-title=Notice to the "Riminisers": the Bridge of Augustus and Tiberius is a cultural jewel of Rimini and the world |url=https://www.riminiduepuntozero.it/avviso-ai-riminizzatori-il-ponte-di-augusto-e-tiberio-e-un-gioiello-culturale-di-rimini-e-del-mondo/ |access-date=31 January 2024 |website=Riminiduepuntozero |language=it-IT}}</ref><ref name="barbaresi232222223223">{{Cite journal |last1=Zavatta |first1=Giulio |year=2006 |title=Il ponte di Tiberio dipinto e "interpretato" dal Bellini |trans-title=The Ponte di Tiberio painted and "interpreted" by Bellini |url=https://www.rotaryrimini.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/ar_24_ARIMINUM-marzo-aprile-06.pdf |journal=Ariminum |series=March–April 2006 |language=it-IT |publisher=[[Rotary International|Rimini Rotary Club]] |pages=14–15 |access-date=16 February 2024}}</ref> [[Giovanni Battista Piranesi|Giovan Battista Piranesi]]''',<ref name="barbaresi222222">{{Cite journal |last=Zavatta |first=Giulio |year=2009 |title=I disegni inediti di Constant Bourgeois e Prosper Barbot |trans-title=The unpublished sketches of Constant Bourgeois and Propser Barbot |url=https://www.rotaryrimini.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/ar_42_ARIMINUM-3.12.09.pdf |journal=Ariminum |series=November–December 2009 |language=it-IT |publisher=[[Rotary International|Rimini Rotary Club]] |pages=10–12 |access-date=15 February 2024}}</ref>''' and [[Richard Wilson (painter)|Richard Wilson]].<ref name="Rimondini-2022" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Carvalho |first=Cristina |title=Ponte de Augusto em Rimini |url=https://www.museumedeirosealmeida.pt/pecas/ponte-de-augusto-em-rimini-destaque-em-outubro-2020-2/ |access-date=31 January 2024 |website=[[Casa-Museu Medeiros e Almeida]] |language=pt-pt}}</ref>
* [[Monumental Cemetery of Rimini]]. Consecrated in 1813,<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=27 May 2023 |title=28 maggio 1813 - Apre il Cimitero di Rimini |trans-title=28 May 1813 – The Rimini Cemetery opens |url=https://www.chiamamicitta.it/28-maggio-1813-apre-cimitero-rimini/ |access-date=13 January 2024 |website=Chiamami Città |language=it-IT}}</ref><ref name="Alta Rimini-2023">{{Cite web |date=1 November 2023 |title=Cimitero Monumentale e Civico di Rimini: dove la Commemorazione dei defunti svela un museo a cielo aperto |trans-title=Monumental and Civic Cemetery of Rimini: where the Commemoration of the dead reveals an open-air museum |url=https://altarimini.it/cimitero-monumentale-e-civico-di-rimini-dove-la-commemorazione-dei-defunti-svela-un-museo-a-cielo-aperto.php |access-date=14 January 2024 |website=Alta Rimini |language=it-IT}}</ref> the Monumental Cemetery of Rimini is the final resting place of several prominent figures associated with Rimini, including [[Amintore Galli]], [[Renzo Pasolini]], and [[Federico Fellini]].<ref name="Alta Rimini-2023" />
* [[File:Porta Montanara di Rimini.jpg|thumb|[[Porta Montanara, Rimini|Porta Montanara]], September 2018]][[Porta Montanara, Rimini|Porta Montanara]]. Built after [[Sulla's civil war]] in the first century BC,<ref name="Comune-2024b">{{Cite web |title=Porta Montanara |url=https://www.comune.rimini.it/vivere-il-comune/luoghi/monumenti/porta-montanara |access-date=26 January 2024 |website=Comune di Rimini |language=it-IT}}</ref><ref name="masini2">{{Cite journal |last=Masini |first=Manlio |year=2013 |title=Il mercato del bracciantato |trans-title=The labourer's market |url=https://www.rotaryrimini.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/ar_63_luglio-agosto-bassa.pdf |journal=Ariminum |series=July–August 2013 |language=it-IT |publisher=[[Rotary International|Rimini Rotary Club]] |pages=18–19}}</ref> the original construction of the ancient Roman city gate comprised two arches.<ref name="Comune-2024b" /><ref name="Citta-2023a">{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=4 November 2023 |title=4 novembre 1946 - Inizia il calvario di Porta Montanara |trans-title=4 November 1946 – The ordeal of Porta Montanara begins |url=https://www.chiamamicitta.it/4-novembre-1946-inizia-calvario-porta-montanara/ |access-date=26 January 2024 |website=Chiamami Città |language=it-IT}}</ref> The north-facing arch was walled as early as the first or second century AD, and incorporated into a medieval cellar.<ref name="Citta-2023a" /><ref name="Pedrazzi-2005">{{Cite journal |last=Pedrazzi |first=Arnaldo |year=2005 |title=La medaglia commemorativa di Porta Montanara |trans-title=Porta Montanara's commemorative medal |url=https://www.rotaryrimini.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/ar_17_02-2005.pdf |journal=Ariminum |series=March–April 2005 |language=it-IT |publisher=[[Rotary International|Rimini Rotary Club]] |pages=49}}</ref> It was uncovered by [[Allies of World War II|Allied]] [[Airstrike|aerial bombardment]] during the Second World War.<ref name="Citta-2023a" /> After [[Battle of Rimini (1944)|Rimini's liberation]], the south-facing arch was destroyed by the occupying Allied forces to facilitate the passage of tanks through the city.<ref name="Comune-2024b" /><ref name="Gambetti-2023c">{{Cite web |last=Gambetti |first=Nicola |date=20 June 2023 |title=Monumenti sopravvissuti: l'Arco d'Augusto |trans-title=Surviving monuments: The Arch of Augustus |url=https://riminisparita.it/monumenti-sopravvissuti-larco-daugusto/ |access-date=16 January 2024 |website=Rimini Sparita |language=it-IT}}</ref> In 1949, the remaining arch was deconstructed and reassembled in the courtyard of the [[Tempio Malatestiano]].<ref name="Citta-2023a" /><ref name="Gambetti-2023c" /> Porta Montanara was restored near its original location in 2004,<ref name="Citta-2023a" /><ref name="Pedrazzi-2005" /> at the southern end of Rimini's {{Lang|la|[[cardo maximus]]}},<ref>{{Cite web |title=Porta Montanara, Rimini |url=https://www.romagna.net/rimini/monumenti/porta-montanara/ |access-date=26 January 2024 |website=Romagna.net |language=it-IT}}</ref> on the road to the valley of the [[Marecchia]].<ref name="Comune-2024b" />
* {{Interlanguage link|Fontana dei Quattro Cavalli|lt=|it}}. The fountain is one of the symbols of Rimini as a seaside resort, built in 1928 by riminese sculptor Filogenio Fabbri. Demolished in 1954, was accurately reconstructed in 1983, recomposing the original parts.<ref name="Grand Hotel-Piazzale Fellini">{{cite web |title=Grand Hotel-Piazzale Fellini |url=http://www.comune.rimini.it/servizi/citta/monumenti/pagina56.html}}</ref> The fountain features a large circular basin, overlooked by four marine horses which sustain the superior basin.
* Fontana della Pigna
* Monument to Pope [[Paul V]]
* Torre dell'Orologio. The clocktower was built in 1547 in Piazza Tre Martiri, replacing the ancient "beccherie" (public butcher's), and reconstructed in 1759 by Giovan Francesco Buonamici. In 1875, the top of the tower was ruined due to an [[earthquake]], and it was restored in 1933. The [[clock]], which dates back to 1562, overlooks a perpetual calendar assembled in 1750, decorated by [[terracotta]] panels depicting zodiacal signs, months and lunar phases. The central, blind arch of the porch houses the memorial of the victims of [[World War II]].