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===Architecture=== {{See also|Lithuanian design}} [[File:Album Wilenskie. 1845-1875 (5552457) (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|180px|[[Vilnius Cathedral]] by [[Laurynas Gucevičius]]]] Several [[List of architects from Lithuania|famous Lithuania-related architects]] are notable for their achievements in the field of architecture. [[Johann Christoph Glaubitz]], [[Marcin Knackfus]], [[Laurynas Gucevičius]] and [[Karol Podczaszyński]] were instrumental in introducing [[Baroque architecture|Baroque]] and [[Neoclassical architecture|neoclassical]] architectural movements to the Lithuanian architecture during the seventeenth to nineteenth centuries.<ref>{{cite web|title=Lithuanian Baroque architecture|url=http://www.kpd.lt/uploads/EN/Heritage%20in%20Lithuania/Heritage%20in%20Lithuania/9_LITHUANIAN_BAROQUE_ARCHITECTURE.pdf|website=kpd.lt|access-date=20 February 2018|archive-date=8 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190808021028/http://www.kpd.lt/uploads/EN/Heritage%20in%20Lithuania/Heritage%20in%20Lithuania/9_LITHUANIAN_BAROQUE_ARCHITECTURE.pdf}}</ref> [[Vilnius]] is considered as a capital of the Eastern Europe Baroque.<ref>{{cite web|title=Vilniaus barokas|url=http://www.ivilnius.lt/apie-vilniu/architektura/barokas/|website=iVilnius.lt|access-date=20 February 2018|archive-date=17 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417194854/http://www.ivilnius.lt/apie-vilniu/architektura/barokas/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Vilnius Old Town]] that is full of astonishing Baroque churches and other buildings is a [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Vilnius Historic Centre|url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/541|website=whc.unesco.org|access-date=20 February 2018|archive-date=27 October 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051027114553/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/541|url-status=live}}</ref> [[File:Grycia, 2007-04-21.jpg|thumb|''Gryčia'' (traditional dwelling house, built in the 19th century)]] Lithuania is also known for [[List of castles in Lithuania|numerous castles]]. About twenty castles exist in Lithuania. Some castles had to be rebuilt or survive partially. Many [[Lithuanian nobility|Lithuanian noble]]s' historic [[List of palaces and manor houses in Lithuania|palaces and manor houses]] have remained till the nowadays and were reconstructed.<ref>{{cite web|title=Lietuvos dvarų duomenų bazė|url=http://www.heritage.lt/dvarai/|website=heritage.lt|access-date=20 February 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180209184503/http://www.heritage.lt/dvarai/|archive-date=9 February 2018}}</ref> Lithuanian village life has existed since the days of [[Vytautas the Great]]. [[Zervynos]] and [[Kapiniškiai]] are two of many [[ethnographic village]]s in Lithuania.<ref>{{cite web|title=Ethnographic settlements of Lithuania|url=http://www.kpd.lt/uploads/EN/Heritage%20in%20Lithuania/Heritage%20in%20Lithuania/23_ETHNOGRAPHIC_SETTLEMENTS_OF_LITHUANIA.pdf|website=kpd.lt|access-date=20 February 2018|archive-date=8 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190808021041/http://www.kpd.lt/uploads/EN/Heritage%20in%20Lithuania/Heritage%20in%20Lithuania/23_ETHNOGRAPHIC_SETTLEMENTS_OF_LITHUANIA.pdf}}</ref> [[Rumšiškės]] is an open space museum where old ethnographic architecture is preserved. During the [[interwar period]], [[Art Deco]], Lithuanian National Romanticism architectural style buildings were constructed in the Lithuania's temporary capital [[Kaunas]]. Its architecture is regarded as one of the finest examples of the European Art Deco and has received the [[European Heritage Label]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Kaunas of 1919–1940, Lithuania|url=https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/creative-europe/actions/heritage-label/sites/kaunas-1919-1940_en|website=ec.europa.eu|date=4 May 2016 |access-date=20 February 2018|archive-date=4 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201104192723/https://ec.europa.eu/programmes/creative-europe/actions/heritage-label/sites/kaunas-1919-1940_en|url-status=live}}</ref>
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