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==Other artists== [[File:London - Oxford Circus - View ENE.jpg|thumb|Martin's AIR London operated in [[Oxford Circus]] from 1970 to 1991]] ===Independent production work, 1965β1980s=== Martin's early work under his new [[Associated Independent Recording]] (AIR) banner included [[Cilla Black]]'s rendition of [[Burt Bacharach]]'s "[[Alfie (Burt Bacharach song)|Alfie]]", which made no. 6 in the UK, and musical scores for [[Lionel Bart]]'s much-maligned ''[[Twang!!]]'' theatrical production.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=6β8}} Another early AIR act was [[the Action]], whom Martin had produced earlier through Parlophone.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=9}} AIR's first official outside signing was [[David and Jonathan (band)|David and Jonathan]], who scored a no. 7 UK hit with "Lovers of the World Unite" in 1966.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=10}} Martin also reunited with other artists from his Parlophone days, such as [[Matt Monro]], [[Rolf Harris]], and [[Ron Goodwin]], though these reunions often failed to produce the same success as earlier records had.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=10β12}} Martin also continued to produce novelty music acts, such as [[the Scaffold]], the comedy rock group featuring Paul McCartney's brother, [[Mike McGear]].{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=71}} In November 1967, they released their first top-10 hit, "[[Thank U Very Much (The Scaffold song)|Thank U Very Much]]"βthough it was also the last Scaffold record produced by Martin.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=298}} Martin also recorded [[the Master Singers]], whose "Highway Code" single became a minor hit in April 1966.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=115}} In October 1970, Martin and his AIR partners opened their [[AIR Oxford Circus|first company studio]] at the top of the [[Peter Robinson (department store)|Peter Robinson building]] in [[Oxford Circus]], London.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=369, 405}} In 1977, Martin expressed interest in producing [[Billy Joel]]'s next album, which would become ''[[The Stranger (album)|The Stranger]]''. Joel, a huge fan of The Beatles and an admirer of Martin's work, was adamant that he wanted to use his touring band on the album, while Martin was insistent on using session musicians. This disagreement caused Joel to go with [[Phil Ramone]] instead of Martin as producer for the album. Additional artists that Martin worked with include singers [[Celine Dion]], [[Kenny Rogers]], [[Yoshiki (musician)|Yoshiki]] of [[X Japan]], [[Gary Brooker]], [[Neil Sedaka]], and the a cappella vocal ensemble [[the King's Singers]];{{sfn|Martin|1995|pp=246β247}} guitarists [[Jeff Beck]], [[John McLaughlin (musician)|John McLaughlin]], and [[John Williams (guitarist)|John Williams]]; 1960s duo [[Edwards Hand]]; and the bands [[Seatrain (band)|Seatrain]],{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=409β411}} [[Ultravox]], [[UFO (band)|UFO]], [[Cheap Trick]], and [[Little River Band]].<ref>{{cite web |title=''Eternal Melody'' release information |work=cdjapan.co.jp |url=https://www.cdjapan.co.jp/product/UPCH-1139}} Retrieved: 22 April 2024.</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Article on Hideto Matsumoto's death |work=The New York Times |last=Strauss |first=Neil |date=18 June 1998 |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D00EFD7103DF93BA25755C0A96E958260 |access-date=3 May 2010}}</ref> Martin produced seven albums for [[America (band)|America]], which included the hits "[[Tin Man (America song)|Tin Man]]" (on which he played piano), "[[Lonely People]]", and "[[Sister Golden Hair]]". As the band's [[Gerry Beckley]] said in a 2017 interview, "He was really great at keeping us focused and moving forward."<ref>{{cite web |website=Songwriter Universe |title=Dewey Bunnell & Gerry Beckley of America Tell How They Wrote Their Classic Hit Songs "A Horse With No Name," "Sister Golden Hair" And Other Hits |last=Kawashima |first=Dale |date=July 12, 2017 |url=https://www.songwriteruniverse.com/america-band-interview-2017.htm |access-date=December 15, 2022}}</ref> [[File:George Martin.jpg|thumb|Martin in 2007]] He also produced the album ''[[The Man in the Bowler Hat]]'' (1974) for the eccentric British folk-rock group [[Stackridge]].<ref>[https://stackridge.net/history.htm Stackridge web page] stackridge.net; retrieved on 19 September 2007 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081121225637/http://www.stackridge.net/history.htm |date=21 November 2008}}</ref> Martin worked with [[Paul Winter]] on his (1972) ''Icarus'' album, which was recorded in a rented house by the sea in [[Marblehead, Massachusetts]]. Winter said that Martin taught him "how to use the studio as a tool", and allowed him to record the album in a relaxed atmosphere, which was different from the pressurised control in a professional studio.<ref>[https://www.northwestern.edu/magazine/northwestern/spring2000/spring00paulwinter.htm Paul Winter comments about Martin and recording] northwestern.edu Retrieved 8 November 2007.</ref> In 1979 he worked with [[Ron Goodwin]] to produce the album containing ''[[The Beatles Concerto]]'', written by [[John Rutter]]. In 1988, Martin produced an album version of the play ''[[Under Milk Wood]]'', with music by Martin, [[Elton John]], and [[Mark Knopfler]]; [[Anthony Hopkins]] played the part of "First Voice".<ref>{{cite book |title=Under Milk Wood: a play for voices |date=21 April 2016 |oclc=952475860 |via=Open WorldCat |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/952475860}}</ref>{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=466}} In 1979, Martin opened [[AIR Montserrat]], a studio on the Caribbean island of [[Montserrat]]. This studio was destroyed by [[Hurricane Hugo]] ten years later.<ref>[http://www.rockhall.com/inductees/george-martin Rock and roll hall of fame:George Martin] rockhall.com</ref> ===Later work, 1990sβ2010=== In 1991, Martin contributed the string arrangement and conducted the orchestra for the song "Ticket to Heaven" on the last [[Dire Straits]] studio album, ''[[On Every Street]]''. In 1992, Martin worked with [[Pete Townshend]] on the musical stage production of ''[[The Who's Tommy]]''. The play opened on Broadway in 1993, with the original cast album being released that summer. Martin won the Grammy Award for Best Musical Show Album in 1993, as the producer of that album.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=471}} In 1995, he contributed the horn and string arrangement for the song "Latitude" on the [[Elton John]] ''Made in England'' album, which was recorded at Martin's AIR Studios London. He also produced "[[Candle in the Wind 1997]]", Elton's tribute single to the late [[Diana, Princess of Wales]], which topped charts around the world in September 1997 and became the [[List of best-selling singles in the United Kingdom|best-selling British single of all time]].<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/pressoffice/pressreleases/stories/2010/08_august/31/radio2.shtml BBC β Press Office: Elton John tops million sellers chart] [[BBC Radio 2]] Official Charts Company. Retrieved 9 March 2016.</ref><ref>[http://newscdn.bbc.net.uk/1/hi/entertainment/471353.stm Entertainment: Elton's candle burns in Canada] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181001015732/http://newscdn.bbc.net.uk/1/hi/entertainment/471353.stm |date=1 October 2018}} [[BBC News]]. Retrieved 9 March 2016.</ref> It was also Martin's final production of a single.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=477}} On 15 September 1997, Martin arranged a [[benefit concert]] for the island of [[Montserrat]], which had been devastated by volcanic activity. The event, ''[[Music for Montserrat]]'', featured [[Paul McCartney]], Elton John, [[Sting (musician)|Sting]], [[Phil Collins]], [[Eric Clapton]], [[Jimmy Buffett]], and [[Carl Perkins]].{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=469}} Martin served as a consultant to the June 2002 [[Party at the Palace]] at [[Buckingham Palace Garden]] for the Queen's Golden Jubilee.{{sfn|Womack|2018|p=484}} In 2010, Martin was the executive producer of the hard rock debut of Arms of the Sun, an all-star project featuring [[Rex Brown]] ([[Pantera]], [[Down (band)|Down]]), John Luke Hebert ([[King Diamond]]), Lance Harvill and Ben Bunker.<ref>[http://www.gibson.com/en-us/Lifestyle/News/arms-of-the-sun-0215/ George Martin Project Set to Debut on ExtremeMusic.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110622070730/http://www.gibson.com/en-us/Lifestyle/News/arms-of-the-sun-0215/ |date=22 June 2011}}; retrieved 20 February 2010.</ref>
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