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==Notable people== {{main|List of people from Braunschweig}} ;Alphabetical list of some notable people associated with Braunschweig {{columns-list|colwidth=30em| *[[Hermann Blumenau]] (1819–1899), founder of [[Blumenau]], [[Brazil]].<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996|pp=69–70}}</ref> *[[Johann Joachim Christoph Bode]] (1731–1793), translator<ref>{{Cite book |editor1=Horst-Rüdiger Jarck |title=Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon – 8. bis 18. Jahrhundert |year=2006 |language=de |publisher=Appelhans Verlag |location=Braunschweig |isbn=3-937664-46-7 |pages=89–90 |display-editors=etal |ref={{Harvid |Jarck et al. (eds) |2006}}}}</ref> *[[Bosse (musician)|Bosse]] (born 1980), rock musician<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.munzinger.de/search/portrait/Bosse/2/1738.html |title= Bosse |publisher=[[:de:Munzinger-Archiv|Munzinger-Archiv]] |access-date=2015-08-01}}</ref> *[[Wilhelm Bracke]] (1842–1880), one of the founders of the [[Social Democratic Workers' Party of Germany]], predecessor of the [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]].<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=85–86}}</ref> *[[Axel Freiherr von dem Bussche-Streithorst]] (1919–1993), military officer and member of the [[German resistance to Nazism|German resistance]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.munzinger.de/search/portrait/Axel+Freiherr+von+dem+Bussche+Streithorst/0/5298.h. |title=Axel Freiherr von dem Bussche-Streithorst |publisher=[[:de:Munzinger-Archiv|Munzinger-Archiv]] |access-date=2015-08-01}}</ref> *[[Büssing|Heinrich Büssing]] (1843–1929), industrialist<ref>{{Harvnb|Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=110–111}}</ref> *[[Joachim Heinrich Campe]] (1746–1818), educator and writer<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=118}}</ref> *[[Caroline of Brunswick]] (1768–1821), [[Queen consort]] of King [[George IV of the United Kingdom]]<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=228}}</ref> *[[Richard Dedekind]] (1831–1916), mathematician<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=137}}</ref> *[[Paul Drude]] (1863–1906), physicist, developed the [[Drude model]].<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=147–148}}</ref> *[[Christine Enghaus]] (1815–1910), actress<ref>{{Cite web |author-first=Hans |author-last=Knudsen |url=http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118684876.html |title=Hebbel, Johanne Louise Christine, geborene Engehausen (Pseudonym Enghaus) |work=[[Neue Deutsche Biographie]] |date=1969 |access-date=10 October 2015 |language=de}}</ref> *[[Johann Joachim Eschenburg]] (1743–1820), produced the first complete German translation of [[William Shakespeare]]'s plays.<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=168–169}}</ref> *[[Frederick William, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]] (1771–1815), leader of the [[Black Brunswickers]].<ref name="Jarck1"/> *[[Günter Gaus]] (1929–2004), journalist *[[Carl Friedrich Gauss]] (1777–1855), mathematician<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=200–201}}</ref> *[[Friedrich Gerstäcker]] (1816–1872), writer<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=206–207}}</ref> *[[Gerhard Glogowski]] (born 1943), politician<ref>{{Cite news |author-first=Susanne |author-last=Gaschke |url= http://www.zeit.de/1997/31/glogo.txt.19970725.xml |title=Gerhard Glogowski, Innenminister in Hannover, will Gerhard Schröder beerben, falls der seine Traumkarriere startet |work=[[Die Zeit]] |date=25 July 1997 |access-date=9 October 2015 |language=de}}</ref> *[[Otto Grotewohl]] (1894–1964), [[Prime minister]] of the [[East Germany|German Democratic Republic]]<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=229–230}}</ref> *[[Otto Harder]] (1892–1956), German international footballer<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://media.offenes-archiv.de/ss3_1_bio_1912.pdf |title=Otto Harder |publisher=[[Neuengamme concentration camp#Memorial|KZ-Gedenkstätte Neuengamme]] |access-date=2015-08-01}}</ref> *[[Adolph Henke]] (1775–1843), physician<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=259}}</ref> *[[Henry the Lion]] (1129–1195), [[Duke of Saxony]] [[Duke of Bavaria|and Bavaria]]<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck et al. (eds) |2006 |pp=317–319}}</ref> *[[August Hermann]] (1835–1906), "Braunschweig's Father of Physical Education"<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=266}}</ref> *[[August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben]] (1798–1874), poet and author of {{Lang|de|[[Deutschlandlied|Das Lied der Deutschen]]}}.<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=281–282}}</ref> *[[Ricarda Huch]] (1864–1947), historian and writer<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=293–294}}</ref> *[[Rainer Hunold]] (born 1949), actor *[[Ernst August Friedrich Klingemann]] (1777–1831), writer<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=323–324}}</ref> *[[Gustav Knuth]] (1901–1987), actor<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=329}}</ref> *[[Alfred Kubel]] (1909–1999), politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Alfred Kubel |url=http://www.ml.niedersachsen.de/portal/live.php?navigation_id=1320&article_id=4690&_psmand=7 |publisher=Niedersächsisches Ministerium für Ernährung, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz |language=de |access-date=28 October 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304044628/http://www.ml.niedersachsen.de/portal/live.php?navigation_id=1320&article_id=4690&_psmand=7 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead}}</ref> *[[August Lafontaine]] (1758–1831), author of sentimental didactic novels once immensely popular, born and brought up in the city<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.zeit.de/1999/31/Der_Lieblingsdichter_der_Nation_/seite-1 |title=Der Lieblingsdichter der Nation ... 124; ZEIT ONLINE |newspaper=Die Zeit |publisher=Zeit.de |date=1999-07-29 |access-date=2015-07-12 |last1=Sangmeister |first1=Dirk }}</ref> *[[Johann Anton Leisewitz]] (1752–1806), poet<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=375}}</ref> *[[Gotthold Ephraim Lessing]] (1729–1781), writer and philosopher<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck et al. (eds) |2006 |pp=435–437}}</ref> *[[Lothar Osterburg]] (born 1961), printmaker and visual artist<ref name="Klötzer">Klötzer, Gunter (ed). [https://arnoldsche.com/us/vergriffen/germans-in-america/ ''Germans in America''], Stuttgart, Germany: Arnoldsche Art Publishers, 2008, p. 102–3, 220–1. Retrieved August 10, 2020.</ref> *[[Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor|Otto IV of Brunswick]] (1175–1218), [[Holy Roman Emperor]]<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck et al. (eds) |2006 |pp=539–540}}</ref> *[[Bernhard Plockhorst]] (1825–1907), painter<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=462}}</ref> *[[Agnes Pockels]] (1862–1935), chemist<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=462–63}}</ref> *[[Wilhelm Raabe]] (1831–1910), writer<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=473–474}}</ref> *[[Friedrich Adolf Riedesel]] (1738–1800), commander during the [[American Revolutionary War]]<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=488}}</ref> *[[Galka Scheyer]] (1889–1945), painter<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=518–519}}</ref> *[[Dennis Schröder]] (born 1993), NBA basketball player, currently with the [[Detroit Pistons]].<ref>{{Cite magazine |author-first=Peter |author-last=Bieg |url=http://www.spiegel.de/sport/sonst/basketball-dennis-schroeder-ueberzeugt-in-braunschweig-a-874647.html |title=Basketball-Talent Schröder: Aus der Halfpipe in die Bundesliga |magazine=[[Der Spiegel]] |date=2013-01-02 |access-date=2015-08-01}}</ref> *[[Norbert Schultze]] (1911–2002), composer<ref>{{Cite web |author-first=Volker |author-last=Kühn |url= http://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119362597.html |title=Schultze, Norbert Arnold Wilhelm Richard |work=[[Neue Deutsche Biographie]] |date=2007 |access-date=8 October 2015 |language= de}}</ref> *[[Hans Sommer (composer)|Hans Sommer]] (1837–1922), composer and mathematician<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=573}}</ref> *[[Louis Spohr]] (1784–1859), composer<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=580–581}}</ref> *[[Henry E. Steinway|Henry E.]] (1797–1871) and [[C. F. Theodore Steinway]] (1825–1889), piano makers<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |pp=591–592}}</ref> *[[Ludger Tom Ring the Younger]] (1522–1584), painter<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck et al. (eds) |2006 |p=704}}</ref> *[[Susan Wayland]] (1980–), fetish fashion model<ref>[http://thefetishistas.com/sways-addiction/ The Fetishistas.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141126102417/http://thefetishistas.com/sways-addiction/ |date=2014-11-26 }}, ''Exclusive: Susan Wayland rekindles her finest addiction, Spring 2014''</ref><ref>[http://www.bild.de/regional/leipzig/kalender/latex-lady-jetzt-maerchenhaft-sexy-43112354.bild.html Bild.de], ''Latex-Lady jetzt märchenhaft sexy'', 23 October 2015</ref> *[[Friedrich Georg Weitsch]] (1758–1828), painter<ref>{{Harvnb |Jarck/Scheel (eds) |1996 |p=644}}</ref> *[[Christian Ludewig Theodor Winkelmann]] (1812–1875), piano maker *[[Franz Winter]] (1861–1930), archaeologist *[[Caroline Wiseneder]] (1807-1868) composer *[[Michael Zickerick]] (born 1948), diplomat }}
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