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==Bibliography== {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{cite book |last = Acquier |first = Jean-Louis |title = Architectures de Madagascar |publisher = Berger-Levrault |location = Berlin |year = 1997 |isbn = 978-2-7003-1169-3|language=fr}} * {{cite book |last = Ade Ajayi |first = Jacob Festus |title = General history of Africa: Africa in the nineteenth century until the 1880s |publisher = UNESCO |location = Paris |year = 1989 |isbn = 978-0-520-03917-9 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=sMpMuJalFKoC |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 16 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200716043327/https://books.google.com/books?id=sMpMuJalFKoC |url-status = live }} * {{cite encyclopedia |last = Adelaar |first = Alexander |contribution = The Indonesian migrations to Madagascar: Making sense of the multidisciplinary evidence |title = Austronesian diaspora and the ethnogeneses of people in Indonesian archipelago |editor-last = Simanjuntak, Truman |editor2 = Pojoh, Ingrid |editor3 = Harriet Eileen |editor4 = Hisyam, Muhamad |publisher = LIPI Press |location = Jakarta, Indonesia |year = 2006 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Szvr5hUtD5kC |isbn = 978-979-26-2436-6 |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 15 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200715221331/https://books.google.com/books?id=Szvr5hUtD5kC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last = Ames |first = Glenn Joseph |title =Distant lands and diverse cultures: the French experience in Asia, 1600–1700|publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group |location = New York |year = 2003 |isbn = 978-0-313-30864-2}} * {{cite book |last1 = Auzias |first1 = Dominique |first2 =Jean-Paul |last2 = Labourdette |title = Petit Futé: Madagascar 2008 |location = Paris |publisher = Petit Futé |year= 2008 |isbn = 978-2-7469-1982-2|language=fr}} * {{cite book |last = Barendse |first = R.J. |title = The Arabian seas: the Indian Ocean world of the seventeenth century |publisher = M.E. Sharpe |location = Berlin |year=2002 |isbn = 978-0-7656-0729-4 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=_qvq9dN8j5MC |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 31 October 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151031012210/https://books.google.com/books?id=_qvq9dN8j5MC |url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last=Bradt |first=Hilary |title=Madagascar, 10th Ed.: The Bradt Travel Guide |publisher=Bradt Travel Guides |location=London |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-84162-341-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uTRPnMlOcwgC |access-date=14 October 2015 |archive-date=16 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170216211758/https://books.google.com/books?id=uTRPnMlOcwgC |url-status=live }} * {{cite book |last = Browning |first = Christopher R. |title = The Origins of the Final Solution |publisher = Martyrs' and Heroes' Remembrance Authority |location = Jerusalem |year = 2004 |isbn = 978-3-540-63293-1 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=jHQdRHNdK44C |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 16 June 2016 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160616233228/https://books.google.com/books?id=jHQdRHNdK44C |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last=Campbell |first=Gwyn |title=An economic history of Imperial Madagascar, 1750–1895: the rise and fall of an island empire |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=London |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-521-83935-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=13Yt9jLuKzsC |access-date=14 October 2015 |archive-date=19 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130319020757/http://books.google.com/books?id=13Yt9jLuKzsC |url-status=live }} * {{cite book |last1= Chapus |first1 = G.S. |last2= Mondain |first2 = G. |year = 1953 |title = Un homme d'etat malgache: Rainilaiarivony |publisher = Editions Diloutremer |location = Paris|language=fr}} * {{cite book |last = Cousins |first = William Edward |title = Madagascar of to-day: A sketch of the island, with chapters on its past history and present prospects |publisher = The Religious Tract Society |location = London |year = 1895 |url = https://archive.org/details/madagascartoday01cousgoog }} * {{cite book |last = Curtin |first = Philip D. |title = Disease and empire: the health of European troops in the conquest of Africa |publisher = Cambridge University Press |year = 1998 |location = Cambridge, MA |isbn = 978-0-521-59835-4}} * {{cite encyclopedia |last = Davies |first = S.J.J.F. |contribution = Birds I: Tinamous and Ratites to Hoatzins |title = Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia |editor-first = Michael |editor-last = Hutchins |volume = 8 |edition = 2 |publisher = Gale Group |location = Farmington Hills, MI |isbn = 978-0-7876-5784-0 |year = 2003}} * {{cite book |last = Deschamps |first = Hubert Jules |title = Histoire de Madagascar |publisher = Berger-Levrault |location = Ann Arbor, MI |year = 1965 |language=fr}} * {{cite book |last = Ellis |first = William |title = Three visits to Madagascar during ... 1853-1854-1856 |publisher = Oxford University |location = London |year = 1859 |url = https://archive.org/details/threevisitstoma04elligoog }} *{{cite book |author=William Ellis |title=Madagascar revisited, describing the events of a new reign and the revolution which followed |url=https://archive.org/details/madagascarrevis00elligoog |publisher=John Murray |year=1867 |isbn=0-548-22734-9 }} *{{cite book |author=William Ellis |title=The martyr church: a narrative of the introduction, progress, and triumph of Christianity in Madagascar |url=https://archive.org/details/martyrchurchana00elligoog |publisher=J. Snow |year=1870 |isbn=0-8370-0407-1 }} * {{cite book |last1=Emoff |first1=Ron |year=2004 |title=Island Musics |chapter=Spitting into the wind: Multi-edged environmentalism in Malagasy song |editor-last=Dawe |editor-first=Kevin |publisher=Berg |location=New York |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=owU3-pCIvyYC |isbn=978-1-85973-703-3 |access-date=4 July 2020 |archive-date=15 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200715221327/https://books.google.com/books?id=owU3-pCIvyYC |url-status=live }} * {{cite book |last1 = Fage |first1 = J.D. |last2 = Flint |first2 = J.E. |last3 = Oliver |first3 = R.A. |year = 1986 |title = The Cambridge History of Africa: From c. 1790 to c. 1870 |publisher = Cambridge University Press |location = London |isbn = 978-0-521-20413-2 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=BOHYn7J4YzQC |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 15 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200715223158/https://books.google.com/books?id=BOHYn7J4YzQC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last=Fournet-Guérin |first=Catherine |title=Vivre à Tananarive: géographie du changement dans la capitale malgache |publisher=Karthala Editions |location=Antananarivo, Madagascar |year=2007 |isbn=978-2-84586-869-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U_NHlyeI3mcC |language=fr |access-date=14 October 2015 |archive-date=6 July 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200706233607/https://books.google.com/books?id=U_NHlyeI3mcC |url-status=live }} * {{cite book |last = Fox |first = Leonard |title = Hainteny: the traditional poetry of Madagascar |publisher = Bucknell University Press |year = 1990 |location = Lewisburg, PA |isbn = 978-0-8387-5175-6}} * {{cite book |last1 = Freeman |first1 = Joseph John |last2 = Johns |first2 = David |title = A narrative of the persecution of the Christians in Madagascar: with details of the escape of six Christian refugees now in England |publisher = J. Snow |location = London |year = 1840 |url = https://archive.org/details/anarrativeperse01johngoog }} * {{cite book |last = Frémigacci |first = Jean |chapter = Le Rova de Tananarive: Destruction d'un lieu saint ou constitution d'une référence identitaire? |title = Histoire d'Afrique |editor-last = Chrétien |editor-first = Jean-Pierre |year = 1999 |publisher = Editions Karthala |location = Paris |isbn = 978-2-86537-904-0 |language = fr |url-access = registration |url = https://archive.org/details/histoiredafrique0000unse }} * {{cite book |last = Gallieni |first = Joseph-Simon |title = Neuf ans à Madagascar |publisher = Librairie Hachette |location = Paris |year = 1908 |url = https://archive.org/details/neufansamadagas01gallgoog |language = fr }} * {{cite book |last1 = Heale |first1 = Jay |last2 = Abdul Latif |first2 = Zawiah |title = Cultures of the World: Madagascar |publisher = Marshall Cavendish |location = Tarrytown, NY |year = 2008 |isbn = 978-0-7614-3036-0 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PJWLCYGo2RgC |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 12 March 2021 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210312201506/https://books.google.com/books?id=PJWLCYGo2RgC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last1 = Hillstrom |first1 = Kevin |last2 = Collier Hillstrom |first2 = Laurie |title = Africa and the Middle East: a continental overview of environmental issues |publisher = ABC-CLIO |location = Santa Barbara, CA |year = 2003 |isbn = 978-1-57607-688-0 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=XxIk9zTm_e8C |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 15 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200715221012/https://books.google.com/books?id=XxIk9zTm_e8C |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last1 = Hobbes |first1 = Joseph |last2 = Dolan |first2 = Andrew |title = World Regional Geography |publisher = Cengage Learning |location = Belmont, CA |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=yAgGHnENHjoC |year = 2008 |isbn = 978-0-495-38950-7 |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 6 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200706233546/https://books.google.com/books?id=yAgGHnENHjoC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last = Hodder |first = Ian |title = Symbolic and structural archaeology |publisher = Cambridge University Press |year = 1982 |location = New York |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=dWdwiY7ziRYC |isbn = 978-0-521-24406-0 |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 15 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200715220640/https://books.google.com/books?id=dWdwiY7ziRYC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last = Kennedy |first = David |title = The Library of Congress World War II companion |publisher = Simon and Schuster |year = 2007 |location = New York |isbn = 978-0-7432-5219-5 |url-access = registration |url = https://archive.org/details/libraryofcongres0000wagn }} * {{cite book |last = Kent |first = Raymond |title = From Madagascar to the Malagasy Republic |publisher = Greenwood Press |location = Ann Arbor, MI |year = 1976 |isbn = 978-0-8371-8421-0 |url-access = registration |url = https://archive.org/details/frommadagascarto0000kent }} * {{cite book |last1 = Kitchen |first1 = Helen A. |title = The Educated African: a Country-by-Country Survey of Educational Development in Africa |location = Washington, D.C. |publisher = Praeger |year= 1962}} * {{cite book |last1 = Kull |first1 = Christian |title = Isle of Fire: The Political Ecology of Landscape Burning in Madagascar, Issue 246 |location = Chicago |publisher = University of Chicago Press |year= 2004 |isbn = 978-0-226-46141-0}} * {{cite book |last1 = Kusimba |first1 = Chapurukha |last2 = Odland |first2 = J. Claire |last3 = Bronson |first3 = Bennet |title = Unwrapping the textile traditions of Madagascar |publisher = Regents of the University of California |series = Textile Series |location = Los Angeles |year = 2004 |isbn = 978-0-930741-95-2}} * {{cite book |last=Lehoullier |first=Sara |title=Madagascar: Travel Companion |publisher=Other Places Publishing |location=New York |year=2010 |isbn=978-0-9822619-5-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QhAbnvPKaVUC }} * {{cite book |last = Middleton |first = Karen |title = Ancestors, Power, and History in Madagascar |publisher = Brill |location = Los Angeles |year = 1999 |isbn = 978-90-04-11289-6 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=My4B9q9FTiYC }} * {{cite book |last1 = Moriarty |first1 = H.A. |title = Islands in the southern Indian Ocean, westward of longitude 80 ̊east, including Madagascar |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=-NmhAAAAMAAJ |location = London |publisher = J. D. Potter |year = 1891 |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 29 September 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200929074055/https://books.google.com/books?id=-NmhAAAAMAAJ |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last1 = Nalla |first1 = Mahesh |title = Crime and Punishment Around the World: Volume 1, Africa |location = Los Angeles |publisher = ABC-CLIO|year= 2010 |isbn = 978-0-313-35133-4}} * {{cite book |last = Ogot |first = Bethwell |title = Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century |publisher = UNESCO |location = Paris |year = 1992 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=WAQbp7aLpZkC |isbn = 978-92-3-101711-7 |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 15 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200715221905/https://books.google.com/books?id=WAQbp7aLpZkC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last1 = Oliver |first1 = Roland |first2 = John Donnelly |last2 = Fage |first3 = G.N. |last3 = Sanderson |date = 1983 |title = The Cambridge History of Africa |journal = Journal of Arid Environments |publisher = Cambridge University Press |volume = 6 |issue = 2 |page = 195 |location = Cambridge, U.K. |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=xh-QcHRG3OwC |isbn = 978-0-521-22803-9 |bibcode = 1983JArEn...6..195S |doi = 10.1016/S0140-1963(18)31535-0 }} * {{cite book |first = Samuel Pasfield |last = Oliver |author-link = Samuel Pasfield Oliver |title = Madagascar: an historical and descriptive account of the island and its former dependencies, Volume 1 |place = London |publisher = Macmillan |year = 1886 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=lKtBAAAAIAAJ |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 26 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200726123956/https://books.google.com/books?id=lKtBAAAAIAAJ |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last = Pezzotta |first = Federico |title = Madagascar: a mineral and gemstone paradise |place = Ann Arbor, MI |publisher = University of Michigan |year = 2001 |isbn = 978-0-9715371-0-1}} * {{cite book |last=Pryor |first=Frederic L. |title=The political economy of poverty, equity, and growth: Malawi and Madagascar |publisher=World Bank |location=Washington, D.C. |year=1990 |isbn=978-0-19-520823-8 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0P0fDzMA5lEC |access-date=14 October 2015 |archive-date=10 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200110044240/https://books.google.com/books?id=0P0fDzMA5lEC |url-status=live }} * {{cite book |last1 = Rabearivelo |first1 = Jean-Joseph |title = Translated from the Night |location = Pittsburgh, PA |publisher = Lascaux Editions |year = 2007 |orig-year = 1936 (translation by Robert Ziller) |isbn = 978-1-60461-552-4 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=F-5I6QlMfJEC |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 15 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200715221903/https://books.google.com/books?id=F-5I6QlMfJEC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last = Rajaonarimanana |first = Narivelo |title = Grammaire moderne de la langue malgache |publisher = Langues et mondes – l'Asiatheque |series = Langues INALCO |year = 2001 |location = Paris |isbn = 978-2-911053-79-5|language=fr}} * {{cite book |last = Ralibera |first = Daniel |title = Madagascar et le christianisme |location = Paris |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=GOeAT76TGN0C |publisher = Editions Karthala |year = 1993 |isbn = 978-92-9028-211-2 |language = fr |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 15 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200715221351/https://books.google.com/books?id=GOeAT76TGN0C |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last=Randier |first=Jean |title=La Royale: L'histoire illustrée de la Marine nationale française |year=2006 |publisher=Babouji |location= Maîtres du Vent – La Falaise |isbn=978-2-35261-022-9|language=fr}} * {{cite book |last = Randrianary |first = Victor |title = Madagascar: les chants d'une île |publisher = Actes Sud |location = Paris |year = 2001 |isbn = 978-2-7427-3556-3|language=fr}} * {{cite book |last1=Ratsimbaharison |first1=Adrien |title=The Political Crisis of March 2009 in Madagascar: A Case Study of Conflict and Conflict Mediation |date=2017 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |location=Lanham, Boulder, New York, London |isbn=978-1-4422-7235-4}} * {{cite book |last = Ratsimbazafy |first = Ernest |editor-last = Green |editor-first = Thomas |editor2-last = Svinth |editor2-first = Joseph |title = Martial Arts of the World: An Encyclopedia of History and Innovation, Volume 2 |contribution = Moraingy |publisher = ABC CLIO |location = Santa Barbara, CA |year = 2010 |isbn = 978-1-59884-243-2 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=P-Nv_LUi6KgC |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 8 March 2017 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170308220952/https://books.google.com/books?id=P-Nv_LUi6KgC |url-status = live }} * {{cite journal|last1=Regnier|first1=Denis|title=Clean people, unclean people: the essentialisation of 'slaves' among the southern Betsileo of Madagascar|journal=Social Anthropology|volume=23|issue=2|year=2015|pages=152–158|doi=10.1111/1469-8676.12107|url=https://philpapers.org/rec/REGCPU|access-date=24 October 2018|archive-date=25 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181025070918/https://philpapers.org/rec/REGCPU|url-status=live}} * {{cite book |last = Reinsch |first = Paul Samuel |title = Colonial Administration |publisher = Macmillan |location = New York |year = 1905 |url = https://archive.org/details/colonialadminis00reingoog }} * {{cite book |last1 = Rodd |first1 = Tony |last2 = Stackhouse |first2 = Jennifer |title = Trees: A Visual Guide |publisher = University of California Press |location = Los Angeles |year = 2008 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=Mpsc2hsYk1YC |isbn = 978-0-520-25650-7 |access-date = 4 July 2020 |archive-date = 30 March 2021 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210330034513/https://books.google.com/books?id=Mpsc2hsYk1YC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last = Room |first = Adrian |title = Placenames of the world: origins and meanings of the names for 6,600 countries, cities, territories, natural features, and historic sites |publisher = McFarland |location = Jefferson, NC |year = 2006 |isbn = 978-0-7864-2248-7 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=M1JIPAN-eJ4C |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 29 March 2017 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170329060933/https://books.google.com/books?id=M1JIPAN-eJ4C |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last = Sharp |first = Leslie |title = The Sacrificed Generation: Youth, History, and the Colonized Mind in Madagascar |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=5IFbKsKxYQYC |location = Berkeley, CA |publisher = University of California Press |year = 2002 |isbn = 978-0-520-22951-8 |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 14 July 2020 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200714114457/https://books.google.com/books?id=5IFbKsKxYQYC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book|last=Shillington|first= Kevin|title=Encyclopedia of African history|publisher=CRC Press|location = New York |year=2005 |isbn=978-1-57958-453-5}} * {{cite encyclopedia |last = Strakes |first = Jason |contribution = Armed Forces of the People |year = 2006 |title = Encyclopedia of the developing world |editor-last = Leonard |editor-first = Thomas M. |volume = 1 |place = New York |publisher = Taylor & Francis |isbn = 978-1-57958-388-0 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=3mE04D9PMpAC |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 19 May 2015 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150519041852/https://books.google.com/books?id=3mE04D9PMpAC |url-status = live }} * {{cite book |last1 = Thompson |first1 = Virginia |last2 = Adloff |first2 = Richard |year = 1965 |title = The Malagasy Republic: Madagascar today |url = https://archive.org/details/malagasyrepublic0000thom |url-access = registration |publisher = Stanford University Press |isbn = 978-0-8047-0279-9 |location = San Francisco, CA }} * {{cite book |last = Uwechue |first = Raph |title = Makers of modern Africa: profiles in history, Volume 1 |publisher = Africa Books Ltd |location = Dearborne, MI |year = 1981 |isbn = 978-0-903274-14-2}} * {{cite book |last=Van Den Boogaerde |first=Pierre |title=Shipwrecks of Madagascar |year=2008 |publisher=AEG Publishing Group |location=New York |isbn=978-1-60693-494-4 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=I_S1D8cnTiEC&pg=PT19 |access-date=4 July 2020 |archive-date=2 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200802074021/https://books.google.com/books?id=I_S1D8cnTiEC&pg=PT19 |url-status=live }} * {{cite book |last = Wink |first = André |title = Volume 3 of Al-Hind: The Making of the Indo-Islamic World: Indo-Islamic society, 14th–15th centuries |publisher = Brill |location = Leiden, The Netherlands |year = 2004 |isbn = 978-90-04-13561-1 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=nyYslywJUE8C |access-date = 14 October 2015 |archive-date = 29 May 2016 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160529144236/https://books.google.com/books?id=nyYslywJUE8C |url-status = live }} {{Refend}}
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