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==Culture== {{Main|Culture of Sarajevo}} [[File:Sarajevo Haggadah.jpg|thumb|Copies of the [[Sarajevo Haggadah]]]] Sarajevo has been home to many different religions for centuries, giving the city a range of diverse cultures. In the time of Ottoman occupation of Bosnia, [[Islam|Muslims]], [[Eastern Orthodox Church|Orthodox Christians]], [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholics]], and [[Sephardi Jews]] all shared the city while maintaining distinctive identities. They were joined during the brief occupation by [[Austria-Hungary]] by a smaller number of [[Germans]], [[Hungarians]], [[Slovaks]], [[Czechs]] and [[Ashkenazi Jews]]. By 1909, about 50% of the city's inhabitants were Muslim, 25% were Catholic, 15% were Orthodox, and 10% were Jewish.<ref>''[[The New York Times]]'', 3 April 1909, p. 19. Quote: "Of the 40,000 inhabitants of Sarajevo, the present capital of Bosnia, nearly one-half are Mohammedan, about one-quarter Roman Catholic, 6,000 followers of the Greek Orthodox or Serb faith, and 4,000 Jews..." ([https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/20447865/ Newspapers.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180127082029/https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/20447865/ |date=27 January 2018 }})</ref> Historically, Sarajevo has been home to several prominent Bosnian poets, scholars, philosophers, and writers. To list only a very few; [[Nobel Prize]]-winner [[Vladimir Prelog]] is from the city, as are the writer [[Zlatko Topčić]] and the poet [[Abdulah Sidran]]. Nobel Prize-winner [[Ivo Andrić]] attended high school in Sarajevo for two years. [[Academy Awards|Academy Award]]-winning director [[Danis Tanović]] lives in the city. The [[Sarajevo National Theatre]] is the oldest professional theater in Bosnia and Herzegovina, having been established in 1921. [[File:Sarajevo Bijela Tabija banner.jpg|center|thumb|upright=3.75|A [[Panorama|panoramic]] view of the ruined castle of [[Bijela Tabija]] ''"White Bastion"'' in the very east of Sarajevo]] ===Museums=== [[File:National Museum of BiH Aerial.JPG|thumb|left|The [[National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina]] houses many important historical items from Bosnia and Herzegovina]] Sarajevo is rich in museums, including the [[Museum of Sarajevo 1878–1918|Museum of Sarajevo]], the [[Ars Aevi]] Museum of Contemporary Art, [[Historical Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina]], The Museum of Literature and Theatre Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the [[National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina]] (established in 1888) home to the [[Sarajevo Haggadah]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sarajevo.net/haggadah/ |access-date=13 April 2016 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100425141127/http://www.sarajevo.net/haggadah |archive-date=25 April 2010 |title=Sarajevo.net Museum: The Sarajevo Haggadah}}</ref> an [[illuminated manuscript]] and the oldest [[Sephardi Jews|Sephardic Jewish]] document in the world<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/memory-of-the-world/register/full-list-of-registered-heritage/registered-heritage-page-8/the-sarajevo-haggadah-manuscript/ |title=The Sarajevo Haggadah manuscript {{!}} United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |website=www.unesco.org |access-date=2020-02-04 |archive-date=4 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200204205416/http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/memory-of-the-world/register/full-list-of-registered-heritage/registered-heritage-page-8/the-sarajevo-haggadah-manuscript/ |url-status=live }}</ref> issued in [[Barcelona]] around 1350, containing the traditional Jewish [[Haggadah]], is on permanent display at the museum. It is the only remaining illustrated [[Sephardi Jews|Sephardic]] [[Sarajevo Haggadah|Haggadah]] in the world.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://haggadah.ba/?x=1 |title=Haggadah.ba – About the Sarajevo Haggadah |publisher=Haggadah.ba |access-date=28 March 2012 |archive-date=19 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200419064734/http://haggadah.ba/?x=1 |url-status=live }}</ref> The National Museum also hosts year-round exhibitions about local, regional and international culture and history, and exhibits over 5,000 artifacts from Bosnia's history. [[File:MuzejSarajevo1878-1918.JPG|thumb|175px|The [[Museum of Sarajevo 1878–1918]]]] The [[Alija Izetbegović]] Museum was opened on 19 October 2007 and is in the old town fort, more specifically in the [[Vratnik (Sarajevo)|Vratnik]] Kapija towers Ploča and Širokac. The museum is a commemoration of the influence and body of work of Alija Izetbegović, the first [[Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina|president of the Presidency]] of the [[Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]. Sarajevo is also home to the [[War Childhood Museum]], an independent not-for-profit museum containing personal belongings from the war and showing stories behind them. In addition, in 2018, the museum won the [[European Museum of the Year Award#Council of Europe Museum Prize winners (1977–)|Council of Europe Museum Prize award]] for best museum.<ref>{{Cite web |title=EMYA 2018: THE WINNERS |url=https://www.europeanforum.museum/en/news/emya-twenty-eighteen/ |access-date=2022-10-12 |website=www.europeanforum.museum |language=en |archive-date=12 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221012194349/https://www.europeanforum.museum/en/news/emya-twenty-eighteen/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[File:Sarajevo, Baščaršija II.jpg|thumb|left|The [[Bosniak Institute]], containing collections of the history of [[Bosniaks]]]] The city also hosts the [[Sarajevo National Theatre]], established in 1921, and the [[Sarajevo Youth Theatre]]. Some other [[cultural institution]]s include the Center for Sarajevo Culture, [[National and University Library of Bosnia and Herzegovina|Sarajevo City Library]], [[National Gallery of Bosnia and Herzegovina]], and the [[Bosniak Institute]], a privately owned library and art collection focusing on Bosniak history. Demolitions associated with the war, as well as reconstruction, destroyed several institutions and cultural or [[religious symbol]]s including the [[Gazi Husrev-beg Library]], the national library, the [[Oriental Institute in Sarajevo|Sarajevo Oriental Institute]], and a museum dedicated to the [[1984 Winter Olympics]]. Consequently, the different levels of government established strong cultural protection laws and institutions.<ref>Perlez, Jane (12 August 1996). [https://www.nytimes.com/specials/bosnia/context/0812yugo-bosnia-sara.html Ruins of Sarajevo Library Is Symbol of a Shattered Culture] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170329035604/http://www.nytimes.com/specials/bosnia/context/0812yugo-bosnia-sara.html |date=29 March 2017 }} ''The New York Times''.</ref> Bodies charged with cultural preservation in Sarajevo include the Institute for the Protection of the Cultural, Historical and [[Cultural heritage|Natural Heritage]] of Bosnia and Herzegovina (and their Sarajevo Canton counterpart)<!--this is confusing-->, and the Bosnia and Herzegovina Commission to Preserve National Monuments. ===Music=== {{See also|List of Bosnia and Herzegovina patriotic songs}} [[File:Tifa i Bregovic Nis polovina 80-ih.jpg|thumb|[[Bijelo Dugme]], widely considered to have been the most popular band ever to exist in the former [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] and one of the most important acts of the [[Popular music in Yugoslavia|Yugoslav rock scene]], originated in Sarajevo. Pictured are [[Mladen Vojičić Tifa]] (left) and [[Goran Bregović]]]] Sarajevo is and has historically been one of the most important musical enclaves in the region. The Sarajevo school of [[pop rock]] developed in the city between 1961 and 1991. This type of music began with bands like [[Indexi]], [[Kodeksi]], and singer-songwriter [[Kemal Monteno]]. It continued into the 1980s, with bands such as [[Plavi orkestar]], [[Crvena jabuka]], and [[Divlje jagode]], by most accounts, pioneering the [[Balkans|regional]] rock and roll movement. Sarajevo was also the home and birthplace of arguably the most popular and influential Yugoslav [[Band (rock and pop)|rock band]] of all time, [[Bijelo Dugme]], somewhat of a Bosnian parallel to the [[The Rolling Stones|Rolling Stones]], in both popularity and influence. Sarajevo was also the home of a very notable [[post-punk]] urban subculture known as the [[New Primitivism|New Primitives]], which began during the early 1980s with the Baglama Band which was banned shortly after its first LP and was brought into the mainstream through bands such as [[Zabranjeno Pušenje]] and [[Elvis J. Kurtović & His Meteors]], as well as the ''[[Top lista nadrealista]]'' radio, and later television show. Other notable bands considered to be part of this subculture are [[Bombaj Štampa]]. Besides and separately from the New Primitives, Sarajevo is the hometown to one of the most significant [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|ex-Yugoslavian]] alternative [[industrial music|industrial]]-[[Noise music|noise]] bands, [[SCH (band)|SCH]]. [[File:Evstafiev-bosnia-cello.jpg|thumb|left|[[Vedran Smailović]] playing the cello on top of the ruins of the [[National and University Library of Bosnia and Herzegovina|National library]] in 1992]] Perhaps more importantly, Sarajevo in the late 19th and throughout the 20th century was home to a burgeoning and large center of [[Sevdalinka]] record-making and contributed greatly to bringing this historical genre of music to the mainstream, which had for many centuries been a staple of Bosnian culture. Songwriters and musicians such as [[Himzo Polovina]], [[Safet Isović]], [[Zaim Imamović (musician)|Zaim Imamović]], [[Zehra Deović]], [[Halid Bešlić]], [[Hanka Paldum]], [[Nada Mamula]], [[Meho Puzić]] and many more composed and wrote some of their most important pieces in the city. Sarajevo also greatly influenced the pop scene of Yugoslavia with musicians like [[Zdravko Čolić]], Kemal Monteno, [[Dino Merlin]], [[Seid Memić Vajta]], [[Hari Mata Hari]], [[Mladen Vojičić Tifa]], [[Željko Bebek]] and many more. Many newer Sarajevo-based bands have also found a name and established themselves in Sarajevo, such as [[Regina (Bosnia and Herzegovina band)|Regina]] who also had two albums out in Yugoslavia, and Letu Štuke, who actually formed their band in Yugoslavia with the famous Bosnian-American writer [[Aleksandar Hemon]] and got their real breakthrough later in the 2000s. Sarajevo is now home to an important and eclectic mix of new bands and independent musicians, which continue to thrive with the ever-increasing number of festivals, creative showcases, and concerts around the country. The city is also home to the region's largest jazz festival, the [[Jazz Fest Sarajevo]]. American heavy metal band [[Savatage]], released a song entitled "[[Christmas Eve/Sarajevo 12/24|Christmas Eve (Sarajevo 12/24)]]" on their 1995 album ''[[Dead Winter Dead]]'', which was about a [[cello]] player playing a forgotten [[Christmas carol]] in war-torn Sarajevo. The song was later re-released by the same band under the name [[Trans-Siberian Orchestra]] on their 1996 debut album ''[[Christmas Eve and Other Stories]]'', which the song gave them instant success. ===Festivals=== {{See also|List of festivals in Sarajevo}} [[File:Sff 20 aug 2014 12.jpg|thumb|right|220px|The [[Sarajevo Film Festival]] has been held annually since 1995 at the [[Sarajevo National Theatre|National Theatre]]]] Sarajevo is internationally renowned for its eclectic and diverse selection of over 50 annual festivals. The [[Sarajevo Film Festival]] was established in 1995 during the [[Bosnian War]] and has become the premier and largest film festival in [[Southeast Europe]].<ref name="About the Festival">{{cite web |url=http://www.sff.ba/en/page/about-the-festival |title=About the Festival |publisher=Sarajevo Film Festival Official Website |access-date=3 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180708191719/https://www.sff.ba/en/page/about-the-festival |archive-date=8 July 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> It has been hosted at the [[Sarajevo National Theatre|National Theater]], with screenings at the Open-air theater Metalac and the [[Bosnian Cultural Center]], all in downtown Sarajevo. The [[MESS (festival)|MESS International Festival]] is an experimental theatre festival and the oldest living theatre festival in the Balkans.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://befestival.org/about/european-network/ |title=MESS International Theatre Festival |publisher=befestival.org |access-date=3 April 2018 |archive-date=3 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180403234728/http://befestival.org/about/european-network/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The annual [[Sarajevo Youth Film Festival]] showcases feature, animated and short films from around the world and is the premier student film festival in the Balkans.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://balkans.aljazeera.net/vijesti/omladinski-film-festival-sarajevo-predstavlja-nove-mlade-autore |title=Omladinski filmski festival Sarajevo predstavlja nove mlade autore |publisher=Al Jazeera Balkans |date=2017-07-04 |access-date=3 April 2018 |archive-date=28 February 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228105931/http://balkans.aljazeera.net/vijesti/omladinski-film-festival-sarajevo-predstavlja-nove-mlade-autore |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[Sarajevo Winter Festival]], [[Jazz Fest Sarajevo]] and Sarajevo International Music Festival are well-known, as is the [[Baščaršija Nights]] festival, a month-long showcase of local culture, music, and dance.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}} The first incarnation of the Sarajevo Film Festival was hosted in still-warring Sarajevo in 1995, and has now progressed into being the biggest and most significant festival in Southeast Europe.<ref name="About the Festival"/> A talent campus is also held during the duration of the festival, with lecturers speaking on behalf of world cinematography and holding workshops for film students from across Southeast Europe.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.filmski.net/festivali/25/sarajevo_film_festival |title=Sarajevo Film Festival — Filmski Festivali |publisher=Filmski.Net |access-date=1 November 2008 |archive-date=24 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210124123652/http://www.filmski.net/festivali/25/sarajevo_film_festival |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[Jazz Fest Sarajevo]] is the region's largest and most diverse of its kind. The festival takes place at the [[Bosnian Cultural Center]] (aka "Main Stage"), just down the street from the SFF, at the Sarajevo Youth Stage Theater (aka "Strange Fruits Stage"), at the [[Army Hall (Sarajevo)|Dom Vojske Federacije]] (aka "Solo Stage"), and at the CDA (aka "Groove Stage"). ===Sports=== [[File:20150331 2026 AUT BIH 2177 Edin Džeko.jpg|thumb|left|upright=0.7|Bosnian [[Association football|football]] player [[Edin Džeko]] was born in Sarajevo. He is the all-time [[List of international goals scored by Edin Džeko|leading goalscorer]] of the [[Bosnia and Herzegovina national football team]]<ref name="FIFA.com: Edin DZEKO Profile">{{cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/players/player=300409/profile-detail.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140612000218/http://www.fifa.com/worldcup/players/player=300409/profile-detail.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=12 June 2014 |title=FIFA.com: Edin DZEKO Profile |publisher=fifa.com |date=15 June 2014 |access-date=17 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://mcfc.co.uk/News/Team-news/2014/August/Edin-Dzeko-signs-new-four-year-contract-at-City |work=mcfc.co.uk |author=markbooth_mcfc |title=Dzeko signs four-year deal at City |date=21 August 2014 |access-date=21 August 2014 |location=Manchester |archive-date=20 August 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140820224718/http://www.mcfc.co.uk/News/Team-news/2014/August/Edin-Dzeko-signs-new-four-year-contract-at-City |url-status=live }}</ref>]] [[File:Asim Ferhatović Hase Stadium.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Koševo City Stadium]], home to [[FK Sarajevo]], is the largest stadium in Bosnia and Herzegovina<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rekreacija.ba/index.php/portal/mjesto_za_rekreaciju/olimpijski-stadion-asim-ferhatovic-hase |title=Olimpijski stadion Asim Ferhatović – Hase |work=rekreacija.ba |access-date=24 September 2015 |archive-date=25 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925143945/http://www.rekreacija.ba/index.php/portal/mjesto_za_rekreaciju/olimpijski-stadion-asim-ferhatovic-hase |url-status=live }}</ref>]] Sarajevo hosted the [[1984 Winter Olympics]]. Yugoslavia won one medal, a silver in men's giant slalom awarded to [[Jure Franko]].<ref>IOC (2006). [http://www.olympic.org/uk/athletes/profiles/bio_uk.asp?PAR_I_ID=69486 Jure Franko] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100224095235/http://www.olympic.org/uk/athletes/profiles/bio_uk.asp?PAR_I_ID=69486 |date=24 February 2010 }} Athlete: Profiles. Retrieved on 5 August 2006.</ref> Many of the Olympic facilities survived the war or were reconstructed, including the [[Zetra Olympic Hall, Sarajevo|Zetra Olympic Hall]] and [[Koševo City Stadium|Asim Ferhatović Stadium]]. In an attempt to bring back some of Sarajevo's Olympic glory,<ref>Return the Olympics to Sarajevo. [returntheolympicstosarajevo.org] Retrieved on 26 January 2017.</ref> the original Olympic luge and bobsled tracks are being repaired, due to the efforts of both the [[Olympic Committee of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]<ref>Winter Olympic host city Sarajevo to stage course for luge trainers. [https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1041334/winter-olympic-host-city-sarajevo-to-stage-course-for-luge-trainers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202080237/http://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1041334/winter-olympic-host-city-sarajevo-to-stage-course-for-luge-trainers|date=2 February 2017}} Retrieved on 26 January 2017.</ref> and local sports enthusiasts.<ref>Sports enthusiasts repair devastated Winter Olympic tracks [https://apnews.com/ef2e70156070477bb021de1ab021db1c] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202035614/http://www.apnewsarchive.com/2016/Sports_enthusiasts_repair_devastated_Winter_Olympic_tracks/id-ef2e70156070477bb021de1ab021db1c|date=2 February 2017}} Retrieved on 26 January 2017.</ref> After co-hosting the Southeast Europe Friendship games, Sarajevo was awarded the 2009 [[Special Olympics|Special Olympic]] winter games,<ref>Special Olympics, (2005 – Quarter 2). {{cite web |url=http://www.specialolympics.org/NR/rdonlyres/eck3ufhttf2x4pzu3givbtxgymdn333fsyldg5o5cypl6c6mnfglmsb2uxguzhhntjo2p4eypzxd2sm3khvu6qdw62d/SPIRIT_Q2_2005_42-43.pdf |title=2009 Games in Sarajevo |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090326162705/http://www.specialolympics.org/NR/rdonlyres/eck3ufhttf2x4pzu3givbtxgymdn333fsyldg5o5cypl6c6mnfglmsb2uxguzhhntjo2p4eypzxd2sm3khvu6qdw62d/SPIRIT_Q2_2005_42-43.pdf |archive-date=26 March 2009}} {{small|(277 kB)}} Spirit. Retrieved on 5 August 2006.</ref> but canceled these plans.<ref>Hem, Brad (29 July 2006). [http://www.idahostatesman.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2006601210350 Idaho may be in the running to host the 2009 Special Olympics]{{dead link|date=February 2016}} Idaho Statesman.</ref><ref>Special Olympics (May 2006). [http://www.specialolympics.org/Special+Olympics+Public+Website/English/Press_Room/Global_news/Boise+site+of+2009+Games.htm Boise, Idaho (USA) Awarded 2009 Special Olympics World Winter Games] {{Webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160101123420/http://www.specialolympics.org/Special%2BOlympics%2BPublic%2BWebsite/English/Press_Room/Global_news/Boise%2Bsite%2Bof%2B2009%2BGames.htm |date=1 January 2016 }} Global News.</ref> The ice arena for the 1984 Olympics, Zetra Stadium, was used during the war as a temporary hospital and, later, for housing [[NATO]] troops of the [[Implementation Force|IFOR]]. In 2011, Sarajevo was the host city of the 51st World Military Skiing Championship with over 350 participants from 23 different nations. This was the first international event of such standing since the 1984 Olympics.<ref>{{cite web |author=Phone Web |url=http://www.cism-milsport.org/eng/003_SPORTS/019_skiing/main.asp |title=CISM — Conseil International du Sport Militaire — International Military Sports Council |publisher=keezmovies.com |date=9 June 2011 |access-date=15 September 2011 |archive-date=28 June 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628161049/http://www.cism-milsport.org/eng/003_SPORTS/019_skiing/main.asp |url-status=live }}</ref> [[Association football|Football]] is popular in Sarajevo; the city hosts [[FK Sarajevo]] and [[FK Željezničar Sarajevo|FK Željezničar]], which both compete in European and international cups and tournaments and have a very large trophy cabinet in the former Yugoslavia as well as independent Bosnia and Herzegovina. Other notable football clubs include [[FK Olimpik|Olimpik]], [[NK SAŠK Napredak|SAŠK]] and [[FK Slavija Sarajevo|Slavija]]. One of only three stadiums in Bosnia and Herzegovina that has the [[UEFA]] category 3 is the [[Stadion Grbavica|Grbavica Stadium]], the home stadium of Željezničar. [[File:Skenderija Arena 2018.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[Mirza Delibašić Hall]], home venue of past European champion [[KK Bosna Meridianbet|KK Bosna]]]] Another popular sport is basketball; the basketball club [[KK Bosna Meridianbet|KK Bosna]] won the [[Euroleague Basketball|European Championship]] in 1979 as well as many Yugoslav and Bosnian national championships, making it one of the greatest basketball clubs in the former Yugoslavia. The chess club, [[ŠK Bosna|Bosna Sarajevo]], has been a championship team since the 1980s and is the third-ranked chess club in Europe, having won four consecutive European championships in the nineties. Handball club [[RK Bosna Sarajevo|RK Bosna]] also competes in the European Champions League and is considered one of the most well-organized handball clubs in Southeast Europe with a very large [[fan (person)|fan base]] and excellent national, as well as international results. Sarajevo often holds international events and competitions in sports such as [[tennis]] and [[kickboxing]]. The popularity of tennis has been picking up in recent years. Since 2003, [[BH Telecom Indoors]] has been an annual tennis tournament in Sarajevo. Since 2007, the [[Sarajevo Half Marathon]] has been organized every year in late September. ''Giro di Sarajevo'' is also a run in the city with over 2,200 cyclists taking part in 2015.<ref>{{cite web |author=klix.ba |url=http://www.klix.ba/sport/auti-stop-prolaze-bicikli-giro-di-sarajevo-snimljen-dronom/150906059#8 |title=Giro di Sarajevo via drone |publisher=klix.ba |date=6 September 2015 |access-date=6 September 2015 |archive-date=8 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150908173737/http://www.klix.ba/sport/auti-stop-prolaze-bicikli-giro-di-sarajevo-snimljen-dronom/150906059#8 |url-status=live }}</ref> In mountaineering, the local chapter of the [[Croatian Mountaineering Society|HPS]] is ''HPD "Bjelašnica"'', which had 216 members in 1936 under the Josip Fleger presidency. At the time, it had a ski section.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=1936 |orig-date=1936-05-15 |first=Josip |last=Plaček |title="Bjelašnica" — Sarajevo |page=241 |magazine=Hrvatski planinar |issn=0354-0650 |volume=32 |issue=7–8 |url=https://www.hps.hr/hp-arhiva/193607.pdf |language=hr}}</ref> Membership rose to 234 in 1937, and Ante Martinović was elected its president.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=1937 |orig-date=1937-05-05 |first=Josip |last=Plaček |title=Izvještaj tajnika |pages=221–252 |magazine=Hrvatski planinar |issn=0354-0650 |volume=33 |issue=7–8 |url=https://www.hps.hr/hp-arhiva/193707.pdf |language=hr}}</ref>{{rp|249}} Membership fell to 230 in 1938, with Josip Fleger again president.<ref>{{cite magazine |date=1938 |orig-date=1938-05-05 |first=Josip |last=Plaček |title=Izvještaj tajnika |pages=222–254 |magazine=Hrvatski planinar |issn=0354-0650 |volume=34 |issue=7–8 |url=https://www.hps.hr/hp-arhiva/193807.pdf |language=hr}}</ref>{{rp|248}} In February 2019, Sarajevo and [[Istočno Sarajevo|East Sarajevo]] hosted the [[2019 European Youth Olympic Winter Festival|European Youth Olympic Winter Festival]] (EYOWF).
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