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===Demography=== The inhabitants of Amiens are called the ''Amiénois''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.habitants.fr/|title=Nom des habitants des communes françaises|work=habitants.fr of Lionel Delvarre}}</ref> and their [[blason populaire]] is ''Chés maqueux d'gueugues'' (the eaters of nuts). The population of Amiens has risen sharply since the mid-19th century: Its population doubled between 1850 and 1960, from 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants, i.e. a gain of 50,000 people over this period of 110 years, and gaining about 30,000 others since (over 50 years only this time). ====Demographic evolution==== In 2017, the commune had 134,057 inhabitants.<ref name=pophis>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-80021#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE</ref> {{Historical populations |align=none |cols=3 |graph-pos = bottom |footnote = From 1962 to 1999: Population without double counting; for the years following: municipal population. |source = Ldh/[[School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences|EHESS]]/Cassini until 1999<ref>{{Cassini-Ehess|659|Amiens}}</ref> and [[Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques|INSEE]] (1968-2017)<ref name=pophis/> |1793|40000 |1800|41279 |1806|39853 |1821|41107 |1831|45001 |1836|46129 |1841|47117 |1846|49591 |1851|52149 |1856|56587 |1861|58780 |1866|61063 |1872|63747 |1876|66896 |1881|74170 |1886|80288 |1891|83654 |1896|88731 |1901|90758 |1906|90920 |1911|93207 |1921|92780 |1926|91576 |1931|90211 |1936|93773 |1946|84761 |1954|92506 |1962|105433 |1968|117888 |1975|131476 |1982|131332 |1990|131872 |1999|135501 |2007|134737 |2012|132727 |2017|134057 }} ====Age structure==== Amiens is distinguished by the youthfulness of its population. In 2017, more than 25% of the population of the city was less than 20 years old. The rate of people of an age over 60 years (19.3%) is also lower than the national rate (25.5%) and the departmental rate (25.4%). Like national and departmental allocations, the female population of the municipality is greater in number to the male population, with a rate of 52.5%, whereas the national rate is 51.6%. {| style="margin:auto; width:100%;" |- | style="width:50%;"| {{Data bars | title = Population by age of Somme, 2017 (%) | scale = 8 | style = 2 | source = INSEE<ref>{{cite web |url = https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=DEP-80 |title = Évolution et structure de la population |work = INSEE |access-date = 2 September 2020 |df = dmy-all }}</ref> | columns = 7 | 90+| 75–89| 60–74| 45–59| 30–44| 15–29| 0–14 | blue| male| 0.6/2| 6.2/2| 16.2/2| 20.0/2| 18.5/2| 19.5/2| 19.0/2 | red | female| 1.6/2| 9.3/2| 16.9/2| 19.3/2| 17.8/2| 18.1/2| 17.0/2 }} | style="width:50%;"| {{Data bars | title = Population by age of Amiens, 2017 (%) | scale = 8 | style = 2 | source = INSEE <ref name=pophis/> | columns = 7 | 90+| 75–95| 60–74| 45–59| 30–44| 15–29| 0–14 | blue| male | 0.5/2| 4.6/2| 11.2/2| 15.9/2| 19.0/2| 29.6/2| 19.2/2 | red | female| 1.5/2| 7.4/2| 13.0/2| 16.8/2| 17.8/2| 27.7/2| 15.8/2 }} |}
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