Editing Aden (section)

== Media ==

=== Journalism ===
{{See also|Aden TV}}
[[File:Bashrahil.jpg|link=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%81:Bashrahil.jpg|thumb|124x124px|Brigadier General Muhammad Bashraheel]]
The weekly Al-Amal newspaper was founded in 1957 in Aden. Its slogan was (Freedom, Bread, and Peace). The British authorities allowed only 1,500 copies to be printed weekly, and the newspaper was banned shortly after.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=YVSaax1O_HkC&pg=PA102 العمل المجتمعي في اليمن]  {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200405150803/https://books.google.com/books?id=YVSaax1O_HkC&pg=PA102|date=5 أبريل 2020}}</ref>

In 1958, Al-Ayyam newspaper was established in Aden, as an independent daily newspaper in the Arabic language, during the British occupation. The first issue was published on July 30, 1958, and its founder and editor-in-chief was Brigadier General Muhammad Ali Bashraheel. It stopped publishing after independence during the era of the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen, and then resumed publication. After achieving Yemeni unity, the first issue of the second edition was on November 7, 1990 after a hiatus that lasted more than 23 years. In 1998, Al-Ayyam was the first newspaper in Yemen that the government prosecuted under a criminal law. Other cases followed until it became public by the end of the year. 2008, responsible for 73% of the total number of cases filed by the Ministry of Information and the Yemeni government against the press in Yemen.<ref>[https://www.hrw.org/ar/report/2009/12/15/256014#_ftnref159 مقابلة هيومن رايتس ووتش مع بشراحيل هشام بشراحيل، 23 يوليو/تموز 2009،] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150110044937/http://www.hrw.org/ar/node/87088/section/9|date=10 يناير 2015}}</ref> When the protests and clashes intensified in Aden in April 2009, "Al-Ayyam covered the events extensively, and pictures of blood and injuries were on the cover of the newspaper for days." President Ali Abdullah Saleh sent delegations to the newspaper, asking them to reduce the severity of their coverage, and to stop using pictures of the injured and bleeding blood.<ref name="الرقابة على الصحافة والخروقات بحق الصحفيين والصُحف2">[https://www.hrw.org/ar/report/2009/12/15/256014 الرقابة على الصحافة والخروقات بحق الصحفيين والصُحف] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150110044937/http://www.hrw.org/ar/node/87088/section/9|date=10 يناير 2015}}</ref> On May 12, 2009, security forces launched an attack on the headquarters of Al-Ayyam newspaper in Aden.<ref name="الرقابة على الصحافة والخروقات بحق الصحفيين والصُحف2"/>

=== Radio and television ===
Radio Aden was established on August 17, 1954 under the name "Aden Radio Station".<ref>{{cite web |access-date=2015-03-15 |archive-date=12 January 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170112083843/http://adenradio.net:80/Detail.aspx?secid=3 |title=إذاعةعدن |url=http://www.adenradio.net/Detail.aspx?secid=3}}<!-- auto-translated from Arabic by Module:CS1 translator --></ref> It is currently broadcast in two periods, morning and evening. The British occupation opened the Aden Channel on September 11, 1964, following the revolution of October 14, 1963. Television transmission was limited to covering populated neighborhoods in the city of Aden, especially where soldiers and families of the British forces were present. In January 1979, the television headquarters moved to the "Radio and Television Building" in Tawahi. Which was prepared, and at that time the broadcast was in black and white, and in March 1981 the gradual transition to color broadcasting began, and in June 1981 the channel began broadcasting via satellite. After the Yemeni unification on May 22, 1990, Aden Channel was the second official channel of Yemeni TV.<ref>{{cite web |access-date=2015-03-13 |archive-date=11 November 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181111043750/http://www.tvaden.net/Detail.aspx?secid=23 |title=نبذة تاريخية عن قناة عدن |url=http://www.tvaden.net/Detail.aspx?secid=23}}<!-- auto-translated from Arabic by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>