Editing Ulysses (novel) (section)

===Gabler edition replaced===

In 1990, Gabler's American publisher Random House, after consulting a committee of scholars,<ref>McDowell, Edwin, [https://www.nytimes.com/books/00/01/09/specials/joyce-corrected.html "Corrected 'Ulysses' Sparks Scholarly Attack"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', 15 June 1988</ref> replaced the Gabler edition with its 1961 version, and in the United Kingdom the Bodley Head press revived its 1960 version (upon which Random House's 1961 version is based). In both the UK and US, [[Everyman's Library]] also republished the 1960 ''Ulysses''. In 1992, [[Penguin Books|Penguin]] dropped Gabler and reprinted the 1960 text. The Gabler version remained available from Vintage International. Reprints of the 1922 first edition have also become widely available since 1 January 2012, when this edition entered the [[public domain]] under [[U.S. copyright law]].<ref>[https://www.theverge.com/2012/1/1/2674790/james-joyce-enters-the-public-domain-but-the-auteurs-of-1955-must-wait "James Joyce enters the public domain, but the auteurs of 1955 must wait"], ''[[The Verge]]''</ref>

In 1992, W. W. Norton announced that it would publish Kidd's much-anticipated edition of ''Ulysses'' as part of "The Dublin Edition of the Works of James Joyce" series. This book had to be withdrawn when the Joyce estate objected. For a period thereafter the estate refused to authorise any further editions of Joyce's work. This ended when it agreed to allow Wordsworth Editions to bring out a bargain version of the novel (a reprint of the 1932 Odyssey Press edition) in January 2010, ahead of copyright expiration in 2012.<ref>{{cite magazine | last = Max | first = D. T. | title = The Injustice Collector |magazine=[[The New Yorker]] | date = 19 June 2006  | url = http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2006/06/19/060619fa_fact | access-date = 26 March 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | last = Battles | first = Jan | title = Budget Ulysses to flood the market | work = [[The Sunday Times]] | date = 9 August 2009 | url = http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/ireland/article6788825.ece | access-date = 30 November 2009 | location = London | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100606050426/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/ireland/article6788825.ece | archive-date = 6 June 2010 | url-status = dead }}</ref>