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===Nominal-form preference=== While Vedic and epic form of speech is largely cognate to that of other [[Indo-European languages]] such as Greek and Latin, later Sanskrit shows a tendency to move away from using verbal forms to nominal ones. Examples of nominal forms taking the place of conventional conjugation are: :{| |- | past passive participle | ''naraḥ gataḥ'' | "the man went",<br /> ({{lit|The man was gone}}) |- | active past participle in ''-vant'' | ''kṛtavān'' | "he had done" ({{lit|He, having done, (is)}}) |} However the most notable development is the prolific use of word-compounding to express ideas normally conveyed by verbal forms and sub-clauses introduced by conjunctions.{{sfn|Keith|1996|pp=20–21}} Classical Sanskrit's pre-eminent playwright [[Kālidāsa]] uses: :{| |- | ''vīcikṣobhastanitavihagaśreṇikāñcīguṇā'' | whose girdle-string is a row of birds,<br /> loquacious through the agitation of the waves |}
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