Editing Pythagoras (section)

=== Classical sources ===
{{refbegin|30em|indent=yes}}
* {{citation
 | author=[[Xenophanes]]
 | title=Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker
 | translator-first1=Diels
 | translator-last1=Hermann 
 | editor-first1=Kranz
 | editor-last1=Walther 
 | orig-year={{circa|525}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1960
 | volume=I
 | page=130
 | chapter= Xenophanes: Leben und Lehre (Life and Teachings)
 | publisher=Weidmannsche Verlagsbuchhandlung
 | location=Berlin
 | edition=9th
 | url=https://archive.org/details/diefragmenteder001/page/n139/mode/2up
 | url-access=registration
 | via=[[Internet Archive]]
 | ref = {{harvid|DK 21B7}}
 | oclc= 1072633182
}}. [The original Greek fragments of Xenophanes are provided, which are primarily preserved through the work of Diogenes ({{harvnb|Diog VIII}}). For English translation see {{harvp|Burnet|1920}}.]
* {{citation
 | title=Early Greek Philosophy
 | author-mask=3
 | author=[[Xenophanes]]
 | translator-first1=John
 | translator-last1=Burnet
 | orig-year={{circa|525}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1920
 | chapter= Science and Religion
 | publisher=A. & C. Black, Ltd.
 | location=London
 | edition = 3rd
 | page=118
 | url=https://archive.org/details/earlygreekphilos00burnrich/page/118/mode/2up
 | url-access=registration
 | via=[[Internet Archive]]
 | oclc=3610194
 | ref={{harvid|Burnet|1920}}
}}. [An English translation of {{harvp|DK 21B7}}.]
* {{citation
 | author=[[Herodotus]]
 | chapter = Book II
 | title= The Persian Wars
 | translator-first=A. D.
 | translator-last=Godley
 | orig-year={{circa|430}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1920
 | volume=I
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0126%3Abook%3D2%3Achapter%3D123%3Asection%3D1
 | via=[[Perseus Digital Library]] (perseus.tufts.edu)
 | ref = {{harvid|Hdt. 2}}
 | isbn= 978-0-674-99130-9
 | oclc= 966656476
}}
* {{citation
 | author-mask=3
 | author=[[Herodotus]]
 | chapter = Book IV
 | title= The Persian Wars
 | translator-first=A. D.
 | translator-last=Godley
 | orig-year={{circa|430}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1920
 | volume=II
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0126%3Abook%3D4%3Achapter%3D95
 | via=[[Perseus Digital Library]] (perseus.tufts.edu)
 | ref = {{harvid|Hdt. 4}}
 | isbn= 978-0-674-99131-6
 | oclc= 966656315
}}
* {{cite book 
 | last1=Plato 
 | author-link1 = Plato
 | chapter=Republic
 | title=Plato in Twelve Volumes, Vols. 5 & 6 
 | translator-last=Shorey 
 | translator-first=Paul 
 | year=1969 
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | orig-date = {{circa|380}}&nbsp;BC
 | url = https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0168%3Abook%3D7%3Asection%3D530d#note-link3
 | via=[[Perseus Digital Library]] (perseus.tufts.edu)
 | ref={{harvid|Plato, Republic}}
 | oclc = 6947747
 | isbn = 978-0-674-99304-4
}}
*{{cite web
| last1=Aristotle
| title=Protrepticus
| date=2017
| orig-date = {{circa|350}}&nbsp;BC
| url=https://philarchive.org/archive/ARIP-29
| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240512120114/https://philarchive.org/archive/ARIP-29
| archive-date=12 May 2024
| editor-last1=Johnson
| editor-first1=Monte Ransome
| editor-last2=Hutchinson
| editor-first2=D. S
| via=[[PhilPapers]]
| ref={{harvid|Aristot. Protrepticus}}
| author1-link=Aristotle
}}
* {{cite book
 | author-mask=3
 | last1 = Aristotle
 | chapter= De Anima
 | title = The Works of Aristotle Translated into English
 | series= 
 | volume = 3
 | editor-last1= Ross
 | editor-first1= W.D. 
 | translator-last1 =  Smith
 | translator-first1 = J. A. 
 | location = Oxford
 | publisher = Oxford University Press
 | date = 1931
 | orig-date = {{circa|350}}&nbsp;BC
 | url = https://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/soul.1.i.html
 | via= The Internet Classics Archive (classics.mit.edu)
 | ref={{harvid|Aristot. De Anima}}
 | oclc = 237147799
}}
* {{cite book
 | author-mask=3
 | last1 = Aristotle
 | author-link1 = Aristotle
 | chapter= Book I
 | title = Metaphysics Books I–IX
 | volume = XVII
 | translator-last1 = Tredennick
 | translator-first1 = Hugh
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | date = 1933
 | orig-date = {{circa|350}}&nbsp;BC
 | url = https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.01.0052:book=1:section=986a
 | via=[[Perseus Digital Library]] (perseus.tufts.edu)
 | ref={{harvid|Aristot. Met. 1}}
 | oclc = 958278244
 | isbn = 978-0-674-99299-3
}}
* {{citation
 | author=[[Cicero]]
 | chapter = De Re Publica
 | title= On the Republic. On the Laws (De Re Publica. De Legibus)
 | translator-first= Clinton W.
 | translator-last= Keyes
 | orig-year={{circa|52}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1928
 | volume= XVI
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/ciceroderepublic0000clin/page/334/mode/2up
 | chapter-url-access = registration
 | via = [[Internet Archive]]
 | ref = {{harvid|Cicero, De Re Publica}}
 | isbn=978-0-674-99235-1
 | oclc=298443420
}}
* {{citation
 | author-mask=3
 | author=[[Cicero]]
 | chapter = De Legibus
 | title= On the Republic. On the Laws (De Re Publica. De Legibus)
 | translator-first= Clinton W.
 | translator-last= Keyes
 | orig-year={{circa|52}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1928
 | volume= XVI
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/ciceroderepublic0000clin/page/334/mode/2up
 | chapter-url-access = registration
 | via = [[Internet Archive]]
 | ref = {{harvid|Cicero, de Leg}}
 | isbn=978-0-674-99235-1
 | oclc=298443420
}}
* {{citation
 | author-mask=3
 | author=[[Cicero]]
 | chapter = 
 | title= On the Ends of Good and Evil (De Finibus Bonorum et Malorum)
 | translator-first=Rackham
 | translator-last=H. 
 | orig-year={{circa|45}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1914
 | volume= XVII
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | url=https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cicero/de_Finibus/5*.html
 | via = [[LacusCurtius]]
 | ref = {{harvid|Cicero, de Finibus}}
 | isbn= 978-0-674-99044-9
 | oclc= 298443420
}}
* {{citation
 | author=[[Cicero]]
 | author-mask=3
 | chapter = 
 | title= Tusculan Disputations (Tusculanae Disputationes)
 | translator-first=King
 | translator-last=J.E. 
 | orig-year={{circa|45}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1923
 | volume= XVIII
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | url=https://archive.org/details/cicerostusculand0000tran/mode/2up
 | url-access = registration
 | via = [[Internet Archive]]
 | ref = {{harvid|Cicero, Tusc. Qu}}
 | isbn= 978-0-674-99156-9
 | oclc= 298443420
}}
* {{citation
 | author-mask=3
 | author=[[Cicero]]
 | chapter = De Divinatione I
 | title= On Old Age. On Friendship. On Divination (De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinatione)
 | translator-first=Falconer
 | translator-last= W. A. 
 | orig-year={{circa|44}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1927
 | volume= XX
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/cicerodesenectut00cice/page/344/mode/2up?q=+Pherecydes
 | chapter-url-access = registration
 | via = [[Internet Archive]]
 | ref = {{harvid|Cicero, de Div. I}}
 | isbn= 978-0-674-99170-5
 | oclc= 298443420
}}
* {{citation
 | author-mask=3
 | author=[[Cicero]]
 | chapter = 
 | title= On Duties (De officiis)
 | translator-first= Walter
 | translator-last= Miller
 | orig-year={{circa|44}}&nbsp;BC
 | year=1913
 | volume= XXI
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | url=https://archive.org/details/cicerodeofficiis0000cice/page/58/mode/2up
 | url-access = registration
 | via = [[Internet Archive]]
 | ref = {{harvid|Cicero, de Off}}
 | isbn=978-0-674-99033-3
 | oclc= 298443420
}}
* {{cite book
 | last = [[Plutarch]]
 | title = Plutarch's Moralia
 | volume = V
 | year = 1962
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | translator1-last = Babbitt
 | translator1-first = Frank Cole
 | chapter = On Isis and Osiris (De Iside Et Osiride)
 | chapter-url = https://archive.org/details/plutarchsmoralia0005plut/page/24/mode/2up
 | chapter-url-access = registration
 | via = [[Internet Archive]]
 |oclc = 13897903
 | orig-year={{circa|100}}&nbsp;AD
 | ref = {{harvid|Plutarch, de Iside et Osiride}}
}}
* {{cite book
 |author-mask=3
 | last = Plutarch
 | title = Plutarch's Moralia
 | volume = VII
 | year = 1968
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | translator1-last = De Lacy
 | translator1-first = Phillip H.
 | translator2-last = Einarson
 | translator2-first = Benedict
 | chapter =On the Signs of Socrates (De Genio Socratis)
 | chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/plutarchsmoralia07plut/page/360/mode/2up
 | oclc=938641243
 | chapter-url-access=registration
 | via=[[Internet Archive]]
 | ref={{harvid|Plutarch,&nbsp;de Gen. Socr}}
 | orig-year={{circa|100}}&nbsp;AD
}}
* {{cite book
 | author-mask=3
 | last = Plutarch
 | title = Plutarch's Moralia
 | volume = XII
 | year = 1957
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | translator1-last = Helmbold
 | translator1-first = William C.
 | translator2-last = Cherniss
 | translator2-first = Harold
 | chapter = On the Eating of Flesh (Du Esu Carnium)
 | chapter-url = https://archive.org/details/plutarchsmoralia12plut/page/540/mode/2up
 | chapter-url-access = registration
 | via = [[Internet Archive]]
 | ref = {{harvid|Plutarch, de Esu Carn}}
 | orig-year = {{circa|100}}&nbsp;AD
}}
* {{cite book
 | author-mask=3
 | last = Plutarch
 | title = Plutarch's Moralia
 | volume = XIV
 | year = 1967
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | translator1-last = Einarson 
 | translator1-first = Benedict
 | translator2-last = de Lacy
 | translator2-first = Phillip H. 
 | chapter = That Epicurus Actually Makes a Pleasant Life Impossible (Non posse suaviter vivi secundum Epicurum)
 | chapter-url = https://archive.org/details/plutarchsmoralia14lut/page/66/mode/2up
 | chapter-url-access = registration
 | via = [[Internet Archive]]
 | ref = {{harvid|Plutarch, Non posse suav. vivi sec. Ep.}}
 | orig-year = {{circa|100}}&nbsp;AD
}}
* {{citation
 | author=[[Apuleius]]
 | chapter=Apologia
 | title=The Apologia and Florida of Apuleius of Madaura
 | translator-first=Butler
 | translator-last=Harold Edgeworth
 | orig-year={{circa|150}}&nbsp;AD
 | year=1970
 | publisher=Greenwood Press
 | location= Westport, Conn.
 | url=https://archive.org/details/apologiafloridao0000apul/page/18/mode/2up
 | url-access=registration
 | via=[[Internet Archive]]
 | ref={{harvid|Apuleius}}
 | oclc=313541
 | isbn=978-0-8371-3066-8
}}. [Which claims Zoroaster taught Pythagoras, also found in {{harvp|Strom|loc=1.15}}.]
* {{cite book
 | author=[[Diogenes Laërtius]]
 | title=Lives of the Eminent Philosophers
 | orig-year={{circa|200}}&nbsp;AD
 | year=1925
 | translator-first=Robert Drew
 | translator-last=Hicks
 | volume=I
 | chapter=Book I
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | url = https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Lives_of_the_Eminent_Philosophers/Book_I
 | via=[[Wikisource]]
 | oclc=908430780
 | isbn=978-0-674-99203-0
 | ref={{harvid|Diog I}}
}}
* {{cite book
 | author-mask=3
 | author=[[Diogenes Laërtius]]
 | title=Lives of the Eminent Philosophers
 | orig-year={{circa|200}}&nbsp;AD
 | year=1925
 | translator-first=Robert Drew
 | translator-last=Hicks
 | volume=II
 | chapter=Book VIII
 | publisher = Harvard University Press and William Heinemann Ltd
 | location = Loeb Classical Library. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London
 | url = https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Lives_of_the_Eminent_Philosophers/Book_VIII#Pythagoras
 | via=[[Wikisource]]
 | oclc=758307224
 | isbn=978-0-674-99204-7
 | ref={{harvid|Diog VIII}}
}}
* {{citation
 | author=[[Clement of Alexandria]]
 | title= Stromateis (Miscellanies)
 | chapter=Book I, Chapter XV
 | orig-year={{circa|200}}&nbsp;AD
 | year=1991
 | publisher=Catholic University of America Press
 | location=Washington, D.C.
 | translator-first=Ferguson
 | translator-last=John
 | series=The Fathers of the Church
 | volume=86
 | oclc= 647919762
 | isbn =978-0-8132-1185-5
 | url=https://archive.org/details/stromateisbookso0085clem/page/72/mode/2up
 | url-access=registration
 | via=[[Internet Archive]]
 | ref={{harvid|Strom}}
}}
* {{cite book
 | author=[[Porphyry (philosopher)|Porphyry]]
 | chapter=Vita Pythagorae (Life of Pythagoras)
 | title=The Pythagorean Sourcebook And Library
 | orig-year={{circa|270}}&nbsp;AD
 | year=1987
 | translator-first=Kenneth Sylvan
 | translator-last=Guthrie
 | editor-last=Fideler
 | editor-first=David R.
 | chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/guthrie-1987-the-pythagorean-sourcebook-and-library/page/122/mode/2up
 | publisher=Phanes Press
 | location=Michigan
 | isbn=978-0-933999-50-3
 | oclc=16130530
 | chapter-url-access=registration
 | via=[[Internet Archive]]
 | ref={{harvid|Porphyry, Vit. Pyth}}
}}
* {{cite book
 | author=[[Iamblichus (philosopher)|Iamblichus]]
 | chapter=De Vita Pythagorica (On the Pythagorean Life)
 | title=The Pythagorean Sourcebook And Library
 | orig-year={{circa|300}}&nbsp;AD
 | year=1987
 | translator-first=Kenneth Sylvan
 | translator-last=Guthrie
 | editor-last=Fideler
 | editor-first=David R.
 | publisher=Phanes Press
 | location=Michigan
 | isbn = 978-0-933999-50-3
 | oclc=16130530
 | chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/guthrie-1987-the-pythagorean-sourcebook-and-library/page/n49/mode/2up
 | chapter-url-access=registration
 | via=[[Internet Archive]]
 | ref={{harvid|Iamblichus, Vit. Pyth}}
}}
* {{cite book
 | author=[[Hierocles of Alexandria]]
 | chapter=Golden Verses of Pythagoras
 | title=The Pythagorean Golden Verses: With Introduction and Commentary
 | orig-year={{circa|430}}&nbsp;AD
 | year=1995
 | translator-first=Johan C.
 | translator-last=Thom
 | series=Religions in the Graeco-Roman World
 | volume=123
 | publisher=E.J. Brill
 | location= Leiden
 | isbn = 978-90-04-10105-0
 | oclc= 31131998
 | chapter-url= https://archive.org/details/pythagoreangolde0000unse/page/94/mode/2up
 | chapter-url-access=registration
 | via=[[Internet Archive]]
 | ref={{harvid|Hierocles, Carmen Aureum}}
}}
{{refend}}