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===Bibliography=== <!-- Referencing style guide ======================= For non-ref footnotes: {{efn|FOOTNOTETEXT}} for example: {{efn|Helium is shown above beryllium for electron configuration consistency purposes; as a noble gas it is usually placed above neon, in group 18.}} For refs in the article body: <ref>[[#SURNAMEDAB | AUTHORS YEAR, p. PGNUM]]</ref> for example: <ref>[[#Atkins|Atkins & Overton 2010, p. 22]]</ref> For items in the bibliography: * <span id="SURNAMEDAB"> FULLBIBDETAILS </span> for example: * <span id="Atkins2006">Atkins PA et al. 2006, ''Shriver & Atkins' Inorganic Chemistry'', 4th ed., Oxford University Press, Oxford, {{ISBN|978-0-7167-4878-6}}</span> The listing for a book serves as a starting point: Atkins PA & Overton T 2010, ''Shriver & Atkins' Inorganic Chemistry'', 5th ed., Oxford University Press, Oxford, {{ISBN|978-0-19-923617-6}} Author initials are not separated by periods or spaces. Note the use of an &, rather than "and". Year of publication follows. Book names are in title case italics. The comma is not italicised. Publisher, place, and ISBN (if any) follow. If there are more than three authors, only the first is listed followed by "et al." Journals are shown as follows: Bertomeu-Sánchez JR, Garcia-Belmar A & Bensaude-Vincent B 2002, "Looking for an order of things: Textbooks and chemical classifications in nineteenth century France", ''Ambix'', vol. 49, no. 3, doi:10.1179/amb.2002.49.3.227 The article name is in sentence case and enclosed in quotes. The journal name is in title case italics. The volume and number (if applicable) are abbreviated as shown. If a journal instead uses e.g. issue numbers rather than numbers, they are still shown as numbers. A chapter in a book is shown as follows: Burford N, Passmore J & Sanders JCP 1989, "The preparation, structure, and energetics of homopolyatomic cations of groups 16 (the chalcogens) and 17 (the halogens)", in Liebman JF & Greenberg A (eds.), ''From atoms to polymers: isoelectronic analogies'', VCH, New York, {{ISBN|978-0-89573-711-3}} Page ranges (if available) for chapters and journal articles are listed after the reference but before the isbn or doi e.g., "pp. 1140–1144, doi:10.1021/ed084p1140". An editor is shown as follows: Bohlmann R 1992, "Synthesis of halides", in Winterfeldt E (ed.), ''Heteroatom manipulation'', Pergamon Press, Oxford, {{ISBN|978-0-08-091249-3}} Two or more editors are designated by the abbreviation, "(eds.)". The same et al. rule applies to more than three editors. Online references are followed by e.g. "accessed August 23, 2017". There are no periods at the end of references. Two or more references with same author surname =============================================== As required, two or more references starting with the same last name can be distinguished by adding the date to the ID e.g. #Scerri2013; #Scerri2020. --> {{refbegin|colwidth=40em|small=yes}} * <span id="Abbott">Abbott D 1966, ''An Introduction to the Periodic Table'', J. M. Dent & Sons, London</span> * <span id="Addison">Addison WE 1964, ''The Allotropy of the Elements'', Oldbourne Press, London</span> * <span id="Atkins2006">Atkins PA et al. 2006, ''Shriver & Atkins' Inorganic Chemistry'', 4th ed., Oxford University Press, Oxford, {{ISBN|978-0-7167-4878-6}}</span> * <span id="Aylward">Aylward G and Findlay T 2008, ''SI Chemical Data'', 6th ed., John Wiley & Sons Australia, Milton, {{isbn|978-0-470-81638-7}}</span> * <span id="Bache">Bache AD 1832, [https://books.google.com/books?id=mSZGAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA248 "An essay on chemical nomenclature, prefixed to the treatise on chemistry; by J. J. 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