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Eurofighter Typhoon
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==Sales and marketing== {{main|Eurofighter Typhoon procurement}} ===Germany=== Germany placed an order for an additional 38 Tranche 4 Typhoons on 11 November 2020 under the Quadriga Agreement.<ref>{{Cite press release |date=11 November 2020 |title=Eurofighter/NETMA sign Quadriga contract for new Eurofighter Typhoons |url=https://www.eurofighter.com/news/eurofighternetma-sign-quadriga-contract-for-new-eurofighter-typhoons |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=Eurofighter Typhoon |language=en}}</ref> The aircraft are due to replace Tranche 1 aircraft currently in service, with the first airframe being announced as in production in November 2022. Deliveries are due to take place from 2025.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Germany begins 'Quadriga' Eurofighter build |url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/germany-begins-quadriga-eurofighter-build |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=Janes.com |date=10 November 2022 |language=en}}{{dead link|date=March 2025}}</ref> In March 2022, the German government announced the decision to purchase Typhoon EK over the [[Boeing EA-18G Growler]] to replace the ageing [[Panavia Tornado|Tornado ECR]] variant from 2030.<ref>{{Cite web |date= 15 March 2022 |first= Tim |last= Martin |title= Remarkable turnaround sees Germany pick F-35 and Eurofighter ECR |url= https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/air-warfare/remarkable-turnaround-sees-germany-pick-f-35-and-e/ |access-date=25 April 2024 |website= Shephard |language=en}}</ref> On 30 November 2023, the Bundestag budget committee formally announced the plans to convert 15 Typhoons to Electronic Warfare standard.<ref name="twz.com">{{Cite web |last= |first= |date= |title=Kampfjet Eurofighter |url=https://www.bundeswehr.de/de/ausruestung-technik-bundeswehr/luftsysteme-bundeswehr/eurofighter |access-date=14 March 2025 |website=Bundeswehr.de |language=de}}</ref> On 5 June 2024, it was announced that an additional 20 Typhoons would be ordered on top of the 38 already on order.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sprenger |first=Sebastian |date=5 June 2024 |title=Germany leans into Eurofighter with new order of 20 jets |url=https://www.defensenews.com/global/europe/2024/06/05/germany-leans-into-eurofighter-with-new-order-of-20-jets/ |access-date=6 June 2024 |website=Defense News |language=en}}</ref> === Italy === On 23 December 2024, an order worth €7.5 billion was placed for 24 aircraft.<ref name="ItalyOrderDec24" /><ref name=":0" /> ===Spain=== The Spanish Air and Space Force has a requirement for a further 45 Typhoons split across two contracts. Halcon I was signed in June 2022 for the purchase of 20 aircraft will begin deliveries from 2026.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Eurofighter, NETMA and Eurojet sign Halcón contract for new Eurofighter Typhoons |url=https://www.eurofighter.com/news/eurofighter-netma-and-eurojet-sign-halcon-contract-for-new-eurofighter-typhoons |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=Eurofighter Typhoon |language=en}}</ref> The contract is for 16 single-seat and four twin-seat airframes, all at Tranche 4 standard. These aircraft are expected to replace the [[McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet|EF-18 Hornets]] of Ala 46, based at [[Gando Air Base]] on the Canary Islands.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/ila-2022-spain-signs-for-halcon-eurofighters | title=ILA 2022: Spain signs for Halcon Eurofighters | date=23 June 2022 }}</ref> Halcon II followed on 12 September 2023 for the acquirement of a further 25 Typhoons.<ref name="HALCON2" /> These aircraft will replace the rest of the EF-18 Hornet fleet which is due to be decommissioned in 2030. The Spanish Government announced that these aircraft would be of Tranche 5 configuration.<ref>{{Cite web |title=IFC 2023: Airbus details Eurofighter Halcon standards for Spain |url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/ifc-2023-airbus-details-eurofighter-halcon-standards-for-spain |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=Janes.com |date=7 November 2023 |language=en}}</ref> ===Saudi Arabia=== In October 2016, it was reported that BAE Systems was in talks with Saudi Arabia over an order for another 48 aircraft.<ref>{{Cite news |date=6 October 2016 |title=BAE Systems in arms talks with Saudi Arabia |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-37575599 |access-date=25 April 2024 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> On 9 March 2018, a memorandum of intent for the additional 48 Typhoons was signed during [[Mohammed bin Salman|Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman]]'s visit to the United Kingdom.<ref>{{Cite news |date=9 March 2018 |title=Saudi Arabia nears Typhoon jet deal with BAE |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-43347848 |access-date=25 April 2024 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> In January 2024, the German government announced that it would no longer block the sale of 48 Typhoons to Saudi Arabia.<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Sprenger |first1=Sebastian |last2=Gosselin-Malo |first2=Elisabeth |date=8 January 2024 |title=German leaders abandon blockade of Eurofighter sale to Saudi Arabia |url=https://www.defensenews.com/global/europe/2024/01/08/german-leaders-abandon-blockade-of-eurofighter-sale-to-saudi-arabia/ |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=Defense News |language=en}}</ref> As of February 2024, there has been no official confirmation that the sale will go ahead as other aircraft have been considered to strengthen the Royal Saudi Air Force's combat fleet.<ref>{{Cite web |title=WDS: Three-way dogfight for Saudi fighter order {{!}} Times Aerospace |url=https://www.timesaerospace.aero/news/events/wds-three-way-dogfight-for-saudi-fighter-order |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=www.timesaerospace.aero}}</ref> ===Egypt=== In January 2023, reports surfaced that [[Egyptian Air Force|Egypt]] would acquire 24 Typhoons as part of a wider $10–12 Billion arms package from Italy.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Egypt grows its modern family {{!}} Times Aerospace |url=https://www.timesaerospace.aero/features/defence/egypt-grows-its-modern-family |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=www.timesaerospace.aero}}</ref> ===Turkey=== Turkey has also expressed interest, amid US hesitance on delivering the latest block F-16s, and started negotiations with the UK.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://eurasiantimes.com/turkey-confirms-interest-in-eurofighter-typhoons-says/?amp|title=Turkey Confirms Interest in Eurofighter Typhoons; Says Negotiating with Europe Amid F-16 Uncertainty |work=The Eurasian Times |first=Sakshi |last=Tiwari |date=27 September 2022 |access-date=20 March 2025}}</ref> Defense Minister [[Yaşar Güler]] underscored Turkey's continued interest in acquiring Typhoons, saying that they remain a compelling alternative, despite recent disagreements with Germany over the potential purchase. "If we can realize the issues we talked about with our friends, maybe we won't need it, but we do now. The Eurofighter is a very good alternative, and we want to buy it," Güler said in a televised interview with private broadcaster NTV on 11 December 2023.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkiye-still-seeking-eurofighter-deal-despite-german-reluctance-188543|title=Türkiye 'still seeking Eurofighter deal' despite German reluctance |work=Hürriyet Daily News |date=11 December 2023 |access-date=20 March 2025}}</ref> Turkey expected the United States to approve a proposed sale of new F-16 jets and modernization kits in return for Ankara finally green-lighting Sweden's admission into NATO.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2024/01/28/turkey-sweden-nato-erdogan-foreign-policy-history-us-europe-west/|title=This week, Turkey's parliament finally approved Sweden's bid for NATO |work=Foreign Policy |last=Silverman |first=Reuben |date=28 January 2024 |access-date=20 March 2025}}</ref> It was revealed in November 2023 that Turkey was in talks with the United Kingdom and Spain over procuring 40 Typhoons. Any sale would require Germany's approval, which is not forthcoming. President [[Recep Tayyip Erdoğan|Erdoğan]] has been in Germany since the negotiations were revealed, but is reported not to have raised the issue with German Chancellor [[Olaf Scholz]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/pauliddon/2024/01/02/the-regional-context-of-turkeys-eurofighter-bid/?sh=742fff93160b|title=The Regional Context Of Turkey's Eurofighter Bid|website=[[Forbes]] |last=Iddon |first=Paul |date=2 January 2024 |access-date=20 March 2025}}</ref> In November 2024, Turkish Defence Minister Yaşar Güler said, "We will buy 40 Eurofighter Typhoon fighter jets", crediting Italy, Spain, and the UK for their support in persuading Germany, which had resisted the sale for years. In March 2025, the UK formally submitted a proposal from BAE Systems to Turkey for the purchase of 40 jets.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://greekcitytimes.com/2025/03/14/uk-presents-bae-systems-eurofighter-proposal-to-turkey-for-40-jet-deal/ |title=UK Presents BAE Systems’ Eurofighter Proposal to Turkey for 40-Jet Deal |website=Greek City Times |last=Giannopoulos |first=Brian |date=14 March 2025 |access-date=20 March 2025}}</ref> In April 2025, German news sources close to the government claimed that the German government was blocking the export of the Typhoon to Turkey, expressing concerns over recent political developments, especially the [[Arrest of Ekrem İmamoğlu|arrest of opposition Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu]]. However, the [[Ministry of National Defense (Turkey)|Ministry of National Defense]] and the German government denied the allegations. It was said that the sale of the Eurofighter Typhoons was a decision left to the new German government, which viewed the sale of weapons positively.<ref>{{cite web | last=Charpentreau | first=Clement | title=Germany vetoes Eurofighter Typhoon sale to Turkey | publisher=AeroTime | date=21 April 2025 | url=https://www.aerotime.aero/articles/germany-blocks-eurofighter-sale-turkey-imamoglu-arrest}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Koch |first=Moritz |last2=Olk |first2=Julian |last3=Rogg |first3=Inga |last4=Specht |first4=Frank |date=17 April 2025 |title=Bundesregierung stoppt Eurofighter-Export an die Türkei |language=de |url=https://www.handelsblatt.com/politik/deutschland/ruestung-bundesregierung-stoppt-eurofighter-export-an-die-tuerkei/100122181.html |access-date=2025-04-18 |newspaper=Handelsblatt}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Şahin |first=Tuncay |date=25 April 2025 |title=Germany’s caretaker government denies blocking Eurofighter sale to Türkiye |language=en |url=https://www.trt.global/world/article/81504af5353c |access-date=2025-05-01 |newspaper=TRT Global}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Kita |first=Kita |date=24 April 2025 |title=German government denies blocking Eurofighter sales to Türkiye |language=en|url=https://www.dailysabah.com/business/defense/german-government-denies-blocking-eurofighter-sales-to-turkiye |access-date=2025-05-01 |newspaper=Daily Sabah}}</ref> ===Others=== Other countries have expressed interest in the fighter, including Serbia,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Serbia interested in new, surplus Eurofighter Typhoons from UK |url=https://www.janes.com/defence-news/news-detail/serbia-interested-in-new-surplus-eurofighter-typhoons-from-uk |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=Janes.com |date=19 April 2022}}</ref> Bangladesh,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Weapon System of Choice |url=https://www.eurofighter.com/news/weapon-system-of-choice |date=19 February 2021|website=Eurofighter Typhoon}}</ref> Colombia,<ref>{{Cite news|title=Airbus DS ofrece 15 Eurofighter Tranche 3 a Colombia |url=https://www.infodefensa.com/texto-diario/mostrar/3126599/airbus-ds-ofrece-15-eurofighter-tranche-3-colombia |date=22 February 2020|publisher=Infodefensa |language=es}}</ref> and Ukraine.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Díaz (diazpez) |first=Pablo |date=27 August 2022 |title=F-22, F-35, Gripen and Eurofighter: Ukraine Air Force openly requests for western fighters |url=https://www.aviacionline.com/2022/08/f-22-f-35-gripen-and-eurofighter-ukraine-air-force-openly-requests-for-western-fighters/ |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=Aviacionline.com |language=es}}</ref> The following countries have formally eliminated the Typhoon from their fighter programs: Belgium,<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 October 2018 |title=Belgium picks Lockheed's F-35 over Eurofighter on price |website=[[Reuters]] |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-aerospace-belgium/belgium-picks-lockheeds-f-35-over-eurofighter-on-price-idUSKCN1MZ1S0 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181025145835/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-aerospace-belgium/belgium-picks-lockheeds-f-35-over-eurofighter-on-price-idUSKCN1MZ1S0 |url-status=dead |archive-date=25 October 2018 |access-date=25 April 2024}}</ref> Denmark,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKCN0Y30VL/ |title=Denmark backs Lockheed Martin's F-35 for $3 billion fighter jet deal |work=Reuters |first1=Jacob |last1=Gronholt-Pedersen |first2=Nikolaj |last2=Skydsgaard |date=12 May 2016 |access-date=13 January 2025}}</ref> Singapore,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Singapore Drops Eurofighter from Critical Contract |website=Defense Industry Daily |url=https://www.defenseindustrydaily.com/singapore-drops-eurofighter-from-critical-contract-0401/ |access-date=25 April 2024}}</ref> South Korea,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Waldron |first=Greg |title=South Korea to obtain 40 F-35As |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/south-korea-to-obtain-40-f-35as/111801.article |date=22 November 2013|website=Flight Global}}</ref> Switzerland,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Machi |first=Vivienne |date=19 September 2022 |title=Swiss leaders sign $6.25 billion contract for F-35 fighter jets |url=https://www.defensenews.com/global/europe/2022/09/19/swiss-leaders-sign-625-billion-contract-for-f-35-fighter-jets/ |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=Defense News }}</ref> and Finland.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Newdick |first=Thomas |date=6 December 2021 |title=Finland Chooses F-35 As Its Next Fighter: Report |url=https://www.twz.com/43392/finland-chooses-f-35-as-its-next-fighter-report |access-date=25 April 2024 |website=The War Zone }}</ref>
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