Editing Neo-Nazism (section)

==== Netherlands ====
Noteworthy neo-Nazi movements and parties in the Netherlands include the [[National European Social Movement]] (NESB), the [[Dutch People's Union]] (NVU),<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dnpp.nl/pp/nvu|title=Nederlandse Volks Unie (NVU)|website=Documentatiecentrum Nederlandse Politieke Partijen (DNPP)|date=9 July 2021 |publisher=[[University of Groningen]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531022622/https://dnpp.nl/pp/nvu|url-status=live}}</ref> the [[National Alliance (Netherlands)|National Alliance]] (NA),<ref name=cp>{{cite web|url=https://dnpp.nl/pp/cp/geschied|title=CP (CP'86) partijgeschiedenis|website=Documentatiecentrum Nederlandse Politieke Partijen (DNPP)|date=9 July 2021 |publisher=[[University of Groningen]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=30 August 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220830181340/https://dnpp.nl/pp/cp/geschied|url-status=live}}</ref> and the [[Nationalist People's Movement]] (NVB). Individuals of note have included ''Waffen-SS'' volunteer and NESB founder [[Paul van Tienen]], war-time collaborator and NESB co-founder [[Jan Wolthuis]], former NVU member [[w:nl:Bernhard Postma|Bernhard Postma]], the "Black Widow" [[Florentine Rost van Tonningen]], former NVU leader [[Joop Glimmerveen]],<ref name=nvu1>{{cite web|url=https://dnpp.nl/node/2167|title=NVU partijgeschiedenis|website=Documentatiecentrum Nederlandse Politieke Partijen (DNPP)|date=9 July 2021 |publisher=[[University of Groningen]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531022628/https://dnpp.nl/node/2167|url-status=live}}</ref> CP/CP'86 member and NVB leader [[w:nl:Wim Beaux|Wim Beaux]], former CP/CP'86 member and NA leader [[w:nl:Jan Teijn|Jan Teijn]], former NVU member and "Hitler-lookalike"<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.trouw.nl/nieuws/nederlandse-hitler-lookalike-vrijgesproken~b1fd4ac8/|title=Nederlandse Hitler-lookalike vrijgesproken|date=1 February 2012|publisher=[[Trouw]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531022615/https://www.trouw.nl/nieuws/nederlandse-hitler-lookalike-vrijgesproken~b1fd4ac8/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[w:nl:Stefan Wijkamp|Stefan Wijkamp]], former CP'86 member and current NVU leader [[Constant Kusters]],<ref name=nvu1/> and former NVU member and NA leader [[w:nl:Virginia Kapić|Virginia Kapić]].

Both the [[General Intelligence and Security Service]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aivd.nl/onderwerpen/extremisme/documenten/publicaties/2018/10/02/rechts-extremisme-in-nederland-een-fenomeen-in-beweging|title=AIVD-publicatie 'Rechts-extremisme in Nederland, een fenomeen in beweging'|date=2 October 2018|publisher=[[General Intelligence and Security Service]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=29 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220129032546/https://www.aivd.nl/onderwerpen/extremisme/documenten/publicaties/2018/10/02/rechts-extremisme-in-nederland-een-fenomeen-in-beweging|url-status=live}}</ref> and non-governmental initiatives such as the far-left [[anti-fascist research group Kafka]] research neo-Nazism and other forms of political extremism and have attested to the local presence of international movements such as Blood & Honour,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://kafka.nl/organisatie/blood-honour/|title=Blood & Honour Archieven – Kafka|publisher=[[Anti-fascist research group Kafka]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531022617/https://kafka.nl/organisatie/blood-honour/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://kafka.nl/organisatie/blood-honour-nederland/|title=Blood & Honour Nederland Archieven – Kafka|publisher=[[Anti-fascist research group Kafka]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531022619/https://kafka.nl/organisatie/blood-honour-nederland/|url-status=live}}</ref> Combat 18,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://kafka.nl/organisatie/combat-18-c18/|title=Combat 18 Archieven – Kafka|publisher=[[Anti-fascist research group Kafka]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531024125/https://kafka.nl/organisatie/combat-18-c18/|url-status=live}}</ref> the [[Racial Volunteer Force]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://kafka.nl/organisatie/racial-volunteer-force-rvf/|title=Racial Volunteer Force Archieven – Kafka|publisher=[[Anti-fascist research group Kafka]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=3 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220603054112/https://kafka.nl/organisatie/racial-volunteer-force-rvf/|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[The Base (hate group)|The Base]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ad.nl/binnenland/experts-maken-zich-zorgen-om-nieuwe-generatie-nederlandse-neonazis~a22b106f/|title=Experts maken zich zorgen om nieuwe generatie Nederlandse neonazi's|last=Rosman|first=Cyril|date=21 January 2021|publisher=[[Algemeen Dagblad]]|language=nl|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531022615/https://www.ad.nl/binnenland/experts-maken-zich-zorgen-om-nieuwe-generatie-nederlandse-neonazis~a22b106f/|url-status=live}}</ref> and expressed concern at the online dissemination of alt-right and [[Accelerationism#Far-right accelerationist terrorism|far-right accelerationist]] thought in the Netherlands.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aivd.nl/actueel/nieuws/2022/04/28/aivd-jaarverslag-2021-zorgen-over-verdeeldheid-en-verharding-in-de-samenleving|title=AIVD-jaarverslag 2021: zorgen over verdeeldheid en verharding in de samenleving|publisher=[[General Intelligence and Security Service]]|language=nl|date=28 April 2022|access-date=31 May 2022|archive-date=31 May 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220531022617/https://www.aivd.nl/actueel/nieuws/2022/04/28/aivd-jaarverslag-2021-zorgen-over-verdeeldheid-en-verharding-in-de-samenleving|url-status=live}}</ref>