Editing Ferdinand Marcos (section)

===Filipinization of Chinese schools===
To instill patriotism among Filipino citizens and prevent the growing number of Chinese schools from propagating foreign ideologies, Marcos issued Presidential Decree No. 176,<ref name="Lee-2013">{{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=Khoon Choy |title=Golden Dragon And Purple Phoenix: The Chinese And Their Multi-ethnic Descendants In Southeast Asia |date=March 26, 2013 |publisher=World Scientific |isbn=978-981-4518-49-9 |page=86 |url={{google books|plainurl=y|id=wTa7CgAAQBAJ|page=86}} |access-date=May 3, 2022 |archive-date=November 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231107165044/https://books.google.com/books?id=wTa7CgAAQBAJ |url-status=live}}</ref> preventing educational institutions from being established exclusively for foreigners or from offering curriculum exclusively for foreigners.<ref>{{cite web |title=Presidential Decree No. 176, s. 1973 |url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1973/04/16/presidential-decree-no-176-s-1973/ |website=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines |date=April 16, 1973 |access-date=May 3, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170903160328/https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1973/04/16/presidential-decree-no-176-s-1973/ |archive-date=September 3, 2017}}</ref> It restricted [[Chinese language]] instruction to not more than 100 minutes/day.<ref name="Suryadinata-2017">{{cite book |last1=Suryadinata |first1=Leo |title=Rise of China and the Chinese Overseas |date=January 26, 2017 |publisher=Flipside Digital Content Company Inc. |isbn=978-981-4762-66-3 |url={{google books|plainurl=y|id=ax1qDwAAQBAJ|page=154}} |access-date=May 3, 2022 |archive-date=November 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231107165045/https://books.google.com/books?id=ax1qDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT154#v=onepage&q&f=false |url-status=live}}</ref>