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== Secondary demographic indices == === Average age === {| class="wikitable" |+Average age of the population (years) on the fifth<ref>BNS: [http://statbank.statistica.md/pxweb/Dialog/Saveshow.asp Vоrsta medie a popula?iei dupa ani, medii ?i sexe]{{Dead link|date=July 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- ! The year !! 1992 !! 1995 !! <small>growth</small> !! 2000 !! <small>growth</small> !! 2005 !! <small>growth</small> !! 2010 !! <small>growth</small> !! 2015 !! <small>growth </small> |- | <div style="text-align:center">Years </div>|| 32,0 || 32,4 ||align="right" style="color: red" | <div style="text-align:center">+0.4</div> || 33,4 ||align="right" style="color: red" | <div style="text-align:center">+1.0</div> || 34,9 ||align="right" style="color: red" | <div style="text-align:center">+1.5</div> || 36,2 || align="right" style="color: red" | <div style="text-align:center">+1.3</div> || 37,5 ||align="right" style="color: red" | <div style="text-align:center">+1.3</div> |} === Life expectancy at birth === [[File:Life expectancy of Moldova.svg|thumb|300px|Life expectancy in Moldova since 1950]] [[File:Life expectancy by WBG -Moldova -diff.png|thumb|300px|Life expectancy in Moldova since 1960 by gender]] Since 2000, there has been a continuous increase in [[life expectancy]], except for 2005, a year in which there was a high level of general and infant mortality. In 2013, this indicator recorded the maximum value of the given period – 71.85 years, including men – 68.1 and women – 75.5 years.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.statistica.md/newsview.php?l=ro&idc=168&id=4465| title = Durata medie a vietii оn Republica Moldova оn anul 2013| date = 17 July 2014| access-date = 26 July 2018| archive-date = 26 July 2018| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180726233851/http://www.statistica.md/newsview.php?l=ro&idc=168&id=4465| url-status = live}}</ref> The significant increase in life expectancy was influenced by the decrease in the overall mortality rate to 10.7 deaths per 1000 inhabitants, and the infant death rate, which constituted 9.4 deaths under one year per 1,000 live births. {| class="wikitable" |+Average life expectancy (years) based on sex after decades, five and a half years<ref>BNS: [http://statbank.statistica.md/pxweb/Dialog/Saveshow.asp Speran?a de via?a la na?tere dupa ani, medii ?i sexe]{{Dead link|date=July 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |- ! The year !! 1960 !! 1970 !! 1980 !! 1990 !! 1995 !! 2000 !! 2005 !! 2010 !! 2015 !! 2016 |- | Women: || {{Increase}}69,8 || {{Increase}}72,1 || {{Decrease}}68,8 || {{Increase}}71,9 || {{Decrease}}69,7 || {{Increase}}71,2 || {{Increase}}71,7 || {{Increase}}73,4 || {{Increase}}75,5 || {{Increase}}76,1 |- | '''Average time:''' || {{Increase}}'''68,1''' || {{Increase}}'''69,4''' || {{Decrease}}'''65,6''' || {{Increase}}'''68,0''' || {{Decrease}}'''65,8''' || {{Increase}}'''67,6''' || {{Increase}}'''67,9''' || {{Increase}}'''69,1''' || {{Increase}}'''71,5''' || {{Increase}}'''72,2''' |- | Men: || {{Increase}}65,6 || {{Increase}}66,3 || {{Decrease}}62,4 || {{Increase}}63,9 || {{Decrease}}61,8 || {{Increase}}63,9 || {{Decrease}}63,8 || {{Increase}}65,0 || {{Increase}}67,5 || {{Increase}}68,1 |} === Population by sex === {| class="wikitable" |+ Gender composition of the population, after decades<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://statbank.statistica.md/pxweb/Dialog/Saveshow.asp|title=Populația stabilă, la începutul anului după Ani, Medii și Sexe, 1970 – 2013}}{{Dead link|date=May 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> ! Year || 1970 || 1980 || 1990 || 2000 || 2010 || 2015 |- | Men || 46,76% || 47,25% || 47,64% || 47,87% || 48,08% || 48,10% |- | Women || 53,24% || 52,75% || 52,36% || 52,13% || 51,92%|| 51,90% |- | Men per 1.000 women || 878 || 896 || 910 || 918 || 926 || 927 |} === Infant mortality === Children under 1 year old in 1,000 newborns:<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://statbank.statistica.md/pxweb/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=POP0405&ti=Mortalitatea+infantila+pe+sexe+si+medii%2C+1980-2012&path=..%2FDatabase%2FRO%2F02%20POP%2FPOP04%2F&lang=1 |title=Mortalitatea infantilă pe sexe și medii, 1980–2012 |access-date=25 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160312011037/http://statbank.statistica.md/pxweb/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=POP0405&ti=Mortalitatea+infantila+pe+sexe+si+medii%2C+1980-2012&path=..%2FDatabase%2FRO%2F02%20POP%2FPOP04%2F&lang=1 |archive-date=12 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- ! The Year !! 1980 !! 1985 !! 1990 !! 1995 !! 2000 !! 2005 !! 2010 !! 2015 !! 2017 |- | Children || {{DecreasePositive}}35,0 || {{DecreasePositive}}30,9 || {{DecreasePositive}}19,0 || {{IncreaseNegative}}21,2 || {{DecreasePositive}}18,3 || {{DecreasePositive}}12,4 || {{DecreasePositive}}11,7 || {{DecreasePositive}}9,7 || {{DecreasePositive}}9,4 |} === Marriage === {| class="wikitable" |- ! Year ! Number<br />marriages ! <small>per 1000 inhabitants</small> ! Number<br />divorce ! <small>per 1000 inhabitants</small> |- | 1980 | 46.083 | 11,5 | 11.273 | 2,8 |- | 1985 | 40.901 | {{Decrease}}9,7 | 11.176 | {{DecreasePositive}}2,7 |- | 1990 | 40.809 | {{Decrease}}9,4 | 13.135 | {{IncreaseNegative}}3,0 |- | 1995 | 32.775 | {{Decrease}}7,5 | 14.617 | {{IncreaseNegative}}3,4 |- | 2000 | 21.684 | {{Decrease}}6,0 | 9.707 | {{DecreasePositive}}2,7 |- | 2005 | 27.187 | {{Increase}}7,6 | 14.521 | {{IncreaseNegative}}4,0 |- | 2010 | 26.483 | {{Decrease}}7,4 | 11.504 | {{DecreasePositive}}3,2 |- | 2011 | 25.900 | {{Decrease}}7,3 | 11.120 | {{DecreasePositive}}3,1 |- | 2012 | 24.262 | {{Decrease}}6,8 | 10.637 | {{DecreasePositive}}3,0 |- | 2013 | 24.449 | {{Increase}}6,9 | 10.775 | {{Steady}}3,0 |- | 2014 | 25.624 | {{Increase}}7,2 | 11.130 | {{IncreaseNegative}}3,1 |- | 2015 | 24.709 | {{Decrease}}6,9 | 11.199 | {{Steady}}3,1 |- | 2016 | 21.992 | {{Decrease}}6,2 | 10.605 | {{DecreasePositive}}3,0 |} * References:<ref>[http://www.statistica.md/category.php?l=ro&idc=103& Populația și procesele demografice. Căsătorii și Divorțuri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150408064305/http://www.statistica.md/category.php?l=ro&idc=103& |date=8 April 2015 }} statistica.md</ref> ===Urban and rural population=== [[file:Плотность населения Молдавии на 2014 г.png|thumb|400px|Density of population per km<sup>2</sup>, depending on administrative unit]] {| class="wikitable centre" style="text-align: right;" |- ! Year !! <small>Urban population</small> !! % !! <small>Rural population</small> !! % |- | 2000 || 1.486.410 || 40,89 || 2.148.702 || 59,11 |- | 2001 || {{Decrease}}1.485.210 || 40,94 || {{Decrease}}2.142.602 || 59,06 |- | 2002 || {{Decrease}}1.484.142 || 41,02 || {{Decrease}}2.134.170 || 58,98 |- | 2003 || {{Decrease}}1.477.927 || 40,97 || {{Decrease}}2.129.508 || 59,03 |- | 2004 || {{Decrease}}1.476.028 || 41,00 || {{Decrease}}2.124.408 || 59,00 |- | 2005 || {{Decrease}}1.469.828 || 40,94 || {{Decrease}}2.120.108 || 59,06 |- | 2006 || {{Increase}}1.478.011 || 41,27 || {{Decrease}}2.103.099 || 58,73 |- | 2007 || {{Decrease}}1.476.110 || 41,32 || {{Decrease}}2.096.593 || 58,68 |- | 2008 || {{Decrease}}1.476.099 || 41,37 || {{Decrease}}2.091.413 || 58,63 |- | 2009 || {{Increase}}1.476,681 || 41,44 || {{Decrease}}2.087.014 || 58,56 |- | 2010 || {{Increase}}1.481.696 || 41,62 || {{Decrease}}2.078.734 || 58,38 |- | 2011 || {{Increase}}1.485.766 || 41,74 || {{Decrease}}2.073.775 || 58,26 |- | 2012 || {{Increase}}1.492.165 || 41,92 || {{Decrease}}2.067.332 || 58,08 |- | 2013 || {{Increase}}1.502.996 || 42,25 || {{Decrease}}2.054.638 || 57,75 |- | 2014 || {{Increase}}1.507.265 || 42,40 || {{Decrease}}2.047.894 || 57,60 |- | 2015 || {{Increase}}1.511.051 || 42,53 || {{Decrease}}2.042.005 || 57,47 |- | 2016 || {{Increase}}1.516.800 || 42,71 || {{Decrease}}2.034.100 || 57,47 |} * References:<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://statbank.statistica.md/pxweb/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=POP0101&ti=Populatia+stabila+pe+sexe+si+medii%2C+la+inceputul+anului%2C+1970-2013&path=..%2FDatabase%2FRO%2F02%20POP%2FPOP01%2F&lang=1 |title=Popula?ia stabila pe sexe ?i medii, la оnceputul anului, 1970–2013 |access-date=25 August 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160312021809/http://statbank.statistica.md/pxweb/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=POP0101&ti=Populatia+stabila+pe+sexe+si+medii%2C+la+inceputul+anului%2C+1970-2013&path=..%2FDatabase%2FRO%2F02%20POP%2FPOP01%2F&lang=1 |archive-date=12 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>[http://www.statistica.md/newsview.php?l=ro&idc=168&id=4402&parent=0 Structura popula?iei stabile a Republicii Moldova pe sexe ?i vоrste la 1 ianuarie 2014] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726233809/http://www.statistica.md/newsview.php?l=ro&idc=168&id=4402&parent=0 |date=26 July 2018 }} statistica.md Accesat la 20.05.2014</ref>
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