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== Bibliography == {{refbegin|30em}} * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|NSI Census data|2017}} |url=http://www.nsi.bg/bg/content/2975/%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5-%D0%BF%D0%BE-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5-%D0%B8-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB |script-title=bg:Население по области, общини, местоживеене и пол |trans-title=Population by Province, Municipality, Address and Sex as of 31 December 2017 |publisher=National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria |access-date=22 July 2018 |language=bg |date=2017}} * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|NSI Census data|2011}} |url=http://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/pressreleases/Census2011final.pdf |script-title=bg:Преброяване 2011 (окончателни данни) |trans-title=Final Results of the 2011 census |publisher=National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria |access-date=22 July 2018 |language=bg |date=2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181222232458/http://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/pressreleases/Census2011final.pdf |archive-date=22 December 2018 |url-status=dead}} * {{cite web |ref={{harvid|NSI Brochure|2018}} |url=http://www.nsi.bg/sites/default/files/files/publications/Brochure_Bulgaria2018.pdf |title=Bulgaria 2018 |publisher=National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria |access-date=23 July 2018 |language=bg, en |date=2018}} * {{Cite report |title=Country Profile: Bulgaria |date=20 October 2006 |url=https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/master/frd/copr/Bulgaria.pdf |last=Curtis |first=Glenn |access-date=3 January 2024 |url-status=live |publisher=[[Federal Research Division]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240103213947/https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/master/frd/copr/Bulgaria.pdf |archive-date=3 January 2024 |via=[[Library of Congress]] |ref={{Sfnref|Library of Congress|2006}}}} * {{cite web |url=https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/state/docs/chp_bulgaria_english.pdf |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/state/docs/chp_bulgaria_english.pdf |archive-date=9 October 2022 |url-status=live |title=State of Health in the EU. Country Health Profile: Bulgaria 2017 |publisher=European Commission |access-date=20 May 2018}} * {{cite book | ref={{harvid|Angelov et al|1981}} | title = История на България. Том II. Първа българска държава | trans-title = History of Bulgaria. Volume II. First Bulgarian State | last1 = Ангелов (Angelov) | first1 = Димитър (Dimitar) | first2 = Иван (Ivan) | last2 = Божилов (Bozhilov) | first3 = Станчо (Stancho) | last3 = Ваклинов (Vaklinov) | first4 = Васил (Vasil) | last4 = Гюзелев (Gyuzelev) | first5 = Кую (kuyu) | last5 = Куев (Kuev) | first6 = Петър (Petar) | last6 = Петров (Petrov) | first7 = Борислав (Borislav) | last7 = Примов (Primov) | first8 = Василка (Vasilka) | last8 = Тъпкова (Tapkova) | first9 = Геновева (Genoveva) | last9 = Цанокова (Tsankova) | others = и колектив | year = 1981 | language = bg | publisher = Издателство на БАН ([[Bulgarian Academy of Sciences]] Press) | location = София ([[Sofia]]) }} * {{cite book |last=Bell |first=John |title=Bulgaria in Transition: Politics, Economics, Society, and Culture after Communism |publisher=Westview Press |year=1998 |isbn=978-0-8133-9010-9}} * {{cite book | ref={{harvid|Bozhilov|Gyuzelev|1999}} | title = История на средновековна България VII–XIV век (History of Medieval Bulgaria VII–XIV centuries) | last1 = Божилов (Bozhilov) | first1 = Иван (Ivan) | first2 = Васил (Vasil) | last2 = Гюзелев (Gyuzelev) | author-link2=Vasil Gyuzelev | year = 1999 | language = bg | publisher = Анубис (Anubis) | location = София (Sofia) | isbn = 954-426-204-0 }} * {{cite book |last=Chen |first=Sanping |title=Multicultural China in the Early Middle Ages |url={{Google books|ugbWH-5OjegC |plainurl=yes}} |publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |year=2012 |isbn=978-0-8122-4370-3}} * {{cite book |first=R. J. |last=Crampton |title=A Short History of Modern Bulgaria |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1987 |isbn=978-0-521-25340-6 |url={{Google books|iL06AAAAIAAJ |plainurl=yes}}}} * {{cite book |last=Crampton |first=R. J. |title=A Concise History of Bulgaria |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-521-61637-9 |url={{Google books|Ylz4fe7757cC |plainurl=yes}}}} * {{cite book |title=Bulgaria |last=Crampton |first=R. J. |year=2007 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-954158-4}} * {{cite book |last1=Curtis |first1=Glenn E. |last2=Mitova |first2=Pamela |last3=Marsteller |first3=William |last4=Soper |first4=Karl Wheeler |title=Country Study: Bulgaria |series=Area handbook series |via=[[Library of Congress Country Studies]] |publisher=[[Library of Congress]] |year=1992 |isbn=978-0-8444-0751-7 |url=https://www.loc.gov/item/93010955/ |access-date=6 August 2018}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0013) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920110251/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0013%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=Chapter 1 |chapter=Historical Setting |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Historical Setting}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0016) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921073705/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0016%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=Chapter 1 |chapter=The First Golden Age |access-date=13 October 2012 |ref={{Sfnref|The First Golden Age}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0032) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920110429/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0032%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=The Bulgarian Independence Movement |chapter=The Final Move to Independence |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|The Final Move to Independence}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0033) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921073337/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0033%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=The Bulgarian Independence Movement |chapter=San Stefano, Berlin, and Independence |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|San Stefano, Berlin and Independence}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0052) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921072906/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0052%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=World War II |chapter=Bulgaria in World War II: The Passive Alliance |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Bulgaria in World War II: The Passive Alliance}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0053) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920105850/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0053%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=World War II |chapter=Wartime Crisis |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Wartime Crisis}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0054) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921073515/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0054%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=World War II |chapter=The Soviet Occupation |access-date=27 July 2018 |ref={{Sfnref|The Soviet Occupation}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0059) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920111401/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0059%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=Communist Consolidation |chapter=After Stalin |access-date=24 April 2012 |ref={{Sfnref|After Stalin}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0062) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920111524/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0062%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=Communist Consolidation |chapter=Domestic Policy and Its Results |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Domestic Policy and Its Results}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0066) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921073626/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0066%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=The Zhivkov Era |chapter=Foreign Affairs in the 1960s and 1970s |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Foreign Affairs in the 1960s and 1970s}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0068) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920111029/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0068%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=The Zhivkov Era |chapter=The Political Atmosphere in the 1970s |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|The Political Atmosphere in the 1970s}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0069) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920111641/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0069%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=The Zhivkov Era |chapter=Bulgaria in the 1980s |access-date=27 July 2018 |ref={{Sfnref|Bulgaria in the 1980s}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0072) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921073600/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0072%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=The Society and its Environment |chapter=Topography |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Topography}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0074) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921073232/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0074%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=The Society and its Environment |chapter=Climate |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Climate}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0102) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920110820/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0102%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=Chapter 3 |chapter=The Economy |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|The Economy}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0103) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920111053/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0103%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=The Economy |chapter=Resource Base |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Resource Base}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0149) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921073159/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0149%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=Chapter 4 |chapter=Government and Politics |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Government and Politics}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0225) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080920110247/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0225%29 |archive-date=20 September 2008 |title=National Security |chapter=Arms Sales |access-date=4 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Arms Sales}}}} ** {{Cite book |chapter-url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd/cstdy:@field(DOCID+bg0216) |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080921073623/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?frd%2Fcstdy%3A%40field%28DOCID+bg0216%29 |archive-date=21 September 2008 |title=National Security |chapter=Military Personnel |access-date=20 December 2011 |ref={{Sfnref|Military Personnel}}}} * {{cite book | title = The Late Medieval Balkans, A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest | last = Fine | first = J. | year = 1987 | publisher = [[University of Michigan Press]] | isbn = 0-472-10079-3 | url = https://archive.org/details/latemedievalbalk00fine }} * {{cite book |last=Ghodsee |first=Kristen R. |author-link=Kristen R. Ghodsee |title=Lost in Transition: Ethnographies of Everyday Life After Communism |publisher=Duke University Press |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-8223-5102-3 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/lostintransition00ghod}} * {{cite book |last=Ghodsee |first=Kristen R. |author-link=Kristen R. Ghodsee |title=Muslim Lives in Eastern Europe: Gender, Ethnicity and the Transformation of Islam in Postsocialist Bulgaria |publisher=Princeton University Press |year=2009 |asin=B015X41JMA}} * {{cite book |last=Ghodsee |first=Kristen R. |author-link=Kristen R. Ghodsee |title=The Red Riviera: Gender, Tourism and Postsocialism on the Black Sea |url=https://archive.org/details/redrivieragender0000ghod |url-access=registration |publisher=Duke University Press |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-8223-3662-4}} * {{cite book |last=Golden |first=Peter Benjamin |author-link=Peter Benjamin Golden |date=1992 |title=An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples: Ethnogenesis and State Formation in Medieval and Early Modern Eurasia and the Middle East |url=https://www.academia.edu/12545004 |publisher=[[Harrassowitz Verlag|Otto Harrassowitz]] |isbn=978-3-447-03274-2}} * {{cite EB1922 |wstitle= Bulgaria |last1= Grogan |first1= Elinor F. B. }} * {{cite book | title = The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium | last = Kazhdan | first = A. | author-link = Alexander Kazhdan | year = 1991 | publisher = [[Oxford University Press]] | location = [[New York City|New York]], [[Oxford]] | isbn = 0-19-504652-8 }} * {{cite book |last=MacDermott |first=Mercia |title=Bulgarian Folk Customs |publisher=Jessica Kingsley Publishers |pages=19, 64–70, 226 |year=1998 |isbn=978-1-85302-486-3 |url={{Google books|gh4IE6toGJMC |plainurl=yes}}}} * {{cite book |last1=Roisman |first1=Joseph |last2=Worthington |first2=Ian |title=A Companion to Ancient Macedonia |publisher=John Wiley and Sons |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-4443-5163-7 |url={{Google books|QsJ183uUDkMC |plainurl=yes}} |ref={{Sfnref|Roisman|2011}}}} * {{cite book | title = Byzantium's Balkan Frontier. A Political Study of the Northern Balkans, 900–1204 | last = Stephenson | first = Paul | year = 2004 | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn = 0-511-03402-4 }} * {{cite book | title = The Making of Byzantium (600–1025) | last = Whittow | first = Mark | author-link = Mark Whittow | year = 1996 | publisher = [[University of California Press]] | location = [[Los Angeles]] | isbn = 0-520-20497-2 }} * {{cite book |title=Теми по физическа и социално-икономическа география на България (Topics on Physical and Social-Economic Geography of Bulgaria) |last1=Дончев (Donchev) |first1=Дончо (Doncho) |last2=Каракашев (Karakashev) |first2=Христо (Hristo) |year=2004 |language=bg |publisher=Ciela |location=София ([[Sofia]]) |isbn=954-649-717-7 |ref={{harvid|Donchev|Karakashev|2004}}}} {{refend}}
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