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===Foreign population=== {| class="wikitable floatright" |+Largest groups of foreign residents (2020)<ref>{{Cite report |url=https://ibsa.brussels/themes/population/nationalites |title=Nationalités {{!}} IBSA |publisher=Brussels Institute for Statistics and Analysis |language=fr |access-date=10 July 2023 }}</ref> |- ! Country ! Population |- |{{flagu|Morocco}} || 5,960 |- |{{flagu|Romania}} || 4,242 |- |{{flagu|Spain}} || 2,255 |- |{{flagu|France}} || 1,956 |- |{{flagu|Italy}} || 1,759 |- |{{flagu|Syria}} || 1,666 |- |{{flagu|Poland}} || 1,040 |} The population has been described as "mainly [[Islam in Belgium|Muslim]]" in the media;<ref name="Ind-1">{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/paris-terror-attacks-visiting-molenbeek-the-police-no-go-zone-that-was-home-to-two-of-the-gunmen-a6735551.html|title=Paris attacks: Visiting Molenbeek, the police no-go zone that was home to two of the gunmen|date=17 November 2015|work=The Independent|access-date=18 November 2015}}</ref> however, actual figures are estimated to range between 25% and 40%, depending on the [[catchment area]].<ref name=":9" /> Belgium does not collect statistics by religious beliefs, so exact figures are unknown, but the Muslim minority in the community is visibly significant.{{sfn|Torrekens|2007}} {{As of|2016}}, there is one main minority group in Molenbeek, [[Moroccans in Belgium|Belgian Moroccans]] (mainly [[Riffian people|Riffian]] and other [[Berbers]]). That year, [[Françoise Schepmans]], then-mayor of Molenbeek, stated that the lack of diversity in the foreign population of Molenbeek and the fact they are all clustered in the same area is a problem.<ref name="Capadites">{{cite web|author=Capadites, Christina|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/news/molenbeek-and-schaerbeek-brussels-belgium-a-tale-of-two-terror-tragedies/|title=Molenbeek and Schaerbeek: A tale of two tragedies|publisher=[[CBS News]]|date=2016-04-11|access-date=2016-09-12}}</ref> Nearly 40% of young people in Molenbeek are [[Unemployment|unemployed]]. The municipality lies in a semi-circle of neighbourhoods in Brussels often referred to as the "poor croissant".<ref name="Capadites" /> {{As of|2023}}, taking into account the nationality of birth of the parents, 69.16% of Molenbeek's population is of non-European origin (predominantly Moroccan and Syrian), 17.49% of European origin other than Belgian (mainly Romanian, Spanish, French, Italian, and Polish), while 13.31% is solely of native Belgian ancestry.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Origin {{!}} Statbel |url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/population/structure-population/origin#figures |access-date=2023-07-04 |website=statbel.fgov.be}}</ref> Among all major migrant groups from outside the EU, a majority of the permanent residents have acquired Belgian nationality.<ref>{{cite web |title=2.738.486 inwoners van vreemde afkomst in België op 01/01/2012 |trans-title=2,738,486 inhabitants of foreign origin in Belgium on 01/01/2012 |url=http://www.npdata.be/BuG/155-Vreemde-afkomst/Vreemde-afkomst.htm |access-date=12 March 2013 |website=Npdata.be |language=nl |archive-date=22 October 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191022180710/http://www.npdata.be/BuG/155-Vreemde-afkomst/Vreemde-afkomst.htm |url-status=live}}</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" ! rowspan="3" |Group of origin ! colspan="2" |Year |- ! colspan="2" |2023<ref>{{Cite web |title=Origin {{!}} Statbel |url=https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/population/structure-population/origin#documents |access-date=2023-07-02 |website=statbel.fgov.be}}</ref> |- !Number !% |- | | | |- !Belgians with Belgian background |'''13,083''' !13.31% |- !Belgians with foreign background |56,630 !57.63% |- |Neighbouring country |1,873 |1.91% |- |EU27 (excluding neighbouring country) |3,338 |3.4% |- |Outside EU 27 |51,419 |52.32% |- !Non-Belgians |28,557 !29.06% |- |Neighbouring country |2,301 |2.34% |- |EU27 (excluding neighbouring country) |9,709 |9.88% |- |Outside EU 27 |16,547 |16.84% |- | | | |- !Total |'''98,270''' !100% |}
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