Editing Garage rock (section)

===Mid-1970s: Emergence of the punk movement===
{{Main|Punk rock|Punk subculture}}
[[File:Ramones Toronto 1976.jpg|thumb|The [[Ramones]] (pictured in 1977), who were influenced by garage rock, spearheaded the mid-1970s punk movement in New York.]]

Identification of garage rock by certain critics in the early 1970s (and their use of the term "punk rock" to describe it), as well as the 1972 ''Nuggets'' compilation  exerted a marked degree of influence on the [[Punk rock|punk]] movement that emerged in the mid-to-late 1970s.{{sfnm|1a1=Smith|1y=2009|1pp=96–98|2a1=Gray|2y=2004|2pp=26–29|3a1=Robb|3y=2012|3pp=34, 66, 76, 106, 132–133, 187, 215}}  As a result of the popularity of ''Nuggets'' and critical attention paid to primitive-sounding rock of the past and present, a self-conscious musical aesthetic began to emerge around the term "punk"{{sfnm|1a1=Laing|1y=2015|1pp=22–23|2a1=Kent|2y=2006|2p=14}} that eventually manifested in the punk scenes of [[Punk rock#New York City|New York]], [[Punk rock#United Kingdom|London]], and elsewhere between 1975 and 1977, and in the process transformed into a new musical and social movement having its own separate [[Punk subculture|subculture]], identity, and values.{{sfnm|1a1=Laing|1y=2015|1pp=24, 50-53|2a1=Lister|2y=2017}}

The mid- to late-1970s saw the arrival of the acts now most commonly identified as punk rock.  Frequently mentioned as the first of these<ref name="Ramones (Ind.Lens)">{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/independentlens/endofthecentury/legacy.html|title=The Ramones|website=Independent Lens|access-date=June 22, 2019|archive-date=May 6, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100506053944/http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/endofthecentury/legacy.html|url-status=live}}</ref> were the [[Ramones]] from New York, some of whose members earlier played in 1960s garage bands.{{sfn|Aaron|2013|p=53}}  They were followed by the [[Sex Pistols]] in London, who struck a far more defiant pose and effectively heralded the arrival punk as a ''[[cause célèbre]]'' in the larger public mind.<ref name="Erlewine (Pistols)">{{cite web|first1=Stephen Thomas|last1=Erlewine|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/sex-pistols-mn0000418740/biography|title=Sex Pistols &#124; Biography|website=AllMusic|access-date=July 13, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161011080621/http://www.allmusic.com/artist/sex-pistols-mn0000418740/biography|archive-date=October 11, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>  Both bands spearheaded the popular punk movement from their respective locations.<ref name="rockhall1">{{cite web|url=https://www.rockhall.com/inductees/ramones|title=Ramones Biography &#124; The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum|access-date=July 13, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150710095617/http://rockhall.com/inductees/ramones/|archive-date=July 10, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Erlewine (Pistols)"/>  Simultaneously, Australia developed its own punk scene,<ref name="Australian punk">{{cite web |last1=Cunningham |first1=Adrian |title=The History Of Australian Punk In 30 Tracks |url=https://junkee.com/longform/australian-punk-history-30-tracks |website=Junkee |access-date=April 8, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180730021338/http://junkee.com/longform/australian-punk-history-30-tracks |archive-date=July 30, 2018 |url-status=live  }}</ref>  which derived some of its inspiration from the 1960s Australian garage/beat movement.<ref name="Australian punk"/>  One of its leading bands [[The Saints (Australian band)|the Saints]], from Brisbane, included a rendition of [[The Missing Links (band)|the Missing Links]]' 1965 song "Wild About You" on their 1977 debut album.<ref name="Australian punk"/>

Despite the influence of garage rock and proto-punk on the originating musicians of these scenes,{{sfnm|1a1=Gray|1y=2004|1pp=26–29|2a1=Robb|2y=2012|2pp=34, 66, 76, 106, 132–133, 187, 215|3a1=Aaron|3y=2013|3p=53}} in the later half of the 1970s punk rock emerged as a new phenomenon, distinct from its prior associations,{{sfn|Laing|2015|pp=24, 50-53}} and the garage band era of the 1960s came to be viewed as a distant forerunner.{{sfn|Gray|2004|pp=26–29}}{{sfn|Shaw|1998|p=21}}