Editing Turkish language (section)

===Ottoman Turkish===
[[File:Oghusenbuchmuseum.jpeg|thumb|The 15th century ''[[Book of Dede Korkut]]'']]
{{Main|Ottoman Turkish}}
{{See also|Old Anatolian Turkish}}
Following the adoption of [[Islam]] around the year 950 by the [[Kara-Khanid Khanate]] and the [[Seljuq dynasty|Seljuq Turks]], who are both regarded as the ethnic and cultural ancestors of the [[Ottoman Empire|Ottomans]], the administrative language of these states acquired a large collection of loanwords from [[Arabic]] and [[Persian language|Persian]]. [[Turkish literature]] during the Ottoman period, particularly [[Ottoman poetry|Divan poetry]], was heavily influenced by Persian, including the adoption of poetic meters and a great quantity of imported words. The literary and official language during the [[Ottoman Empire]] period ({{Circa|1299}}–1922) is termed [[Ottoman Turkish language|Ottoman Turkish]], which was a mixture of Turkish, Persian, and Arabic that differed considerably and was largely unintelligible to the period's everyday Turkish. The everyday Turkish, known as ''kaba Türkçe'' or "vulgar Turkish", spoken by the less-educated lower and also rural members of society, contained a higher percentage of native vocabulary and served as basis for the modern Turkish language.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Balkans: Nationalism, War, and the Great Powers, 1804-1999 |last=Glenny |first=Misha |author-link=Misha Glenny |date=2001 |publisher=Penguin |location=New York |language=en|page=99}}</ref>

While visiting the region between [[Adıyaman]] and [[Adana]], [[Evliya Çelebi]] recorded the "Turkman language" and compared it with his own Turkish:
{| class="wikitable" rules="all" style="margin: 1em; background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #aaa; font-size: 100%;" width="70%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" align="center"
|- bgcolor=#DDDDDD
| colspan=8 align="center" | Comparison of 17th-century Southern Anatolian Turkman, 17th-century elite, and modern standard Turkish dialects<ref>{{cite book |title=Evliyâ Çelebi Seyahatnâmesi: III |pages=174–175 |url=https://archive.org/details/EvliyelebiSeyahatnmesiIII/page/n174/mode/2up |access-date=17 October 2022}}</ref>
|- bgcolor=#f0f0f0 align="left"
! Turkman language         
! Ottoman Turkish
! Modern Turkish
! English
! Turkman language         
! Ottoman Turkish
! Modern Turkish
! English
|-style="background:#ccc;"
|-
| ''yalvaç'' ||  ''peygamber'' || ''peygamber'' || prophet || ''fakı'' ||  ''imâm'' || ''imam'' || [[imam]] 
|-
| ''yüce Çalap'' || ''Âli Allah''  || ''yüce Allah'' || mighty God || ''eyne'' || ''câmi'''  || ''cami'' || mosque
|-
| ''mezgit'' || ''mescid'' || ''mescit'' || mosque || ''gümeç'', ''lavâşa'', ''pişi'' || ''ekmek'' || ''ekmek'', ''lavaş'', ''pişi'' || bread, [[lavash]], [[boortsog]]
|-
| ''kekremsi'' || ''şarâb'' || ''şarap'' || wine || ''Kancarıdaydın?'' || ''Nerede idin?''  || ''Neredeydin?'' || Where were you?
|-
| ''Kancarı yılıgan be?'' || ''Nereye gidersin bire?'' || ''Nereye gidersin bre?'' || Where are you going? || ''Muhıdı geyen mi?'' || ''Ferâce giyermisin?'' || ''Ferace giyer misin?'' || Will you wear ''[[:wikt:ferace|ferace]]''?
|-
| ''Bargım yavıncıdı.'' || ''Karnım ağrıdı.'' || ''Karnım ağrıdı.'' || My stomach hurt. || ''şarıkdı'' || ''şehirli oldu'' || ''Şehirli oldu.'' || He/She/It became urban.
|-
|}