Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Tobago
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Indigenous Tobago=== [[File:Tobago jade ceremonial ax.jpg|thumb|left|[[Greenstone (archaeology)|Greenstone]] ceremonial axe, from [[shell midden]], Mount Irvine Bay, Tobago, 1957.]] Tobago was settled by indigenous people belonging to the [[Ortoiroid people|Ortoiroid cultural tradition]] some time between 3500 and 1000 BCE.<ref name="Boomert">{{Cite book|title=The indigenous peoples of Trinidad and Tobago : from the first settlers until today|last=Boomert|first=Arie|date=2016-01-15|isbn=9789088903540|location=Leiden|oclc=944910446}}</ref>{{Rp|21β24}} In the first century of the [[Common Era]], [[Saladoid]] people settled in Tobago.<ref name = "Reid2004">{{Cite journal|last=Reid|first=Basil|date=2004|title=Reconstructing the Saladoid Religion of Trinidad and Tobago|journal=The Journal of Caribbean History|volume=32|pages=243β278}}</ref> They brought with them pottery-making and agricultural traditions, and are likely to have introduced crops which included [[cassava]], [[sweet potato]]es, [[Dioscorea trifida|Indian yam]], [[Xanthosoma|tannia]] and [[Maize|corn]].<ref name="Boomert" />{{Rp|32β34}} Saladoid cultural traditions were later modified by the introduction of the [[Barrancoid people|Barrancoid]] culture, either by trade or a combination of trade and settlement.<ref name="Boomert" />{{Rp|34β44}} After 650 CE, the Saladoid culture was replaced by the Troumassoid tradition in Tobago.<ref name="Boomert" />{{Rp|45}} Troumassoid traditions were once thought to represent the settlement of the [[Island Caribs]] in the Lesser Antilles and Tobago, but this is now associated with the Cayo ceramic tradition. No archaeological sites exclusively associated with the Cayo tradition are known from Tobago.<ref name="Boomert" />{{Rp|60}} Tobago's location made it an important point of connection between the Kalinago of the Lesser Antilles and their Kalina allies and trading partners in the [[The Guianas|Guianas]] and [[Venezuela]]. In the 1630s Tobago was inhabited by the Kalina, while the neighbouring island of Grenada was shared by the Kalina and Kalinago.<ref name="Boomert"/>{{Rp|115β119}} Columbus sighted Tobago on 14 August 1498, during his fourth voyage, but he did not land.<ref name="Learie">{{Cite book|last=Learie|first=Luke B.|title=Identity and secession in the Caribbean : Tobago versus Trinidad, 1889β1980|date=2007|publisher=University of the West Indies Press|isbn=978-9766401993|location=Kingston, Jamaica|oclc=646844096}}</ref>{{Rp|2}} The Spanish settlers in Hispaniola were authorised to conduct slave raids against the island in a royal order issued in 1511.<ref name="Boomert"/> These raids, which continued until at least the 1620s,<ref name="Boomert" />{{Rp|115β119}} decimated the island's population.<ref name="Boomert" />{{Rp|83}}
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Tobago
(section)
Add topic